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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTemporary National Codes (Non-Medicare)HCPCS hcpcs-s9129-occupational-therapy-home-per-diem
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    HCPCS Level II S9129: Occupational Therapy, In-Home, Per Diem

    Commercial payers pay $104 on average nationally for this procedure.

    HCPCS Level II code S9129 describes occupational therapy in the home, billed per diem, representing a full-day home-based occupational therapy service focused on improving functional abilities and activities of daily living; the service type is occupational therapy and the typical site of service is patient's home.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Fixed Wing Air Ambulance Transport, Air Ambulance, Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only).

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Commercial reimbursement for HCPCS S9129 centers near BUCA’s average commercial rate of $104.30, but payer-specific dispersion varies materially. Blue Cross Blue Shield shows a relatively wide interquartile spread (P75–P25 = $28.50), and Cigna displays very tight upper skewing with P75–P25 = $60.60 driven by a high median; Aetna is essentially flat across listed percentiles (P75–P25 = $0.00), reflecting minimal reported spread. UnitedHealth Group’s interquartile spread is $122.00, the largest observed, indicating substantial variability in commercially paid amounts across contracts.

    Taken together, the market clusters around BUCA’s mean yet individual payers diverge: Aetna and Cigna exhibit the narrowest banding behavior while UnitedHealth Group and Blue Cross Blue Shield present the widest dispersion, suggesting more divergent negotiated outcomes under those plans. This summary focuses on the comparative dispersion and central tendency among commercial payers.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 78-year-old patient is discharged home after an acute ischemic stroke resulting in right-sided hemiparesis and generalized deconditioning. The patient has difficulty ambulating (R26.2), reported muscle weakness (M62.81), and reduced mobility requiring assistance (Z74.09). A physician orders home-based occupational therapy per diem for functional restoration, adaptive equipment training, and home safety evaluation. An occupational therapist (taxonomy 225XE0001X) schedules daily visits to provide one-on-one sessions focused on activities of daily living, upper-extremity motor retraining, task-specific therapeutic activities, caregiver education, and home modification recommendations. Visits document baseline functional status, measurable goals, therapeutic interventions (e.g., therapeutic activities, neuromuscular reeducation, self-care training), and progress toward independence. The clinical workflow includes pre-visit chart review, in-home assessment, implementation of individualized treatment plan, documentation of time and modalities used, coordination with primary care and home health nursing, and periodic reassessment to adjust the per diem plan or transition to clinic-based services if appropriate.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    51Modifier –51 (Multiple Procedures) is used when the same provider performs multiple procedures in the same session to identify secondary, non‑exempt procedures and indicate payment reduction logic…- Use modifier -51 when the same provider performs multiple distinct procedures during the same patient encounter: report the highest‑valued procedure first (no modifier) and append -51 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    225X00000XOccupational TherapistAn occupational therapist is a person who has graduated from an entry-level occupational therapy program accredited by the Accreditation Council for O…
    225XE0001XEnvironmental Modification Occupational TherapistOccupational therapy practitioners are experts at identifying the cause of difficulties in performance of activities of daily living and instrumental …
    225XP0200XPediatric Occupational TherapistOccupational therapists provide services to infants, toddlers and children who have or who are at risk for developmental delays or disabilities. Occup…
    261QM1100XMilitary/U.S. Coast Guard Outpatient Clinic/CenterThe Defense Health Program or U.S. Coast Guard funded "fixed" facilities or distinct parts of a facility, providing outpatient medical and dental serv…
    207K00000XAllergy & Immunology PhysicianAn allergist-immunologist is trained in evaluation, physical and laboratory diagnosis, and management of disorders involving the immune system. Select…
    163WD0400XDiabetes Educator Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse
    226000000XRecreational Therapist AssistantRecreational Therapist Assistants work in support of or assistant to Recreational Therapists treating patients with disabilities, injuries, and illnes…
    2278G1100XGeneral Care Certified Respiratory TherapistThis level of care includes diagnostics testing, therapeutics, monitoring, rehabilitation of patients with disorders of the cardiopulmonary system, as…

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceArizona Complete Health2026-08-01
    Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceCentene2026-08-01
    Clinical Policy: Air AmbulanceAmbetter Nevada2026-08-01
    Ambulance TransportProvidence Health Plan2026-07-01
    Air ambulance transport coverage criteriaeocco2026-07-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S2152-SOLID-ORGAN-TRANSPLANTATION-GLOBAL-CARE

    HCPCS Level II S2152: Solid Organ Procurement and Transplantation

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S2266-INDUCED-ABORTION-29-TO-31-WEEKS

    HCPCS Level II S2266: Induced Abortion, 29 to 31 Weeks

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S3630-EOSINOPHIL-COUNT-BLOOD-DIRECT

    HCPCS Level II S3630: Eosinophil Count, Blood, Direct

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S4017-INCOMPLETE-ART-CYCLE-CANCELLED-PRIOR-TO-STIMULATION

    HCPCS Level II S4017: Incomplete Cycle — Cancelled Prior to Stimulation

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S8055-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-MULTIFETAL-REDUCTION-TC

    HCPCS Level II S8055: Ultrasound Guidance for Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S8940-EQUESTRIAN-HIPPOTHERAPY-PER-SESSION

    HCPCS Level II S8940: Equestrian/Hippotherapy, Per Session

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9024-PARANASAL-SINUS-ULTRASOUND

    HCPCS Level II S9024: Paranasal Sinus Ultrasound

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9366-HOME-TPN-1-2L-PER-DAY-HOME-INFUSION

    HCPCS Level II S9366: Home Infusion TPN, 1–2 L/day

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9446-GROUP-PATIENT-EDUCATION-NON-PHYSICIAN

    HCPCS S9446: Patient Education, Non-Physician Provider, Group, Per Session

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-S9451-EXERCISE-CLASS-NON-PHYSICIAN-SESSION

    HCPCS S9451: Exercise Classes, Non-Physician Provider, Per Session

    Showing 1–10 of 532

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    97110
    Therapeutic exercises to develop strength and endurance, range of motion and flexibility
    Used during home OT visits to address weakness and improve mobility and endurance as part of the per diem treatment plan
    97530Therapeutic activities, direct (one-on-one) patient contactRepresents task-oriented functional activities performed in the home to improve daily function; commonly billed alongside per diem OT services when itemized
    97112Neuromuscular reeducation of movement, balance, coordination, kinesthetic sense, posture, and/or proprioceptionApplied for retraining motor control after stroke and hemiparesis during home visits; complements per diem occupational therapy objectives
    97535Self-care/home management trainingDocuments training in activities of daily living, adaptive techniques, and caregiver instruction provided during the home OT per diem service