Anthem Local PPO Precertification/Prior Authorization List — Plastic/Reconstructive Surgery codes
Customize your policy alerts
Sign up for all Blue Cross Blue Shield - Wisconsin policy alerts
Know when Blue Cross Blue Shield - Wisconsin releases new policies or updates existing guidance.
Monitor payer policy activity
List of procedure and unlisted CPT codes in plastic and reconstructive surgery that require precertification or prior authorization for Anthem Local PPO members; affects providers submitting precertification requests and billing for those services.
No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.
Coverage Criteria and Prior Authorization Rules
Prior Authorization with guideline-linked medical necessity
Covered when prior authorization is obtained per Anthem clinical guidelines referenced for each code
Follow submission via Availity or contact specific units (e.g., Transplant Unit) when indicated
Authorization linked to external criteria/guidelines
Prior authorization required when procedures reference specific Anthem criteria or external standards
See ANC.00008 and WPATH Standards of Care for full medical necessity criteria
See CG-SURG-84 for detailed criteria
Transplant and cell therapy authorization criteria
Covered when services meet the referenced Anthem criteria/guidelines and prior authorization requirements
See TRANS.* and CC-* guideline documents for medical necessity criteria
Bariatric surgery coverage criteria
Covered when ALL of the following are met per CG-SURG-83
Exact numeric BMI thresholds are specified within CG-SURG-83, not in this excerpt
Gender-affirming surgery criteria
Covered when services meet WPATH Standards of Care referenced standards
Providers should follow WPATH guidance; link provided in comments
Covered with guideline-based prior authorization
These codes are subject to precertification and to referenced Anthem clinical guidelines or external standards:
Contact 888-574-7215; see TRANS.00011 / TRANS.00039 / TRANS.00038 as referenced
See https://wpath.org; specific submission instructions appear in code comments
Providers must follow the specified guideline(s) referenced next to each code
General Prior Authorization Requirement
Codes are subject to authorization when they meet the referenced Anthem internal guidance
Specific inclusion/exclusion criteria are contained in the referenced internal guidelines
Power wheelchair / DME Prior Authorization
Covered when prior authorization per Anthem criteria is obtained:
See documentation module for Availity submission requirements
Amniotic membrane / allografts
Covered when prior authorization per SURG.00011 is obtained:
Follow SURG.00011 criteria and submit required documentation via Availity if requested
Orthotics / Prosthetics Prior Authorization
Covered when documentation and prior authorization requirements are met:
Transgender surgery references require WPATH documentation where indicated
Cellular therapy prior authorization
Covered when Anthem clinical criteria and transplant unit coordination are followed:
See comments for contact number
Breast reconstruction / WPATH-linked requirements
Covered when surgical criteria and WPATH documentation are met:
Also provides WPATH link in comments
Code review / management
Covered when reviewed per the referenced Anthem/Carelon guideline(s) and documentation requirements
Management may be by Carelon for fully insured/vendor eligible members; transgender surgeries require WPATH documentation.
Coverage mapping to referenced clinical guidelines
Codes are subject to medical necessity review according to the referenced criteria/guidelines and may require specified documentation
See referenced guideline for detailed medical necessity criteria.
See ANC.00007 for specific cosmetic vs reconstructive determinations.
Submit sleep study and imaging as specified.
General prior authorization criteria
Prior authorization and supporting documentation required
Management may be by Carelon for fully insured/vendor-program-eligible members or by Anthem for members not eligible for vendor programs.
Authorization management and guideline requirements
Covered when prior authorization is obtained per responsible party and referenced guideline
See individual code comments for specifics (WPATH Standards, CG/MCG guidelines).
Provider must follow the named guideline for clinical criteria.
This prior-authorization list and its coverage criteria apply to Anthem Local PPO (Commercial) members; it does not apply to HMO, BlueCard®, Medicare Advantage, Medicaid, Medicare Supplement, or Federal Employee Program (FEP). Providers must verify member benefits and eligibility before submitting a precertification request because plan-level differences may affect whether precertification or clinical review is required.
Some entries on the list are unlisted (NOC) CPT codes or generic codes that are only considered when accompanied by a specified use; coverage or review depends on the stated specification and the referenced guideline. Examples include unlisted abdomen/musculoskeletal procedures (e.g., 22999) that are assessed only when described as a specific repair (see code comment linking to CG-SURG-99). When an unlisted code is used, providers should include the specific operative description and any guideline-referenced documentation with the prior authorization request.
The list identifies certain bariatric procedures that may be considered not medically necessary when performed using specific techniques (for example, 44238 is flagged when specified as bariatric procedures such as SADI‑S). Bariatric codes are governed by CG-SURG-83 and require submission of preoperative documentation (BMI, nutritional consult, prior weight‑management participation, education and clearance) via Availity for authorization.
Some unlisted female genital system codes (for example 58999) are shown with specific non‑routine uses (such as vaginal rejuvenation or laser procedures) and reference applicable guidelines (e.g., ANC.00009, SURG.00077). When an unlisted female genital code is submitted, providers must include the specified procedure description and any guideline‑required documentation.
Many codes on the list reference external or internal clinical guidelines (for example, ANC.00008, ANC.00009, CG‑SURG‑83, CG‑SURG‑84, SURG.00129, WPATH Standards of Care). The excerpt does not restate the full clinical inclusion/exclusion criteria from those guidelines; instead it requires that prior authorization requests be evaluated against the referenced guideline and that providers submit the documentation specified by that guideline (e.g., Haller Index/CT, sleep study, x‑rays/tracings, mental health letters, photos) via the Availity portal as directed.
Certain CPT entries include comments that limit how the code may be used or indicate a use‑limited context. For example, IV administration/additional infusion codes (e.g., 96367/96368/96372) have comments specifying use for IV antibiotic administration for Lyme Disease only (ICD‑10 A69.20‑A69.29). Providers should follow the per‑code comments when preparing authorization requests and claims.
