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    OpenPayerNPI Medicare & MedicaidDavid Warrow
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    David Warrow — Billing Profile & Reimbursement Data

    NPI 1275776049 · Hagerstown, MD · Ophthalmology Physician

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    David Warrow is a ophthalmology physician provider located in Hagerstown, Maryland. This profile covers 35 Medicare and 4 Medicaid CPT/HCPCS procedure codes, with claims volume, average reimbursement, and total revenue by code, benchmarked against other providers billing the same services.

    Provider details (source: NPPES NPI Registry)

    FieldValue
    Entity TypeIndividual
    OrganizationDavid Warrow
    Address1800 Dual Hwy
    CityHagerstown
    StateMD
    ZIP21740
    TaxonomyOphthalmology Physician
    NPI EnumeratedApril 9, 2009

    Lifetime revenue by payer source (source: CMS Medicare & Medicaid claims data)

    Payer SourceTotal Paid
    Medicare$15.1M
    Medicaid$8.3K

    Key Findings

    DAVID WARROW is a long-tenured ophthalmology physician with an NPI enumerated on 2009-04-09 (~17 years ago), indicating an established practice history in HAGERSTOWN, MD that can support sustained billing volume and procedural throughput over time. Tenure combined with procedural intensity suggests a mature specialty practice rather than a recently started solo clinic.

    Medicare dominates this provider’s public payer revenue: Total Medicare revenue is $15.1M versus Total Medicaid revenue of $8.3K, indicating the provider is effectively single-payer dominant on the public side with Medicare accounting for almost all reported public-payer billing. This scale disparity implies strategic emphasis on Medicare beneficiaries and services typically reimbursed by Medicare.

    Revenue concentration in Medicare is highly focused: the precomputed top 3 Medicare codes by revenue account for 62.3% of the provider’s total Medicare revenue. Those top revenue-driving codes include high-value intravitreal drug administrations and related retinal procedures (e.g., Q5124, J2777, J2781), which signals a service-line specialization in medical retina and frequent intravitreal therapy delivery. This code mix is consistent with a practice centered on injection-based retinal disease management rather than primarily refractive or routine ophthalmic care.

    The provider is a national outlier on several blockbuster Medicare codes. Q5124 ($5M revenue, 29.1K claims) and J2781 ($1.8M revenue, 15.2K claims) both rank #1 nationally and are labeled as extreme outlier — indicating exceptionally high volume for these biosimilar and intravitreal drug codes compared with peers. Additionally, J2403 ($1.4M revenue) and multiple diagnostic imaging and injection procedure codes rank at or near the top percentiles (many at 100th percentile), reinforcing that this clinician is a dominant, high-volume supplier of intravitreal therapies and specialized retinal services at a national competitive standing.

    Several other Medicare codes show above-typical or notably high volume relative to peers, supporting a broad retinal procedure footprint. Examples include 67028 (rank #2 nationally), 92134 (rank #3 nationally), and 92242 (rank #3 nationally); these are described as extreme outliers or notably above typical national volume and together indicate high throughput for injections, OCT imaging, and angiographic studies. This pattern suggests integrated diagnostic and therapeutic retinal capabilities within the practice, enabling same-site imaging plus intravitreal treatment.

    Certain billing lines show more typical or unremarkable standing despite the overall high-volume profile. For example, J3490 ($2.7M revenue) ranks #26 nationally at the 99th percentile and J3590 ranks in the 36th percentile; these labels indicate that while unclassified drug billing contributes materially to revenue, not all drug categories are nationally exceptional. Analysts should note that some high-revenue drug codes are extreme outliers while other drug/biologic codes fall within more typical ranges.

    Medicaid billing is minimal in absolute terms but concentrated in a small set of codes: the precomputed top 3 Medicaid codes account for 100.0% of Medicaid revenue, with 92134 representing 70.4% of Medicaid revenue and 67028 representing 28.0%. This indicates the provider’s Medicaid activity is narrowly focused on retinal imaging and intravitreal injections, mirroring the Medicare service mix but at much lower scale. Within-state rank for these Medicaid codes is modest (92134 at 57th percentile in-state and 67028 at 18th percentile), so the provider is not a dominant Medicaid retinal provider in Maryland.

