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    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) Procedures of the HeartCPT cpt-75565-cardiac-mri-velocity-flow-mapping
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    CPT 75565: Cardiac MRI with Velocity (Flow) Mapping

    Medicare pays $32 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 75565 is an add-on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) service that documents velocity flow mapping performed in conjunction with a primary cardiac MRI to evaluate structural and functional heart abnormalities; service type: cardiac MRI with velocity/flow mapping; typical site of service: hospital outpatient imaging center or dedicated MRI suite.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood Pressure, Cardiology - Ivabradine, Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 58-year-old male with a history of hypertension and progressive exertional dyspnea is referred for cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate suspected dilated cardiomyopathy and to quantify valvular regurgitation. The cardiologist orders a standard cardiac MRI with velocity-encoded phase-contrast flow mapping to measure transvalvular flow volumes, peak velocities, and regurgitant fraction.

    The patient arrives at an outpatient radiology center. After screening for MRI safety (implanted devices, ferromagnetic materials), intravenous access is established for contrast administration when indicated. The technologist acquires cine sequences to assess chamber size and function, late gadolinium enhancement to evaluate scar, and performs velocity flow mapping sequences across the aortic and mitral valves. The interpreting cardiovascular radiologist or cardiologist documents measured stroke volumes, forward flow, regurgitant volumes and fractions, and comments on flow abnormalities. The velocity flow mapping is reported as an add-on component to the primary cardiac MRI study using the add-on 75565 when appropriate.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    75557Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), chest, with contrast, including time-resolved if performed; without contrast material(s)MRA of the chest may be performed with or adjacent to cardiac MRI studies when assessing great vessel anatomy alongside flow mapping
    75561Cardiac MRI for morphology and function without contrast, with interpretation and report; single or multiple componentsBase cardiac MRI component; 75565 is an add-on velocity flow mapping reported in addition to the base cardiac MRI code
    75563Cardiac MRI for morphology and function without contrast, with interpretation and report; with stress perfusion, when performedStress perfusion sequences may be performed in the same study; flow mapping complements functional assessment
    75566Velocity flow mapping (add-on) (Note: not the exact sibling code for some payors)Additional flow mapping codes may be used depending on payer-specific bundling; 75565 specifically documents velocity flow mapping as an add-on
    93798Unlisted cardiovascular service or procedure (echocardiography may be used for flow quantification)Echocardiography codes like Doppler echo are alternative methods for flow quantification; used when MRI is contraindicated or complementary

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    90Modifier ‑90 (Reference/Outside Laboratory) indicates that a laboratory test was performed by an entity other than the treating or reporting provider. The American Medical Association defines…- Use CPT modifier -90 when a laboratory test is performed by an outside/reference laboratory (an entity other than the treating or reporting physician or qualified professional) and the claim needs…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RC0000X
    2084P0800X
    207RH0002X
    174200000X
    332BN1400X
    261QP0905X
    2083C0008X
    207UN0902X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood PressureBluecross Idaho2026-11-01
    Cardiology - IvabradineCigna2026-10-15
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Ventricular Assist DeviceUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesuniverahealthcare2026-09-17
    Cardiac Omnibus CodesCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-75557-CARDIAC-MRI-NON-CONTRAST-STRUCTURE-AND-FUNCTION

    CPT 75557: Cardiac MRI Morphology and Function, No Contrast

    CPT-75559-CARDIAC-MRI-STRESS-NON-CONTRAST

    CPT 75559: Cardiac MRI with Stress, Non-Contrast

    CPT-75561-CARDIAC-MRI-WITH-AND-WITHOUT-CONTRAST

    CPT 75561: Cardiac MRI, Non-Contrast Followed by Contrast

    CPT-75563-CARDIAC-MRI-STRESS-REST-WITH-AND-WITHOUT-CONTRAST

    CPT 75563: Cardiac MRI Stress Study, With and Without Contrast

    CPT-75571-CORONARY-CALCIUM-SCORING-CT-NON-CONTRAST

    CPT 75571: Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring by Non-Contrast CT

    CPT-75572-CARDIAC-CT-3D-POST-PROCESSING-FUNCTIONAL-ASSESSMENT

    CPT 75572: Cardiac CT with 3D Post-Processing and Function Assessment

    CPT-75573-CARDIAC-CT-CONGENITAL-HEART-EVALUATION

    CPT 75573: Cardiac CT for Congenital Heart Anomaly Evaluation

    CPT-75574-CARDIAC-CT-WITH-CONTRAST-CORONARY-EVALUATION

    CPT 75574: Contrast-Enhanced Cardiac CT Angiography

    CPT-75577-CORONARY-CTA-PLAQUE-QUANTIFICATION-POST-PROCESSING

    CPT 75577: Coronary CTA Plaque Quantification and Report

    CPT-75580-FFR-CT-FROM-CCTA-AUGMENTATION-SOFTWARE-REPORT

    CPT 75580: CTA-Derived Coronary Fractional Flow Reserve Estimation

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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