A0888 is listed in the document as noncovered ambulance mileage, per mile. When billing ambulance mileage, providers should note this noncoverage designation and verify member benefits before submission.
Multiple IV antibiotic J‑codes in the list are noted with the comment: "For services specific to the administration of IV antibiotics for Lyme Disease ONLY (ICD‑10 Diagnosis codes A69.20‑A69.29)". Use of these injectable drug codes for other indications may not meet the stated code comment and could affect prior authorization or claims processing.
The excerpt is an administrative list of codes that require prior authorization or precertification; where applicable, each code entry is paired with a Criteria/Guideline reference. Providers must obtain authorization for the listed codes and submit the documentation required by the referenced guideline via Availity or follow the contact instructions in the code comments.
Some codes and device or specialty‑drug requests are managed through vendor programs (e.g., Carelon) for fully insured and vendor‑program eligible members. Where a code is managed by a vendor, the authorization pathway may differ; if the member is not eligible for the vendor program, Anthem will manage the authorization. Providers should follow the Responsible Party field in the code entry and the submission instructions.
The list distinguishes management responsibility between Carelon (vendor) and Anthem. Codes marked as managed by Carelon are processed by the vendor for fully insured and vendor‑program eligible members; Anthem manages authorization for members who are not vendor eligible or for specified categories (for example, transgender surgeries). Confirm the Responsible Party on each code entry and submit accordingly.
Within the excerpt there are no explicit clinical exclusions stated that universally remove services from consideration; rather, clinical determinations (including medical necessity or not‑medically‑necessary findings) are made by applying the referenced clinical guidelines and per‑code comments. Some codes (for example, specific unlisted bariatric procedures) are explicitly flagged as not medically necessary in certain specified circumstances.
Vendor management differs by setting: some procedures are managed by Carelon for outpatient/vendor‑eligible members and by Anthem for inpatient care or members not eligible for the vendor program. For codes with a Responsible Party designation, follow the code entry and submission pathway indicated in the list.
The document notes that even when a procedure is listed as requiring prior authorization, a medical necessity review may still occur at claims submission depending on the diagnosis, documentation, or reimbursement level. Providers should ensure that claim documentation is consistent with the previously authorized indication and the referenced guideline criteria.
Unlisted laparoscopy code 44238 is included with a specific comment when specified as a bariatric procedure identified as not medically necessary (e.g., SADI‑S). When reporting 44238 the submission must include the operative description and the guideline‑required preoperative documentation for bariatric procedures.
Several unlisted procedures are associated with non‑evidence‑based indications or emerging techniques (for example, some vaginal rejuvenation procedures, novel ablative techniques, or other cosmetic uses). These entries reference guideline review (ANC.00009, ANC.00007, SURG.00077) and may be denied or managed differently depending on evidence and guideline criteria.
Listed Procedure, HCPCS, Q/T/U Codes and Code Groups
| 00580 | Anesthesia for heart transplant or heart/lung transplant |
| 00796 | Anesthesia for intraperitoneal procedures in upper abdomen; liver transplant (recipient) |
| 15769 | Grafting of autologous soft tissue, other, harvested by direct excision (eg, fat, dermis, fascia) |
| 15825 | Rhytidectomy; neck with platysmal tightening (platysmal flap, P-flap) |
| 15828 | Rhytidectomy; cheek, chin, and neck |
| 15829 | Rhytidectomy; superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) flap |
| 15832 | Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); thigh |
| 15833 | Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); leg |
| 15834 | Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); hip |
| 15835 | Excision, excessive skin and subcutaneous tissue (includes lipectomy); buttock |
| 21184 | Reconstruction of orbital walls, rims, forehead, nasoethmoid complex following intra-and extracranial excision of benign tumor of cranial bone (eg, fibrous dysplasia), with multiple autografts (includes obtaining |
| 21188 | Reconstruction midface, osteotomies (other than LeFort type) and bone grafts (includes obtaining autografts) |
| 21230 | Graft; rib cartilage, autogenous, to face, chin, nose or ear (includes obtaining graft) |
| 21235 | Graft; ear cartilage, autogenous, to nose or ear (includes obtaining graft) |
| 21247 | Reconstruction of mandibular condyle with bone and cartilage autografts (includes obtaining grafts) (eg, for hemifacial microsomia) |
| 21255 | Reconstruction of zygomatic arch and glenoid fossa with bone and cartilage (includes obtaining autografts) |
| 21256 | Reconstruction of orbit with osteotomies (extracranial) and with bone grafts (includes obtaining autografts) (eg, micro-ophthalmia) |
| 21270 | Malar augmentation, prosthetic material |
| 21275 | Secondary revision of orbitocraniofacial reconstruction |
| 21740 | Reconstructive repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum |
| 21742 | Reconstructive repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum; minimally invasive approach (Nuss procedure), without thoracoscopy |
| 21743 | Reconstructive repair of pectus excavatum or carinatum; minimally invasive approach (Nuss procedure), with [thoracoscopy?] |
| 22899 | Unlisted procedure, spine [various specified uses] |
| 22999 | Unlisted procedure, abdomen, musculoskeletal system [when specified as repair of diastasis recti] |
| 27599 | Unlisted procedure, femur or knee [when specified as implantation of a medial knee implanted shock absorber or other specified implants] |
| 28899 | Unlisted procedure, foot or toes [when specified as cryoablation of plantar fasciitis or plantar fibroma] |
| 29999 | Unlisted procedure, arthroscopy [when specified as tendon repair using BioBrace implant or other specified uses] |
| 30120 | Excision or surgical planing of skin of nose for rhinophyma |
