Summary & Overview
CPT 75559: Cardiac MRI with Stress, Non-Contrast
Headline: CPT code 75559: Non-contrast cardiac MRI with stress for evaluation of cardiac structure and function
Lead: CPT code 75559 covers cardiac magnetic resonance imaging performed with stress protocols and without intravenous contrast to evaluate cardiac morphology and function. This imaging modality supports noninvasive assessment of ischemia, wall motion abnormalities, and functional capacity.
What the code represents and why it matters: CPT code 75559 identifies a specialized cardiac MRI service that combines stress testing with high-resolution structural and functional imaging without contrast. Nationally, this code is relevant for hospitals and outpatient imaging centers offering advanced noninvasive cardiac evaluation, influencing utilization patterns, imaging capacity, and clinical pathways for ischemia assessment.
Key payers covered: Analysis commonly includes Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare.
What readers will learn: The publication outlines clinical context for use of this CMR stress study, typical sites of service, payer coverage patterns, common billing modifiers, and where this code fits among related cardiac imaging options. Readers will find concise benchmarks for utilization and policy updates relevant to imaging authorization, as well as coding considerations tied to non-contrast stress CMR.
Scope: Content is written for a national audience of coding specialists, practice managers, and policy analysts seeking a focused summary of CPT code 75559 and its operational implications.
Billing Code Overview
CPT code 75559 describes a cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) study performed with stress imaging without the use of intravenous contrast. The procedure assesses cardiac morphology and function while the patient undergoes a stress protocol to evaluate ischemia or functional response.
Service type: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging with stress, non-contrast
Typical site of service: Hospital outpatient imaging center or freestanding outpatient MRI center
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Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A 62-year-old patient with known ischemic heart disease and exertional angina is referred for a non-contrast cardiac magnetic resonance stress study to evaluate myocardial function and inducible ischemia. The patient arrives at an outpatient radiology center or hospital cardiac imaging suite after fasting per local protocol. Baseline vitals and a focused cardiac history are obtained by nursing; beta-blockers are held as appropriate. An exercise or pharmacologic stress protocol is selected based on the patient’s mobility and cardiopulmonary status. Continuous ECG and blood pressure monitoring are used during stress. The MRI technologist positions the patient in the scanner, programs cine and stress perfusion sequences, and acquires functional and morphologic images during rest and peak stress without intravenous gadolinium contrast. A board-certified cardiologist or radiologist interprets the images, documents wall motion abnormalities, ventricular volumes, and stress-induced changes, and generates a final report for the referring provider. Typical sites of service are outpatient imaging centers or hospital outpatient departments with MRI capability.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
26 | Professional component | When reporting only the physician interpretation separate from technical imaging resources. |
52 |