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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDrugs Administered Other than Oral MethodHCPCS hcpcs-j1100-dexamethasone-injection-1mg
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    HCPCS J1100: Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection, 1 mg

    HCPCS Level II code J1100 describes an injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate, 1 mg, used for corticosteroid therapy; the service is an intravenous or intramuscular medication administration typically performed in hospital outpatient departments, physician offices, or clinic settings for anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive indications.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Epithelial Cell Cytology in Breast Cancer Risk Assessment, Chemotherapy Observation or Inpatient Hospitalization (for New Mexico Only), Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use (for Indiana Only).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an adult presenting to an outpatient clinic, urgent care center, or emergency department with moderate to severe inflammatory symptoms such as acute gout flare, allergic reaction, severe asthma exacerbation, or localized inflammatory pain requiring corticosteroid therapy. A clinician assesses the patient, documents the diagnosis (for example, acute gout M10.9, allergic reaction T78.2X1A, or asthma exacerbation J45.901), obtains consent for an intramuscular or intra-articular corticosteroid injection, verifies allergies and current medications, and prepares dexamethasone sodium phosphate for administration. The medication is drawn in the appropriate dose (multiples of 1 mg per J1100 unit), administered via intramuscular, intra-articular, or soft-tissue injection depending on indication, and the patient is observed briefly for adverse reactions. Post-procedure documentation includes medication name and strength, route, site, lot number, consent, and any immediate patient response. Billing uses HCPCS Level II code J1100 per 1 mg unit and may include an appropriate CPT code for the injection procedure or evaluation/management code if separately billable.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    96372Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection (subcutaneous or intramuscular)Commonly reported when dexamethasone is given via intramuscular injection in an outpatient or urgent care setting.
    20610Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection; major joint or bursa (e.g., shoulder, hip)Used when dexamethasone is injected intra-articularly into a major joint; the procedure code reports the joint injection.
    20550Injection(s); single tendon sheath, or ligament, aponeurosis (e.g., plantar "fascia")Used for soft-tissue corticosteroid injections into tendon sheaths or small joints when dexamethasone is the agent.
    99213Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of an established patient, moderate complexityMay be reported separately with modifier 25 when an E/M visit is significant and distinct from the injection service.
    96374Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection; each additional sequential infusion (same day)

    Related Modifiers

    6 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207Q00000XFamily Medicine PhysicianFamily Medicine is the medical specialty which is concerned with the total health care of the individual and the family. It is the specialty in breadt…
    208000000XPediatrics PhysicianA pediatrician is concerned with the physical, emotional and social health of children from birth to young adulthood. Care encompasses a broad spectru…
    207R00000XInternal Medicine PhysicianA physician who provides long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common and complex illness of adolescents, adults…
    207L00000XAnesthesiology PhysicianAn anesthesiologist is trained to provide pain relief and maintenance, or restoration, of a stable condition during and immediately following an opera…
    207P00000XEmergency Medicine PhysicianAn emergency physician focuses on the immediate decision making and action necessary to prevent death or any further disability both in the pre-hospit…
    207RC0001XClinical Cardiac Electrophysiology PhysicianA field of special interest within the subspecialty of cardiovascular disease, specialty of Internal Medicine, which involves intricate technical proc…
    282J00000XReligious Nonmedical Health Care InstitutionFurnishes only nonmedical nursing items and services to patients who choose to rely solely upon a religious method of healing, and for whom the accept…
    133V00000XRegistered DietitianA Registered Dietitian (RD)/Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN) is an individual uniquely trained in the science of nutrition and practice of diet…

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Hematology/Oncology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Epithelial Cell Cytology in Breast Cancer Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Chemotherapy Observation or Inpatient Hospitalization (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use (for Indiana Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Antibody-Drug ConjugatesPremera Bluecross2026-08-01
    Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell TherapyColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-08-01
    Allogeneic Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell TherapyAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use (for New Jersey Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Umbilical Cord Blood Harvesting and Storage for Future Use (for Ohio Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Reblozyl (luspatercept-aamt) Medical Benefit Drug PolicyUnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-J0013-ESKETAMINE-NASAL-SPRAY-1MG

    HCPCS Level II J0013: Esketamine Nasal Spray, 1 mg

    HCPCS-J0120-INJECTION-TETRACYCLINE-250MG

    HCPCS Level II J0120: Injection, Tetracycline, up to 250 mg

    HCPCS-J0121-OMADACYCLINE-INJECTION-1MG

    HCPCS Level II J0121: Omadacycline Injection, 1 mg

    HCPCS-J0122-ERAVACYCLINE-INJECTION-1MG

    HCPCS Level II J0122: Injection, eravacycline, 1 mg

    HCPCS-J0129-ABATACEPT-INJECTION-10MG-PHYSICIAN-SUPERVISED

    HCPCS Level II J0129: Abatacept Injection, 10 mg

    HCPCS-J0130-INJECTION-ABCIXIMAB-10MG

    HCPCS Level II J0130: Injection abciximab, 10 mg

    HCPCS-J0131-INJECTION-ACETAMINOPHEN-10MG-PARENTERAL-ANALGESIC

    HCPCS Level II J0131: Injection, Acetaminophen 10 mg

    HCPCS-J0132-INJECTION-ACETYLCYSTEINE-100MG-INJECTABLE-MEDICATION

    HCPCS Level II J0132: Injection, Acetylcysteine 100 mg

    HCPCS-J0133-ACYCLOVIR-INJECTION-5MG

    HCPCS Level II J0133: Injection, Acyclovir 5 mg

    HCPCS-J0134-ACETAMINOPHEN-INJECTION-FRESENIUS-KABI-10MG

    HCPCS Level II J0134: Injection, Acetaminophen (10 mg)

    Showing 1–10 of 991

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Rarely used for additional sequential injections of medication; reference payer rules for billing multiple injections.