| 30400 | Rhinoplasty, primary; lateral and alar cartilages and/or elevation of nasal tip |
| 30410 | Rhinoplasty, primary; complete, external parts including bony pyramid, lateral and alar cartilages, and/or |
| 30420 | Rhinoplasty, primary; including major septal repair |
| 30450 | Rhinoplasty, secondary; major revision (nasal tip work and osteotomies) |
| 30999 | Unlisted procedure, nose [various specified uses including nasal valve suspension, minimally invasive posterior nasal nerve treatment] |
| 31299 | Unlisted procedure, accessory sinuses [specified uses including sinus dilation systems] |
| 31599 | Unlisted procedure, Larynx (references WPATH Standards of Care) |
| 32850 | Donor pneumonectomy(s) (including cold preservation) |
| 32851-32856 | Various lung transplant procedures and backbench preparations |
| 33140-33141 | Transmyocardial laser revascularization codes |
| 33225 | Insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing |
| 33267-33269 | Exclusion of left atrial appendage (open and thoracoscopic) |
| 33340 | Percutaneous transcatheter closure of the left atrial appendage with endocardial implant |
| 33361-33370 | Transcatheter aortic valve replacement and related procedures |
| 33999 | Unlisted procedure, cardiac surgery [when specified as percutaneous transmyocardial revascularization] or [when specified as transmyocardial transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defect, with implant, including cardiopulmonary bypass if performed] or [when specified as transcatheter replacement of tricuspid heart valve] or [when specified as autologous cell therapy for damaged myocardium, including harvesting and preparation of cells] or [when specified as use of a portable normothermic organ perfusion system for heart] |
| 38204 | Management of recipient hematopoietic progenitor cell donor search and cell acquisition |
| 38205 | Blood-derived hematopoietic progenitor cell harvesting for transplantation, per collection; allogeneic |
| 38206 | Blood-derived hematopoietic progenitor cell harvesting for transplantation, per collection; autologous |
| 38207 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells; cryopreservation and storage |
| 38208 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells; thawing of previously frozen harvest, without washing, per donor |
| 38209 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells; thawing of previously frozen harvest, with washing, per donor |
| 38210 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells |
| 38211 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells |
| 38212 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells |
| 38213 | Transplant preparation of hematopoietic progenitor cells |
| 42299 | Unlisted procedure, palate, uvula [when specified as any of the following: Cautery-assisted palatal stiffening (CAPSO); Coblation; Palatal implants; Injection snoreplasty; The Pillar™ system] or [when specified as transpalatal advancement pharyngoplasty (TAP)] |
| 43632 | Gastrectomy, partial, distal; with gastrojejunostomy (Billroth II) [when specified as bariatric surgery] |
| 43633 | Gastrectomy, partial, distal; with Roux-en-Y reconstruction [when specified as bariatric surgery] |
| 43644 | Laparoscopy, surgical, gastric restrictive procedure; with gastric bypass and Roux-en-Y gastroenterostomy (roux limb 150 cm or less) |
| 43645 | Laparoscopy, surgical, gastric restrictive procedure; with gastric bypass and small intestine reconstruction to limit absorption |
| 43659 | Unlisted laparoscopy procedure, stomach [when specified as gastric plication (laparoscopic greater curvature plication [LGCP]) with or without gastric banding, sleeve gastroplasty, or mini-gastric bypass procedure] |
| 43771 | Laparoscopy, surgical, gastric restrictive procedure; revision of adjustable gastric restrictive device component only |
| 43775 | Laparoscopy, surgical, gastric restrictive procedure; longitudinal gastrectomy (ie, sleeve gastrectomy) |
| 43843 | Gastric restrictive procedure, without gastric bypass, for morbid obesity; other than vertical-banded gastroplasty |
| 43845 | Gastric restrictive procedure with partial gastrectomy, pylorus-preserving duodenoileostomy and ileoileostomy (50 to 100 cm common channel) to limit absorption (biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch) |
| 43846 | Gastric restrictive procedure, with gastric bypass for morbid obesity; with short limb (150 cm or less) Roux-en-Y gastroenterostomy |
| 47370 | Laparoscopy, surgical, ablation of 1 or more liver tumor(s); radiofrequency |
| 47371 | Laparoscopy, surgical, ablation of 1 or more liver tumor(s); cryosurgical |
| 47380 | Ablation, open, of 1 or more liver tumor(s); radiofrequency |
| 47381 | Ablation, open, of 1 or more liver tumor(s); cryosurgical |
| 47382 | Ablation, 1 or more liver tumor(s), percutaneous |
| 47383 | Ablation, 1 or more liver tumor(s), percutaneous |
| 47384 | Ablation, irreversible electroporation, liver, 1 or more tumors, including imaging guidance, percutaneous |
| 47399 | Unlisted procedure, liver |
| 48550 | Donor pancreatectomy (including cold preservation), with or without duodenal segment for transplantation |
| 48551 | Backbench standard preparation of cadaver donor pancreas allograft |
| 50325 | Preparation of ureter(s), renal vein(s), and renal artery(s), ligating branches, as necessary |
| 50327 | Backbench reconstruction of cadaver or living donor renal allograft prior to transplantation; venous anastomosis |
| 50328 | Backbench reconstruction of cadaver or living donor renal allograft prior to transplantation; arterial anastomosis |
| 50329 | Backbench reconstruction of cadaver or living donor renal allograft prior to transplantation; ureteral anastomosis |
| 50340 | Recipient nephrectomy (separate procedure) |
| 50360 | Renal allotransplantation, implantation of graft; without recipient nephrectomy |
| 50365 | Renal allotransplantation, implantation of graft; with recipient nephrectomy |
| 50547 | Laparoscopy, surgical; donor nephrectomy (including cold preservation), from living donor |
| 53410 | Urethroplasty, 1-stage reconstruction of male anterior urethra |
| 53420 | Urethroplasty, 2-stage reconstruction or repair of prostatic |
| 53425 | Urethroplasty, 2-stage reconstruction or repair of prostatic or membranous urethra; second stage |
| 53430 | Urethroplasty, reconstruction of female urethra |