    From a business implication perspective, the heavy Medicare reliance on intravitreal drug administration and diagnostic retinal services implies revenue sensitivity to drug pricing, reimbursement changes for injection codes, and shifts in therapy patterns (e.g., biosimilars or new agents). The practice’s competitive advantage appears to be high procedural volume and integrated imaging + injection capacity, which supports economies of scale for retina-focused care but also concentrates financial exposure in a few high-revenue codes. Analysts should treat this as a specialized retina clinic footprint rather than a general ophthalmology practice.

    Overall competitive standing is mixed by payer: nationally and within Medicare the provider is a major, sometimes extreme outlier on several retina and drug administration codes, reflecting market leadership in those specific services. By contrast, Medicaid activity is minimal and ranks at or below median in-state for comparable codes, indicating limited presence in the Medicaid market and potential vulnerability if payer mix or referral sources shift toward lower-reimbursement populations.

    Medicare: Total Revenue Breakdown by CPT/HCPCS Code

    Medicare revenue breakdown by CPT/HCPCS procedure code.

    View: Bar Chart1 / 2

    Medicare: Complete Services Breakdown

    The CPT/HCPCS codes generating the most Medicare revenue for this provider.

    35 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeDescriptionClaimsAvg PaidRevenue
    Q5124Injection, ranibizumab-nuna, biosimilar, (byooviz), 0.1 mg29,150$170$5M
    J3490Unclassified drugs1,390$1,940$2.7M
    J2777Injection, faricimab‑svoa, 0.1 mg69,840$30$2M
    J2781Injection, pegcetacoplan, intravitreal, 1 mg15,240$120$1.8M
    J2403Chloroprocaine hcl ophthalmic, 3% gel, 1 mg1,386,400$1$1.4M
    67028The provider injects a medication into the vitreous chamber of the eye as an isolated procedure or a separate procedure unrelated to any other procedure being performed on the eye.7,260$100$740.9K
    99214The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a moderate level of medical decision making, and/or the…4,280$100$406.9K
    92134The provider performs computerized diagnostic imaging of the retina in the posterior segment (back part) of the eye, interprets the data, and provides a report. The service may be on one or both eyes.8,170$30$245.1K
    92242The provider injects two different special dyes into one or both eyes that cause the blood vessels to stand out in photographic images timed so that multiple frames are taken in rapid succession. He…1,030$210$210.7K
    J3590Unclassified biologics60$2,510$137.9K

    Showing 1–10 of 35

    Medicare: Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks

    How this provider's Medicare billing volume and revenue compare to other providers nationally and within its state, across 35 CPT/HCPCS codes.

    View: State1 / 2

    Full comparison — all codes billed, vs. state median

    35 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeRankProvider CountMedian ClaimsAvg PaidAverage Revenue
    Q512411017,150$170$2.6M
    J017896100950$690$887.3K
    J2403110860,000$1$506.2K
    J27773708,520$30$487.3K
    J2781120620$120$258.6K
    J3590102050$2,390$128.9K
    670281120700$100$101.5K
    J7314110230$410$96.6K
    J32991101,730$40$65.3K
    92242110210$210$63.4K

    Showing 1–10 of 35

    Medicaid: Total Revenue Breakdown by CPT/HCPCS Code

    Medicaid revenue breakdown by year and by CPT/HCPCS procedure code, including monthly billing trends and the top codes driving revenue.

    View: By Year1 / 3

    Medicaid: Complete Services Breakdown

    Every CPT/HCPCS code this provider has billed to Medicaid, with claims volume, average payment, and total revenue.

    4 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeDescriptionClaimsAvg PaidRevenue
    92134The provider performs computerized diagnostic imaging of the retina in the posterior segment (back part) of the eye, interprets the data, and provides a report. The service may be on one or both eyes.390$20$5.8K
    67028The provider injects a medication into the vitreous chamber of the eye as an isolated procedure or a separate procedure unrelated to any other procedure being performed on the eye.70$30$2.3K
    92201The provider performs an extended ophthalmoscopy, typically with an indirect ophthalmoscope which utilizes a bright light and a hand–held indirect lens rather than the common hand–held one–piece…10$10$130
    99213The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a low level of medical decision making, and/or the…20$0$0

    Medicaid: Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks

    How this provider's Medicaid billing volume and revenue compare to other Maryland providers billing the same CPT/HCPCS codes.

