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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDurable Medical EquipmentHCPCS hcpcs-e0194-air-fluidized-bed
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    HCPCS Level II E0194: Air Fluidized Bed

    HCPCS Level II code E0194 denotes an air fluidized bed, a specialized therapeutic support surface that uses fluidized particles to redistribute pressure and manage complex wounds and severe pressure injuries; this equipment is typically supplied for durable medical equipment use in inpatient hospital or skilled nursing facility settings where advanced pressure redistribution and wound healing support are required.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Hospital Beds Corporate Medical Policy, Continuous Passive Motion Devices with Remote Monitoring or Adaptive Capabilities, Bone Growth Stimulators.

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    Table of contents

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    Explore openpayer tools

    • Billing CodesCPT, HCPCS, DRG & more
    • Reimbursement RatesCommercial vs. Medicare rate reports
    • Facility ComparisonBeds, revenue & payer mix
    • ProvidersHospitals & facilities
    • PayersPlans & market footprint
    • Taxonomy CodesNUCC specialty codes
    • ModifiersCPT modifiers & usage
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    • Coverage CriteriaMedical necessity by payer
    • Payer ContactsClaims, PA & appeals contacts
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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    An adult patient with severe pressure injuries and immobility-related skin breakdown is admitted to an inpatient rehabilitation facility following a traumatic spinal cord injury. The prescribing physician documents ongoing non-healing stage III–IV pressure ulcers and risk of further wound deterioration despite standard mattress therapy. The care plan includes provision of an air-fluidized bed for pressure redistribution and microclimate control to promote wound healing and prevent new pressure injuries. A durable medical equipment (DME) supplier delivers the E0194 air-fluidized bed to the facility; respiratory therapy and wound care nursing orient staff to bed operation, patient transfers, and routine skin checks. Orders specify daily nursing assessments, wound dressing changes by a wound care nurse, and periodic physician re-evaluation for continued medical necessity. The typical workflow includes: referral and physician order; medical necessity documentation (wound measurements, prior therapies, risk assessment); DME supplier delivery and setup; staff training; ongoing documentation of wound progress and justification for continued coverage; and discontinuation documentation when goals are met or device no longer medically necessary.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    97597Debridement (e.g., high pressure waterjet, sharp) open wound, first 20 sq cm or lessPerformed before or during the course of wound care management when pressure injuries require debridement prior to benefit from support surface.
    11042Debridement, subcutaneous tissue (includes epidermis and dermis) first 20 sq cm or lessSurgical debridement that may precede use of an air-fluidized bed for severe pressure ulcers.
    29581Insertion, removal and/or manipulation of external fixation device; complicatedIncluded as an example of procedural codes sometimes billed in complex immobility management scenarios; may be performed in complex trauma cases preceding DME need.
    97110Therapeutic exercises to develop strength and endurance, 15 minutesUsed in rehabilitation to improve mobility and reduce pressure risk while the patient is on supportive surfaces.
    99501Home visit for wound care and dressing change (example nonstandard code for illustration)Represents nursing visits for dressing changes and wound management associated with DME use; actual local codes may vary.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    82Modifier 82 is appended to a surgical CPT code to indicate that an attending physician acted as an assistant because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable. In teaching hospitals it documents…- When to use: Append modifier 82 in teaching-hospital settings to indicate a physician served as an assistant surgeon because a qualified resident surgeon was unavailable (includes situations where…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RH0000X
    207K00000X
    207L00000X
    2080P0207X
    2471R0002X
    317400000X
    364SL0600X
    261QR0206X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    20 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E11.42Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy
    E11.621Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer
    E86.0Dehydration
    G62.9Polyneuropathy, unspecified
    G81.90Hemiplegia, unspecified affecting unspecified side
    G83.4Cauda equina syndrome
    I50.9Heart failure, unspecified
    I69.351Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side
    L89.153Pressure ulcer of sacral region, stage 3
    M48.02Spinal stenosis, cervical region

    Showing 1–10 of 20

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Durable Medical Equipment (DME)1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Hospital Beds Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2027-01-01
    Continuous Passive Motion Devices with Remote Monitoring or Adaptive CapabilitiesBlue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2026-12-01
    Bone Growth StimulatorsMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-12-01
    Prior Authorization for Durable Medical Equipment (DME)Blue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2026-12-01
    Patient Liftsuniverahealthcare2026-11-16
    Medical Car SeatsCareSource2026-11-01
    Non-Invasive Home Mechanical Ventilation (E0466)CareSource2026-11-01
    Digestive Enzyme Cartridgeshusky_health2026-11-01
    Hearing Aids and Assistive Listening Devices for Children Enrolled in Birth-to-Threehusky_health2026-11-01
    Home Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) Devices for Respiratory Insufficiency and Failureexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-10-15

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-E0100-CANE-DURABLE-MEDICAL-EQUIPMENT-AMBULATION

    HCPCS E0100: Cane, Adjustable or Fixed, With Tip

    HCPCS-E0105-CANE-QUAD-THREE-PRONG-MOBILITY-AID

    HCPCS Level II E0105: Cane, Quad or Three-Prong, Includes Tips

    HCPCS-E0110-FOREARM-CRUTCHES-PAIR-DME-MOBILITY

    HCPCS Level II E0110: Forearm Crutches, Pair, Complete with Tips and Handgrips

    HCPCS-E0111-CRUTCH-FOREARM-DURABLE-MEDICAL-EQUIPMENT

    HCPCS Level II E0111: Crutch, Forearm, With Tip and Handgrips

    HCPCS-E0112-UNDERARM-WOOD-CRUTCHES-PAIR

    HCPCS Level II E0112: Underarm Wooden Crutches, Pair

    HCPCS-E0113-CRUTCH-UNDERARM-WOOD-ADJUSTABLE-FIXED-WITH-PAD-TIP-HANDGRIP

    HCPCS Level II E0113: Crutch Underarm, Wood, Adjustable or Fixed

    HCPCS-E0114-UNDERARM-CRUTCHES-PAIR-ADJUSTABLE-FIXED

    HCPCS Level II E0114: Underarm (Axillary) Crutches, Adjustable or Fixed, Pair

    HCPCS-E0116-UNDERARM-CRUTCH-NON-WOOD-ADJUSTABLE-FIXED

    HCPCS E0116: Underarm Crutch, Non-Wood, Adjustable/Fixed with Pad

    HCPCS-E0117-ARTICULATING-SPRING-ASSISTED-UNDERARM-CRUTCH

    HCPCS Level II E0117: Crutch, Underarm, Articulating, Spring-Assisted

    HCPCS-E0118-LOWER-LEG-PLATFORM-CRUTCH-SUBSTITUTE

    HCPCS E0118: Crutch Substitute, Lower Leg Platform

    Showing 1–10 of 670

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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