| 53448 | Removal and replacement of inflatable urethral/bladder neck sphincter including pump, reservoir, and cuff through an infected field at the same operative session |
| 53899 | Unlisted procedure, urinary system [when specified as TULSA or portable normothermic organ perfusion system for kidney] |
| 54125 | Amputation of penis; complete |
| 54440 | Plastic operation of penis for injury |
| 54520 | Orchiectomy, simple (including subcapsular), with or without testicular prosthesis, scrotal or inguinal approach |
| 54660 | Insertion of testicular prosthesis (separate procedure) |
| 56625 | Vulvectomy simple; complete |
| 56800 | Plastic repair of introitus |
| 56805 | Clitoroplasty for intersex state |
| 57110 | Vaginectomy, complete removal of vaginal wall |
| 57291 | Construction of artificial vagina; without graft |
| 57292 | Construction of artificial vagina; with graft |
| 57296 | Revision (including removal) of prosthetic vaginal graft |
| 57335 | Vaginoplasty for intersex state |
| 57426 | Revision (including removal) of prosthetic vaginal graft |
| 58140 | Myomectomy, abdominal approach, 1-4 intramural myomas, total weight ≤250 g |
| 61630 | Balloon angioplasty, intracranial, percutaneous |
| 61635 | Transcatheter placement of intravascular stent(s), intracranial |
| 61736 | LITT of lesion, intracranial; single |
| 61737 | LITT of lesion, intracranial; multiple |
| 61850 | Twist drill or burr hole(s) for implantation of neurostimulator electrodes, cortical |
| 61860 | Craniectomy or craniotomy for implantation of neurostimulator electrodes |
| 61863 | Stereotactic implantation of neurostimulator electrode array in subcortical site without intraoperative microelectrode |
| 61864 | Each additional array (implantation) |
| 61867 | Stereotactic implantation with intraoperative microelectrode recording; first array |
| 61868 | Each additional array with intraoperative microelectrode recording |
| 64864 | Suture of facial nerve; extracranial. |
| 64865 | Suture of facial nerve; infratemporal, with or without grafting. |
| 64866 | Anastomosis; facial-spinal accessory. |
| 64868 | Anastomosis; facial-hypoglossal. |
| 64999 | Unlisted procedure — multiple specified implant/neuromodulation/neurosurgery uses referenced. |
| 69090 | Ear piercing. |
| 69300 | Otoplasty, protruding ear, with or without size reduction. |
| 69399 | Unlisted procedure, external ear (other specified). |
| 69799 | Unlisted procedure, middle ear (specified as implantation of hearing aids or balloon dilation of eustachian tube). |
| 69949 | Unlisted procedure, inner ear (specified uses). |
Required Provider Submissions and Risk of Denial
Precertification required for listed plastic/reconstructive codes
These listed CPT and unlisted plastic/reconstructive procedure codes require precertification/prior authorization through Anthem Local PPO; providers must submit prior authorization requests per the Criteria/Guideline referenced for each code and use www.availity.com for required supporting documents when noted.
- Obtain precertification/prior authorization before performing listed procedures.
- Follow the specific Criteria/Guideline referenced next to each code (e.g., ANC.00008, ANC.00009, SURG.00023, CG-SURG-*).
- Submit supporting documents via www.availity.com where comments specify.
Facial/orbital/craniofacial reconstruction codes — prior authorization & submission
Prior authorization is required for facial/orbital/craniofacial reconstruction codes (e.g., 21184, 21188); submit the supporting materials specified by the referenced guideline (ANC.00008 or CG-SURG-84) via Availity.
- Submit photos via www.availity.com for ANC.00008-linked reviews.
- For CG-SURG-84-linked codes submit x-rays and tracings via Availity as instructed.
Autograft and midface reconstruction codes — prior authorization & supporting docs
Prior authorization is required for autograft and midface reconstruction codes (e.g., 21230, 21235, 21247, 21255); submit photos or x-rays/tracings and other documentation via www.availity.com per the code comments and referenced criteria.
- Upload photos via www.availity.com for ANC.00008-linked requests.
- Submit x-rays and tracings for CG-SURG-84–referenced reconstructions as noted.
Orbit/augmentation/revision codes — prior authorization & documentation
Prior authorization required for orbit/augmentation/revision codes (e.g., 21256, 21270, 21275); for transgender-related cases submit photos and the mental health letter and plastics evaluation via Availity per the WPATH/ANC.00008 instructions.
- Submit photos via www.availity.com for ANC.00008 reviews.
- For transgender surgeries include a mental health letter and plastics evaluation via Availity.
Pectus repair codes — include Haller Index/CT with prior auth
Prior authorization is required for reconstructive pectus repair codes (21740, 21742, 21743); include the Haller Index and, when applicable, the CT report submitted via www.availity.com per ANC.00009.
- Include Haller Index +/- CT report with the prior authorization submission via Availity.
- Follow ANC.00009 guidance referenced next to each pectus code.
Rhinoplasty and nasal procedure codes — prior authorization & photos
Prior authorization is required for rhinoplasty and related nasal procedure codes (e.g., 30120, 30400–30420, 30450); submit photos via Availity for ANC.00008 reviews and include mental health letter and plastics evaluation when the case is transgender-related.
- Upload clinical photos via www.availity.com as indicated in code comments.
- For transgender surgeries include mental health letter and plastics evaluation via Availity per WPATH guidance.
Other specialty and unlisted procedure codes — prior authorization
A range of specialty and unlisted procedure codes (ENT, cardiac, transplant, vascular, etc.) require prior authorization and reference specific clinical guidelines or transplant unit contact instructions; follow the per-code Criteria/Guideline and contact instructions.
- Obtain prior authorization per the cited guideline on the code line.
- If comments direct, contact the Anthem Transplant Unit (888-574-7215) for transplant/CAR-T related codes.
Transplant / CAR-T related codes — prior authorization & transplant unit contact
Prior authorization/precertification is required for transplant and CAR-T related CPT/Q/S codes; contact the Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 when comments indicate and submit transplant guideline documentation as referenced.
- Call Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 for listed transplant/CAR-T codes.
