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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) Procedures of the Upper ExtremitiesCPT cpt-73110-wrist-xray-3-views-complete-wrist
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    CPT 73110: Radiologic Exam, Wrist; Minimum 3 Views

    Medicare pays $30 and commercial payers pay $74 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 73110 describes a radiologic service consisting of at least three X‑ray views of a complete wrist to evaluate for fracture, swelling, or other causes of wrist pain; service type: diagnostic radiography; typical site of service: outpatient radiology department or emergency department imaging suite.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Fixed Wing Air Ambulance Transport, Air Ambulance, Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only).

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Nationally, Medicare averages $29.70 for CPT 73110 while BUCA’s average commercial rate is notably higher at $74.50. This places the BUCA mean at roughly 2.5 times the Medicare mean, indicating material upward pressure in commercial contracts relative to the federal payment benchmark.

    Dispersion measured by the interquartile range (P75–P25) is widest for Blue Cross Blue Shield at $41.10 (P75 $120.20 minus P25 $79.09), followed by BUCA at $35.40 (P75 $91.00 minus P25 $52.60). The tightest spread appears with UnitedHealth Group at $28.20 and Cigna at $36.70; Aetna’s IQR is $35.00. These ranges highlight which payers concentrate reimbursement versus those with broader variability.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 28-year-old patient presents to an urgent care clinic after falling on an outstretched hand during a bicycle accident. The patient reports immediate focal pain, swelling, and reduced range of motion at the wrist. The treating clinician performs a focused musculoskeletal exam, documents point tenderness over the anatomical snuffbox, ecchymosis, and decreased grip strength. Based on clinical concern for a distal radius or carpal bone fracture, the clinician orders radiographs of the complete wrist. A radiologic technologist acquires a minimum of three views (typically posteroanterior, lateral, and oblique) of the affected wrist. Images are reviewed by a radiologist who documents fracture presence or absence, displacement, and any associated joint involvement. The final radiology report is routed to the ordering orthopaedic surgeon or primary care provider for treatment planning, which may include immobilization, analgesia, orthopaedic referral, or further advanced imaging if needed.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    73100Radiologic examination, wrist; 2 viewsAlternative for limited exam when only two views are obtained rather than the minimum three required for 73110
    73120

    Related Modifiers

    10 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    90Modifier ‑90 (Reference/Outside Laboratory) indicates that a laboratory test was performed by an entity other than the treating or reporting provider. The American Medical Association defines…- Use CPT modifier -90 when a laboratory test is performed by an outside/reference laboratory (an entity other than the treating or reporting physician or qualified professional) and the claim needs…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    261QR0400XRehabilitation Clinic/CenterAmbulatory Health Care Facilities · Clinic/Center
    163WA2000XAdministrator Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse
    3336S0011XSpecialty PharmacyA pharmacy that dispenses generally low volume and high cost medicinal preparations to patients who are undergoing intensive therapies for illnesses t…
    2084S0010XSports Medicine (Psychiatry & Neurology) PhysicianA psychiatrist or neurologist who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of sports related conditions and injuries.
    172P00000XNaprapathNaprapathy means a branch of medicine that focuses on the evaluation and treatment of neuron-muscular conditions. Doctors of naprapathy are connectiv…
    207SG0205XPh.D. Medical Genetics PhysicianA medical geneticist works in association with a medical specialist, is affiliated with a clinical genetics program and serves as a consultant to medi…
    2471Q0001XQuality Management Radiologic TechnologistA radiologic technologist who specializes in quality management.
    261QA1903XAmbulatory Surgical Clinic/CenterAmbulatory Health Care Facilities · Clinic/Center

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceArizona Complete Health2026-08-01
    Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceAmbetter Nevada2026-08-01
    Ambulance TransportProvidence Health Plan2026-07-01
    Air ambulance transport coverage criteriaeocco2026-07-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-73000-CLAVICLE-XRAY-COMPLETE-STUDY

    CPT 73000: Clavicle X‑ray, Complete Study

    CPT-73010-SCAPULA-XRAY-COMPLETE-STUDY

    CPT 73010: Complete Scapula X‑ray Study

    CPT-73020-SINGLE-VIEW-SHOULDER-XRAY

    CPT 73020: Single-View Shoulder X-Ray

    CPT-73030-SHOULDER-XRAY-COMPLETE-MINIMUM-2-VIEWS

    CPT 73030: Complete Shoulder X‑ray, Minimum Two Views

    CPT-73040-SHOULDER-ARTHROGRAM-IMAGING-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 73040: Shoulder Arthrography Imaging Supervision and Interpretation

    CPT-73050-ACROMIOCLAVICULAR-JOINT-XRAY-BILATERAL

    CPT 73050: Bilateral Acromioclavicular Joint X‑Ray, Stress and Nonstress Views

    CPT-73060-HUMERUS-XRAY-TWO-VIEWS

    CPT 73060: Humerus X‑ray, Minimum 2 Views

    CPT-73070-ELBOW-XRAY-2-VIEWS

    CPT 73070: Elbow X‑ray, Minimum 2 Views

    CPT-73080-ELBOW-XRAY-3-VIEWS-EXTREMITY-RADIOGRAPH

    CPT 73080: X‑ray Elbow, Minimum 3 Views

    CPT-73085-ELBOW-ARTHROGRAPHY-IMAGING-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 73085: Elbow Arthrography Imaging Supervision and Interpretation

    Showing 1–10 of 28

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Trek Health powers OpenPayer with a leading commercial payer intelligence platform, seamlessly converting fragmented payer data into actionable insights for provider organizations.

    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    X‑ray exam of hand
    Related code for imaging distal to the wrist; used when clinical concern extends into the hand
    73130X‑ray exam of hand; minimum of 3 viewsSimilar service for hand imaging when a three-view study of the hand is clinically indicated