    Full comparison — all codes billed, vs. Maryland median

    4 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeDescriptionRankProvider CountMedian ClaimsAvg PaidAverage Revenue
    99213The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a low level of medical decision making, and/or the…3,1023,280610$80$296.1K
    67028The provider injects a medication into the vitreous chamber of the eye as an isolated procedure or a separate procedure unrelated to any other procedure being performed on the eye.2430460$40$103K
    92134The provider performs computerized diagnostic imaging of the retina in the posterior segment (back part) of the eye, interprets the data, and provides a report. The service may be on one or both eyes.3580220$30$82K
    92201The provider performs an extended ophthalmoscopy, typically with an indirect ophthalmoscope which utilizes a bright light and a hand–held indirect lens rather than the common hand–held one–piece…1620110$20$31.2K

    Related Providers

    Other providers that share a Tax Identification Number (TIN) with David Warrow, ranked by combined Medicare and Medicaid revenue.

    ProviderStateTaxonomyMedicare RevenueMedicaid Revenue
    Minuteclinic LLCMDFamily Nurse Practitioner$0$14.1M
    Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants PCMDRetina Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician$0$10.2M
    Minuteclinic Diagnostic Of Virginia LLCVAFamily Nurse Practitioner$0$9M
    Allen HuMDOphthalmology Physician$8.9M$32.5K
    Waqas IlyasVAOphthalmology Physician$3M$0
    Jay BerdiaMDOphthalmology Physician$2.5M$680
    Erwin PuenteMDRetina Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician$1.6M$0
    John WroblewskiMDOphthalmology Physician$1.4M$0
    Minuteclinic Diagnostic Of Rhode Island, LLCRIFamily Nurse Practitioner$0$1.2M
    Navid MoradshahiCADiagnostic Radiology Physician$1.2M$0

    Nearby Providers

    Other providers in the same ZIP code as David Warrow, ranked by combined Medicare and Medicaid revenue.

    ProviderStateTaxonomyMedicare RevenueMedicaid Revenue
    Dr. David M. Vieth 2, P.C.MDGeneral Practice Dentistry$0$77.8M
    Potomac Case Management Services, Inc.MDCase Management Agency$0$28M
    Phoenix Health Center LLCMDMethadone Clinic$507.7K$21.4M
    Awakenings Recovery Center, LLCMDSubstance Abuse Rehabilitation Facility$0$19.8M
    Qualitycare Internet, LLPMDMental Health Counselor$0$19.4M
    Walnut Street Community Health Center, Inc.MDFederally Qualified Health Center (FQHC)$0$19.3M
    Board Of Education Of Washington CountyMDLocal Education Agency (LEA)$0$19.1M
    Center For Pain Management, LLCMDInterventional Pain Medicine Physician$0$18.9M
    Metro Treatment Of Maryland LPMDCommunity/Behavioral Health Agency$361K$16.6M
    The Western Maryland Counseling CenterMDCommunity/Behavioral Health Agency$0$16.5M

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.Medicare Physician & Other Practitioner by Provider and Service. CMS.gov.Provider-level Medicare Part B utilization and payment data.
    2. 2.NPPES NPI Registry. CMS.gov.National Provider Identifier registry used for provider enumeration and taxonomy metadata.

    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    Medicare Revenue by CPT/HCPCS Code
    Claims Volume vs. Maryland Distribution
    David Warrow — 19 of 25 codes billed far more than typical (above p95)
    p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier
    Rank Distribution — Maryland
    Medicaid Revenue by Year vs. Maryland Providers
    0 of 4 years billed far more than typical (above p95)
    p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier
    Claims Volume vs. Maryland Distribution
    David Warrow — 0 of 3 codes billed far more than typical (above p95)
    p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier
    Rank Distribution — Maryland