- Follow the TRANS.* or CC-* criteria referenced next to each code when requesting authorization.
Bariatric surgery codes — prior authorization & pre-op documentation
Bariatric surgery and related procedure codes require prior authorization and are governed by CG-SURG-83; submit preoperative documentation including BMI, nutritional consult, history of participation in weight management, pre/post-op education and medical/mental clearance via Availity as specified.
- Include BMI and nutritional consult documentation with the prior authorization request via www.availity.com.
- Document prior participation in weight management program and required clearances per CG-SURG-83.
Precertification/Prior authorization required — assorted listed codes
These listed procedure codes require Anthem precertification/prior authorization; transplant-related entries often include additional contact instructions to the Anthem Transplant unit—follow the per-code comments and referenced guidelines.
- Obtain prior authorization for codes marked as requiring precertification.
- For transplant codes, follow contact instructions to Anthem Transplant unit when present.
Prior authorization required for listed codes — follow referenced guidelines
Prior authorization is required for the listed procedure and unlisted codes; submit prior authorization requests per the Criteria/Guideline referenced on each code and provide the documentation indicated in the code comments via Availity.
- Use the Criteria/Guideline listed next to each code to determine documentation needs.
- Upload photos, letters, or imaging via www.availity.com where comments direct.
Anthem prior authorization required — specified T/CPT codes
Anthem requires prior authorization/precertification for the CPT/T and related codes listed; follow the specified internal criteria/guidelines cited on each code when submitting requests.
- Codes such as the listed T-codes require authorization per SURG.00153, SURG.00128, etc.
- Consult the Criteria/Guideline referenced adjacent to each code for required materials.
Codes requiring prior authorization — follow referenced internal guidelines
The listed codes require prior authorization and are paired with Anthem internal criteria/guidelines (e.g., SURG.*, LAB.*); obtain precertification and submit documentation per the referenced policy.
- Each U-code or T-code is associated with a specific LAB. or SURG. guideline—follow that guideline for documentation.
- Submit requests via Availity when comments direct.
Prior authorization required for listed CPT/HCPCS/U codes
The listed CPT/HCPCS/U codes require precertification/prior authorization under Anthem Local PPO and are governed by the referenced clinical guideline(s); providers must submit requests and supporting documentation per those guidelines.
- Check the Criteria/Guideline ID listed with each code to determine required supporting materials.
- Submit prosthetist evaluations, prescriptions, photos, or letters via www.availity.com when specified.
Codes requiring prior authorization — HCPCS/CPT/J/K entries
These HCPCS/CPT/J/K codes are on the Anthem Local PPO precertification/prior authorization list and require prior authorization per the Criteria/Guideline referenced for each code.
- Obtain prior authorization per the listed Criteria/Guideline (e.g., CG-DME-31 for many K-codes).
- Follow any submission instructions provided in the code comments.
Prior authorization required — K/L/Q code groups
The listed K- and selected L- and Q-codes require precertification/prior authorization under Anthem and reference internal criteria (for example, CG-DME-31 for power mobility devices); submit required documentation as noted.
- For power mobility (K-codes) follow CG-DME-31 and submit prosthetist evaluation and MD prescription via Availity when directed.
- For L- and Q-codes follow the Criteria/Guideline cited next to each code.
Graft/allograft Q-codes — prior authorization per SURG.00011
Amniotic membrane and related graft product Q-codes require prior authorization and are governed by SURG.00011; obtain precertification and bill per square centimeter as indicated.
- Request prior authorization per SURG.00011 for listed Q-codes.
- Charge and document per-square-centimeter units as shown on code entries.
Breast reconstruction / transgender surgery — submit mental health letter & plastics eval
Selected breast reconstruction S-codes (e.g., S2066–S2068) reference SURG.00023 and WPATH Standards of Care; for transgender surgeries submit a mental health letter and a plastics evaluation via www.availity.com as specified.
- Include mental health letter and plastics evaluation for transgender-related breast reconstruction submissions via Availity.
- Follow SURG.00023 clinical criteria referenced next to the S-code.
Skin substitute / tissue cultured graft codes — prior authorization
Tissue-cultured skin autograft and skin substitute application CPT codes require precertification/authorization and reference CG-SURG-127 and SURG.00011; management may be by Carelon for fully insured/vendor-program members.
- Obtain authorization per CG-SURG-127 and SURG.00011 for codes like 15150–15278.
- Carelon may manage authorization for eligible members; otherwise Anthem manages the review.
Autologous fat grafting — prior authorization & WPATH-linked documentation
Autologous fat grafting CPT codes (e.g., 15771–15774) require prior review and reference CG-SURG-123; for transgender surgeries follow WPATH-linked requirements and include mental health letter and plastics evaluation as indicated.
- Submit prior authorization per CG-SURG-123 for autologous fat grafting codes.
- For transgender-related procedures include WPATH-aligned documentation via Availity.
Micropigmentation / adjacent tissue transfer — prior authorization & documentation
Tattooing/micropigmentation and certain adjacent tissue transfer procedures require review and reference ANC.00007, SURG.00023, SURG.00096 and WPATH Standards of Care; submit photos and any required letters via Availity per code comments.
- Submit photos for ANC.00007 reviews via www.availity.com.
- For transgender surgeries include mental health letter and plastics evaluation as specified.
Precertification required for listed plastic surgery codes — manage per responsible party
Precertification is required for the listed plastic surgery CPT codes; management may be assigned to Carelon for fully insured/vendor-program-eligible members and to Anthem for members not eligible for vendor programs—follow the per-code assignment and referenced guideline when submitting requests.
- Verify whether Carelon or Anthem is the responsible prior authorization manager for the member.
- Submit required documentation via Availity when code comments instruct.
Precertification required for listed reconstructive and related codes
Additional reconstructive and related CPT codes require prior authorization and reference specific clinical criteria/guidelines (e.g., CG-SURG-71, CG-SURG-99, CG-SURG-84, SURG.00129); submit the documentation specified by the cited guideline when requesting authorization.
