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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesViral infections characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesionsICD-10-CM b01-varicella-chickenpox
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    ICD-10-CM Code For Varicella Chickenpox: Group Overview

    The International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) code group B01 includes diagnoses for primary varicella (chickenpox), covering uncomplicated cutaneous disease and presentations with complications such as neurologic involvement, secondary bacterial infection, or other organ system effects. These ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are used to document clinical scenarios that capture disease severity, presence of complications, and extent of organ involvement relevant to varicella infections. Accurate coding within the ICD-10-CM B01 group supports proper claim adjudication, complete clinical documentation, and appropriate reimbursement.

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    ICD-10-CM B01: Varicella [chickenpox] Overview

    The ICD-10-CM B01 group represents varicella, commonly known as chickenpox, a viral infection causing widespread vesicular skin and mucous membrane lesions affecting the integumentary and mucosal systems. These diagnoses cover primary varicella infection and its localized or complicated presentations, including neurologic or other organ involvement. Accurate coding matters for complete clinical documentation and supports appropriate reimbursement by reflecting disease severity and complications.

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    When to Use

    Use a code from this group when documenting an active primary varicella infection, specifying whether the presentation is uncomplicated or involves complications. Select the code that reflects the presence of organ-specific complications, severity, and documented secondary infections.

    ICD-10-CM Codes

    7 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    B01.0Varicella meningitis
    B01.11Varicella encephalitis and encephalomyelitis
    B01.12Varicella myelitis
    B01.2Varicella pneumonia
    B01.81Varicella keratitis
    B01.89Other varicella complications
    B01.9Varicella without complication

    DRG Codes

    12 rows

    DRG CodeDescription
    023Craniotomy with Major Device Implant or Acute Complex CNS Principal Diagnosis with MCC or Antineoplastic Implant or Epilepsy with Neurostimulator
    024Craniotomy with Major Device Implant or Acute Complex CNS Principal Diagnosis without MCC
    097Non-Bacterial Infection of Nervous System Except Viral Meningitis with MCC
    098Non-Bacterial Infection of Nervous System Except Viral Meningitis with CC
    099Non-Bacterial Infection of Nervous System Except Viral Meningitis without CC/MCC
    177Respiratory Infections and Inflammations with MCC
    178Respiratory Infections and Inflammations with CC
    179Respiratory Infections and Inflammations without CC/MCC
    791Prematurity with Major Problems
    793Full Term Neonate with Major Problems
    865Viral Illness with MCC
    866Viral Illness without MCC

    Typical Clinical Scenarios

    • An otherwise healthy 7-year-old child presents to urgent care with fever, malaise, and a pruritic vesicular rash in different stages (papules, vesicles, and crusts) that began on the trunk and spread to the face and extremities over 48 hours. The clinician documents a primary varicella infection (chickenpox) and treats symptomatically while providing return precautions for complications; this acute, uncomplicated presentation is coded accordingly. Typical codes: B01.9
    • A pregnant woman in her second trimester arrives for evaluation after developing a widespread vesicular rash and fever; the encounter focuses on maternal chickenpox with concern for potential fetal risk and need for antiviral therapy and obstetric assessment. Because this is an active maternal varicella infection requiring specific management and monitoring, a code for uncomplicated varicella is assigned to capture the active infection during pregnancy. Typical codes: B01.9, B01.12
    • An adult with a history of recent varicella develops varicella pneumonia presenting with progressive dyspnea, hypoxia, and diffuse pulmonary infiltrates after several days of rash and fever; they are admitted to the hospital for intravenous antivirals and respiratory support due to this serious complication. The encounter documents varicella with a respiratory complication, so a code indicating varicella with other specified complications is used to reflect the severe organ system involvement. Typical codes: B01.89, B01.2

    Related Codes

    B00-HERPESVIRAL-HERPES-SIMPLEX-INFECTIONS

    ICD-10-CM Code For Herpesviral Herpes Simplex Infections: Group Overview

    B02-ZOSTER-HERPES-ZOSTER

    ICD-10-CM Code For Zoster Herpes Zoster: Group Overview

    B03-SMALLPOX

    ICD-10-CM Code For Smallpox: Group Overview

    B04-MONKEYPOX

    ICD-10-CM Code For Monkeypox: Group Overview

    B05-MEASLES

    ICD-10-CM Code For Measles: Group Overview

    B06-RUBELLA-GERMAN-MEASLES

    ICD-10-CM Code For Rubella German Measles: Group Overview

    B07-VIRAL-WARTS

    ICD-10-CM Code For Viral Warts: Group Overview

    B08-OTHER-VIRAL-SKIN-AND-MUCOUS-LESIONS

    ICD-10-CM Code For Other Viral Infections Characterized By Skin And Mucous Membrane Lesions: Group Overview

    B09-UNSPECIFIED-VIRAL-MUCOCUTANEOUS-LESIONS

    ICD-10-CM Code For Unspecified Viral Infection Characterized By Skin And Mucous Membrane Lesions: Group Overview

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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