List of items and services requiring prior authorization (code list)
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A payer-maintained list enumerating specific procedure and HCPCS/CPT codes that require prior authorization for members; applies to providers submitting claims to Blue Cross Blue Shield - Wisconsin.
No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.
Codes & Services Requiring Prior Authorization
Prior authorization — listed codes (partial)
Prior authorization — listed codes (partial). The following procedure codes and descriptions are included in the payer's prior authorization requirement (partial excerpt). Providers must obtain prior authorization before performing or billing these services.
Representative CPT / HCPCS / Medicare Codes
| 22861 | Insertion, posterior segmental instrumentation (e.g., pedicle fixation), 3 to 6 vertebral segments |
| 31647 | Bronchoscopy, flexible or rigid, with transbronchial lung biopsy |
| 38215 | Bone marrow or blood cell harvesting for transplantation; allogeneic donor |
| 20974 | Muscle or myocutaneous free flap with microvascular anastomosis |
| 97763 | Orthotic/Prosthetic Management and Training; initial or subsequent prosthetic training, 15 minutes |
| 72130 | CT scan, lumbar spine; without contrast |
| 70553 | MRI, brain (including brain stem); without and with contrast |
| 33945 | Insertion or replacement of intra-aortic balloon catheter, percutaneous |
| L5859 | Prosthetic knee component, powered swing-phase control (HCPCS example) |
| 33945 | Insertion or replacement of intra-aortic balloon catheter (CPT) |
| 97763 | Orthotic/Prosthetic training, per 15 minutes (CPT) |
| Q5114 | Trastuzumab biosimilar injection (HCPCS) |
| S9366 | Home health aide S-code (HCPCS) |
| 22861 | Posterior segmental instrumentation, 3-6 segments (CPT) |
| 38215 | Hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation procedure (CPT) |
| S9366 | Home health aide services, per hour (S-code example) |
| Q5114 | Injection, trastuzumab-dkst, biosimilar (Ogivri), 10 mg |
| 22861 | Posterior segmental instrumentation (CPT) |
| 72130 | CT lumbar spine; without contrast (CPT) |
| 70553 | MRI brain without and with contrast (CPT) |
| 38215 | Hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant donor procedure (CPT) |
| 20974 | Free flap with microvascular anastomosis (CPT) |
| 31647 | Bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy (CPT) |
| 72130 | CT lumbar spine; without contrast (CPT) |
| 70553 | MRI brain; without and with contrast (CPT) |
| 97763 | Orthotic/prosthetic training, per 15 minutes (CPT) |
| 33945 | Insertion/replacement of intra-aortic balloon catheter (CPT) |
| 38215 | Hematopoietic progenitor cell collection/transplant (CPT) |
| 20974 | Free muscle/myocutaneous flap w/ microvascular anastomosis (CPT) |
| 31647 | Bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy (CPT) |
| Q5114 | Trastuzumab-dkst, biosimilar, 10 mg (HCPCS) |
| S9366 | Home health aide services (S-code example) |
| 22861 | Posterior segmental instrumentation (CPT) |
| 72130 | CT lumbar spine without contrast (CPT) |
| 70553 | MRI brain without and with contrast (CPT) |
| 38215 | Hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant donor procedure (CPT) |
| 20974 | Free flap with microvascular anastomosis (CPT) |
What Providers Must Do
Prior authorization required — code list
Medicare procedure/CPT/HCPCS codes listed on the payer’s prior authorization list (excerpt). Providers must request prior authorization for the following codes: 78483, 78350, 21121, 78468, 21142, 21125, 21159, G0341, 21160, 21155, 21154, 21740, 43257.
Prior authorization required — listed codes
Numerous Medicare procedure and HCPCS codes are included on the payer’s list and require prior authorization; providers must request prior authorization for the listed items and services before rendering or billing them.
Prior authorization required — listed codes
This section enumerates Medicare procedure and HCPCS codes that require prior authorization as part of the payer's list; examples include D7948 (LeFort II/III osteoplasty) and E0170 (commode chair with integrated seat lift).
Advanced procedures and assays
Advanced imaging, implantable device programming, and specialized oncology/genomic assays listed require prior authorization; examples include 93150 (therapy activation of implanted phrenic nerve stimulator) and 0435U (oncology chemotherapeutic drug cytotoxicity assay).
Prior authorization required — interventional procedures
Interventional pain and regional block procedure codes require prior authorization; listed examples include 64480 (transforaminal epidural, cervical/thoracic additional level) and 64483 (transforaminal epidural lumbar/sacral).
Examples of procedure codes requiring prior authorization
Specific Medicare procedure codes and descriptions require prior authorization, including echocardiography codes 93312 and 93350 and neuropsychological testing codes 96132 and 96130; providers must obtain prior authorization before billing these services.
Cardiac, transplant, neuromodulation, genomic
Cardiac device, transplant/islet cell, neuromodulation and advanced imaging/genomic assay codes require prior authorization; illustrated entries include 0571T (implantable cardioverter‑defibrillator with substernal electrode) and 0584T–0586T (islet cell transplant codes).
Genomics, ophthalmology, grafts, pacemakers, surgical/device
Genomic sequencing panels, ocular drainage devices, skin graft/skin substitute procedures, leadless pacemaker procedures and other surgical/device codes require prior authorization; examples include 0454U, 0466U, 0474T, 15015 and Q4305.
Prior authorization required — code list (partial)
This section (partial) lists specific procedure and HCPCS/Q‑codes that require prior authorization; providers should reference the payer’s list for applicable codes and obtain authorization before services.
Prior authorization update note
Multiple codes and device/product Q‑codes and descriptions are enumerated as requiring prior authorization; note: the list was updated 2/11/2026.
Terminology & Short Definitions
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