- Provide imaging, studies or other materials required by the referenced guideline (for example, sleep study or x-rays/tracings).
- Confirm management assignment (Carelon vs Anthem) as noted for the code.
Prior authorization required for listed procedure codes — submit required studies
These CPT procedure codes are listed on the Anthem Local PPO precertification/prior authorization list and require prior authorization review; follow the Criteria/Guideline cited and upload required documentation via Availity as directed.
- For SURG.00129-related procedures include a sleep study when required.
- For CG-SURG-84-related procedures include x-rays and tracings as specified.
Prior authorization required — codes with responsible party and guideline
These CPT codes are on the Anthem Local PPO Precertification/Prior Authorization List and require prior authorization; each code is assigned a Responsible Party (Anthem or Carelon) and an associated Criteria/Guideline that must be followed when submitting a request.
- Do not submit claims for these codes without first obtaining required precertification when Responsible Party = Anthem.
- If code comments indicate Carelon management, verify member eligibility and submit to the correct vendor if applicable.
Precertification required for listed codes — Carelon vs Anthem management
These listed CPT codes require precertification/prior authorization; for fully insured and vendor-program-eligible members management responsibility may be assigned to Carelon—verify member program eligibility and submit to the appropriate reviewer.
- Verify whether the member’s plan is managed by Carelon for outpatient/vendor program handling.
- If not eligible for vendor program, submit prior authorization to Anthem per the code comments.
Required supporting documents for reviews — photos, MH letters, plastics evals
Providers must submit required supporting documents for many listed procedure reviews (especially transgender-related surgeries and ANC.00008/ANC.00009 items) — common items include clinical photos, mental health letters, and plastics evaluations submitted via www.availity.com.
- Upload clinical photos to www.availity.com when code comments direct (ANC.00008/ANC.00009/ANC.00007).
- For transgender surgeries submit mental health letter(s) and a plastics evaluation via Availity as specified.
Photos and mental health/plastics evaluation — submit via Availity for ANC.00008/WPATH-linked codes
For codes associated with ANC.00008 and WPATH Standards of Care (and many transgender-related procedures), submit photos via www.availity.com; for transgender surgeries also submit the required mental health letter and plastics evaluation per the code comments.
- Photos must be uploaded via Availity when ANC.00008/ANC.00009 comments require them.
- Transgender surgery submissions must include the mental health letter and plastics evaluation via Availity as noted.
Imaging requirement (Pectus) — submit Haller Index and CT report via Availity
For reconstructive pectus repair codes (21740, 21742, 21743) include the Haller Index and the CT report (when applicable) with the prior authorization submission via www.availity.com per ANC.00009.
- Provide numeric Haller Index and attach CT report to support medical necessity.
- Submit these documents through the Availity portal as instructed.
Bariatric pre-op documentation — BMI, nutrition, weight-management history
For bariatric procedure prior authorization (CG-SURG-83) include BMI, nutritional consultation, documentation of past participation in a weight management program, pre- and post-op education and treatment plan, and medical/mental clearance submitted via www.availity.com as specified.
- Include BMI and documented weight-management participation history.
- Attach nutritional consult notes and pre/post-op education materials via Availity.
Transplant unit contact — call 888-574-7215 and submit TRANS.* documentation
For transplant- and cell-therapy-related codes, contact the Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 as directed in code comments and submit the transplant guideline documentation referenced (TRANS.*) when requesting prior authorization.
- Call Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 for transplant/CAR-T authorization guidance.
- Provide the TRANS.*–referenced documentation when submitting the authorization request.
Sleep study submission — include sleep study for palatal/sleep-related procedures
For palatal/sleep-related procedures (e.g., 42299 and SURG.00129-linked codes) include and submit the relevant sleep study via www.availity.com as part of the prior authorization request.
- Attach the diagnostic sleep study report via Availity when SURG.00129 is referenced.
- Omission of the sleep study may affect authorization decisions.
Photos and mental health letters via Availity — for transgender surgeries and ANC.00009 items
For transgender surgeries and ANC.00009 items providers must submit photos and the required mental health letters via www.availity.com as indicated in code comments (some codes require two mental health letters).
- Submit two mental health letters via Availity where the code comments require two letters.
- Upload clinical photos via Availity when requested for ANC.00008/ANC.00009 reviews.
Required submission materials for ANC.00008 / WPATH — photos, MH letter, plastics eval
For services subject to ANC.00008 and WPATH Standards of Care (e.g., facial nerve repairs and many transgender-related procedures), submit photos via www.availity.com and, for transgender surgeries, include the mental health letter and a plastics evaluation per the code comments.
- Upload photos for ANC.00008 reviews via Availity.
- Include mental health letter and plastics evaluation for transgender surgeries via Availity.
Additional documentation for complex surgical/transplant codes — contact/unit & pre-op materials
For complex surgical or transplant-related codes (e.g., CG-SURG-28, MED.00151, TRANS.00004, TRANS.00035) follow the code comments: contact the Anthem Transplant Unit when directed or submit detailed preoperative documentation (BMI, psych evaluation, nutritional consult, 6-month weight management history, pre/post-op education and clearance) via Availity.
- Contact Anthem Transplant Unit when code comments indicate TRANS.* involvement.
- Provide the expanded pre-op documentation via Availity as noted in the comments.
Documentation must follow the referenced internal guideline
Each listed code includes a Criteria/Guideline reference (for example, SURG.00153 for many T-codes or LAB.00011 for U-codes) that must be followed when submitting a prior authorization request; providers should consult the named guideline to determine required documentation.
- Reference the Criteria/Guideline ID listed next to the code to locate the specific policy.
- Provide documentation required by that guideline when requesting authorization.
Required preauthorization documentation (example: C9785)
For procedures like endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (C9785) submit BMI, nutritional consult, history of participation in a weight management program, pre- and post-op education and treatment plan, and medical/mental clearance via www.availity.com as part of preauthorization.
- Include BMI and weight-management participation documentation.
- Attach nutrition consult and pre/post-op education materials via Availity.
Unclassified drug/specialty therapy handling — contact transplant unit / specialty routing
When unclassified drug codes (J3490, J3590) are used for gene therapies or other specialty biologics, contact the Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 for guidance and follow the MED.* / TRANS.* references; specialty pharmacy routing may apply.
- Call Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 for gene therapy/specialty biologic prior authorization guidance.
- If codes are used for specialty pharmacy products, follow Carelon/CarelonRx routing instructions where indicated.
Required documentation via Availity for prosthetics/orthotics
Submit prosthetist evaluation, MD prescription and dollar amount via www.availity.com for specified prosthetic/orthotic codes (e.g., K1007, L2999, L8701, L8702) and include photos where the code comments require them.
- Upload prosthetist evaluation and MD prescription with pricing via Availity for K/L codes as instructed.
- Attach photos for items like L8045 when required.
Contact/transplant unit instructions — CAR-T and cellular therapy Q-codes
For CAR-T and other cellular therapy Q-codes, contact the Anthem Transplant Unit (phone number provided in comments) and follow the referenced CC-* or TRANS.* criteria when requesting prior authorization.
- Contact Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 for CAR-T prior authorization processing.
- Provide documentation required by CC-0150/CC-0151 or other CC-* criteria as referenced.
Transgender surgery documentation — mental health letter and plastics evaluation required
For transgender surgeries providers must submit a mental health letter and a plastics evaluation via www.availity.com (or per the directions in the code comments) to allow review under WPATH-linked pathways.
- Include required mental health letter(s) and plastics evaluation with the prior authorization submission via Availity.
- Some transgender surgery code comments specify two mental health letters—follow the code-specific instruction.
Transplant documentation/contact — call Anthem Transplant Unit
For transplant-related procedures and cellular therapies, contact the Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 as noted in code comments when submitting prior authorization requests.
- Call 888-574-7215 to coordinate transplant or cellular therapy authorizations.
- Provide the TRANS.*–referenced documentation during the authorization process.
Required supporting documentation — photos, visual fields, x-rays/tracings
Submit photos for ANC.00007/ANC.00009/ANC.00008 reviews; for blepharoplasty include visual fields, and for maxillofacial/orthognathic (CG-SURG-84) submit x-rays and tracings as specified in code comments via Availity.
- Upload photos and visual field testing for blepharoplasty (15820–15823) where requested.
- Submit x-rays and tracings for CG-SURG-84–linked orthognathic codes via Availity.
Required documentation for specific guideline reviews — sleep study, imaging, WPATH materials
For Anthem reviews tied to SURG.00129 submit a sleep study; for CG-SURG-84 submit x-rays and tracings; for transgender surgeries submit mental health letters and a plastics evaluation via www.availity.com per the code comments.
- Attach sleep study reports when SURG.00129 is referenced.
- Provide x-rays/tracings for CG-SURG-84 and WPATH-aligned documentation for transgender surgeries.
Documentation must follow the referenced internal guideline
Each listed code includes a Criteria/Guideline reference indicating the internal policy that governs prior authorization decisions; providers must follow that referenced guideline to determine required documentation and medical necessity logic.
- Consult the named Criteria/Guideline (e.g., SURG.*, CG-SURG-*, LAB.*) for per-code medical necessity requirements.
- Submit the documentation specified by the referenced guideline with the prior authorization request.
Bariatric and endoscopic bariatric submission requirements — BMI and weight-management documentation
Provide BMI, nutritional consult, history of participation in weight management, pre/post-op education and treatment plan, and medical/mental clearance for certain bariatric or endoscopic bariatric procedures (e.g., C9785 and other CG-SURG-83 items) when submitting prior authorization via Availity.
- Include BMI and documented evidence of weight-management program participation.
- Attach nutrition consult notes and pre/post-op education materials.
Photos and 2 mental health letters required for ANC.00009 / transgender surgeries
For ANC.00009–associated procedures and transgender surgeries, photos may be requested and two mental health letters are required for Anthem review; submit these materials via www.availity.com as specified in code comments.
- Submit two mental health letters via Availity where code comments require them.
- Upload photos for ANC.00009 reviews when requested.
Required documentation for ANC.00009 and transgender surgeries — photos and two MH letters
For ANC.00009 and transgender surgery reviews, photos may be requested and must be submitted via www.availity.com; transgender surgeries require two mental health letters submitted via Availity when specified.
- Upload requested clinical photos via Availity for ANC.00009 reviews.
- Where required, include two mental health letters for transgender surgery review.
Sleep study submission for SURG.00129 and related device reviews
For sleep disorder management and SURG.00129–related device reviews, submit the diagnostic sleep study via www.availity.com as part of the prior authorization package when requested.
- Attach sleep study reports via Availity for SURG.00129-linked authorizations.
- Omission of the sleep study may delay or affect authorization decisions.
Verification and precertification risk — confirm benefits and obtain precert
Follow the referenced Criteria/Guideline for each listed code when preparing documentation; failure to verify member benefits or to obtain required precertification may result in medical necessity review or claim denial.
- Verify member benefits and eligibility prior to scheduling services.
- Obtain required precertification; absence of precertification may result in denial.
Missing required Haller Index/CT may cause denial — pectus repair codes
Submissions for reconstructive pectus repair (21740, 21742, 21743) must include the Haller Index and CT report when required; omission of these imaging items may lead to denial of the request.
- Include Haller Index and CT report in the prior authorization submission via Availity.
- Missing Haller Index/CT may result in denial.
Missing supporting documentation — risk of denial or delay
Failure to submit required supporting materials (e.g., photos, mental health letter, plastics evaluation, x-rays/tracings) via www.availity.com for codes tied to ANC.00008, CG-SURG-84, WPATH Standards of Care or other referenced guidelines may result in denial or delay.
- Upload all documentation specified in the code comments via Availity.
- Lack of required documentation may trigger denial or require additional review time.
Prior authorization required for Anthem-responsible codes — risk of denial if not obtained
Do not submit claims for Anthem-responsible codes without first obtaining required precertification/prior authorization; submitting without prior authorization may result in claim denial when the code’s Responsible Party = Anthem.
- Check the Responsible Party assignment and obtain authorization from Anthem when indicated.
- Claims submitted without required precertification for Anthem-managed codes may be denied.
Preauthorization required for listed procedural (T) codes — obtain per SURG.*
Requests for the listed procedural T-codes (e.g., 0924T–0934T) are subject to Anthem prior authorization per the referenced internal criteria (e.g., SURG.00153); lack of prior authorization may trigger claim denial or precertification denial.
- Obtain authorization per the SURG.* guideline referenced for T-codes.
- Submit any required supporting documentation indicated by the guideline.
Preauthorization required for listed laboratory (U) codes — follow LAB.* guidance
Proprietary laboratory/diagnostic U-codes (e.g., 0052U–0108U and others) require precertification/prior authorization per their associated laboratory policies (e.g., LAB.00011, LAB.00031, LAB.00036); follow the LAB.* guidance when submitting requests.
- Refer to the LAB.* guideline referenced next to each U-code to determine required documentation.
- Submit prior authorization requests for U-codes to Anthem as indicated.
Documentation requirement may affect authorization — implantable breast prosthesis and WPATH
Certain implantable breast prosthesis entries (C1789 / L8600) reference WPATH Standards of Care and may require submission of a mental health letter and plastics evaluation via www.availity.com; absence of these documents can affect authorization.
- Submit mental health letter and plastics evaluation for implantable breast prosthesis when the code comments reference WPATH.
- Failure to provide required documentation may prevent authorization under the referenced guideline.
Transplant/specialty drug contact requirement — contact Anthem Transplant Unit when indicated
Some injectable therapies and transplant-related products require contacting the Anthem Transplant Unit (per code comments) for authorization guidance; failure to contact the transplant unit may delay or prevent authorization.
- Contact Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 when code comments instruct.
- Provide any transplant-specific documentation required by TRANS.* criteria.
Submission requirements for selected L/K codes — prosthetist evaluation and MD prescription
Failure to submit prosthetist evaluation, MD prescription and dollar amount via www.availity.com for listed prosthetic/orthotic L/K codes (e.g., K1007, L2999, L8701/L8702) may result in denial or the need for additional review.
- Upload prosthetist evaluation, MD prescription and pricing information via Availity as instructed.
- Missing these items may cause claim denial or authorization delays.
Missing transgender documentation — mental health letters/plastics eval required
Failure to submit required mental health letters and plastics evaluation for transgender-related procedures (per WPATH/ANC.00008/ANC.00009 code comments) may prevent proper review or result in denial.
- Include required mental health documentation and plastics evaluation via Availity for transgender surgeries.
- Omitting required materials may prevent processing under the WPATH-linked review pathway.
Transplant unit contact required — call 888-574-7215 or risk delay/denial
Not contacting the Anthem Transplant Unit for listed transplant codes (e.g., S2053–S2150 series, 32850–32856, 33929–33945, etc.) when comments instruct may delay or prevent authorization; call 888-574-7215 as shown in the code comments.
- Phone Anthem Transplant Unit at 888-574-7215 for transplant-related prior authorization coordination.
- Follow TRANS.* guidance and supply requested transplant documentation.
Documentation triggers for blepharoplasty — photos and visual fields required
Failure to submit required photos and visual fields for blepharoplasty codes (15820–15823) may trigger non-approval or transfer of management to Anthem; upload photos and visual field testing via Availity as indicated.
- Attach clinical photos and visual field test results via www.availity.com for blepharoplasty reviews.
- Missing these items can lead to non-approval or additional review.
Transgender surgery submission risk — missing MH letter/plastics eval prevents WPATH review
Omission of required mental health letters and plastics evaluation for transgender surgery reviews will prevent processing under the WPATH-linked criteria and may result in delays or denial; submit these documents via Availity as specified.
- Submit the mental health letter(s) and plastics evaluation via www.availity.com when required by code comments.
- Failure to include these documents will prevent review under WPATH-aligned pathways.
Sleep study requirement — include sleep study for SURG.00129-linked procedures
For SURG.00129-related orthognathic or sleep-related procedures, include the required sleep study with the prior authorization; omission of a sleep study may affect authorization decisions.
- Attach sleep study via www.availity.com when SURG.00129 is referenced.
- Missing sleep study data can lead to denial or need for additional review.
Missing required documentation may lead to denial — provide guideline-specified materials
Failure to submit required supporting documentation (e.g., sleep study for SURG.00129; x-rays and tracings for CG-SURG-84; mental health letter and plastics evaluation for transgender surgeries) when requesting Anthem review may trigger denial or require additional review.
- Ensure all guideline-specified documents accompany the prior authorization request via Availity.
- Incomplete submissions may be denied or routed for supplemental review.
Definitions, Contacts, and Reference Guidelines
Policy Background and Scope
This document is an administrative precertification/prior authorization list identifying plastic and reconstructive surgery CPT and unlisted codes that require pre‑service review. Many entries reference Anthem clinical guidelines and the WPATH Standards of Care for transgender‑related surgeries, and specify the supporting documentation (photos, mental health letters, Haller Index/CT, sleep study, BMI/nutritional consult, etc.) that must accompany a prior authorization request.
Policy Revision History
OpenPayer is powered by Trek Health's payer performance platform. Trek continuously ingests, validates, and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data alongside payer policies and other commercial payer data to create a structured payer intelligence foundation. OpenPayer uses this foundation to deliver personalized search results, dynamically generated policy pages, and tailored policy monitoring based on each user's payers, specialties, billing codes, and areas of interest. The same intelligence powers broader payer performance workflows, including reimbursement benchmarking, contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and financial decision-making.