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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTransfusion Medicine ProceduresCPT cpt-86902-antigen-screening-donor-blood-unit
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    CPT 86902: Antigen Screen of Donor Blood Unit

    Commercial payers pay $19 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 86902 describes an antigen screening test performed by a laboratory analyst to evaluate a potential donor blood unit by mixing part of the unit with reagent serum from the recipient to detect possible reactive antigens; the service is a serologic blood bank screening procedure typically provided in a clinical laboratory or hospital blood bank setting for pre-transfusion compatibility assessment.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Hematology - Adzynma, Tumor Treating Fields for Pancreatic Cancer, Axicabtagene ciloleucel (Yescarta®) coverage.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Commercial reimbursement for CPT 86902 centers around a BUCA average of $19.20, with Blue Cross Blue Shield showing the highest variability and occasional high outliers. Blue Cross Blue Shield’s interquartile dispersion (P75–P25) is $13.0, markedly wider than UnitedHealth Group’s $3.6 and Aetna’s $1.2, indicating BCBS contracts vary more across regions or networks while Aetna and UnitedHealth Group are comparatively tighter. Cigna’s dispersion is $4.3, placing it between the tightest and widest payers.

    Payer medians and means cluster differently: Blue Cross Blue Shield’s median of $28.30 sits well above the BUCA average, while Aetna and UnitedHealth Group medians ($5.00 and $3.80) are below it. Cigna’s median of $5.00 aligns with lower commercial rates but its higher max of $19.50 suggests occasional premium reimbursements. These patterns highlight where commercial reimbursements concentrate and where contract variability is greatest.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A pregnant patient presents for routine antenatal care. During prenatal laboratory workup, the obstetrics team orders compatibility testing to evaluate Rh/other red cell antigens and to screen for maternal alloantibodies that could affect the fetus. A sample from the patient is sent to the hospital clinical laboratory where a lab analyst performs antigen screening of a potential donor blood unit by mixing aliquots of the donor unit with the patient’s reagent serum to detect possible reactive antigens, as described by 86902. Typical workflow includes specimen receipt and accessioning, verification of patient identity and pregnancy-related diagnosis (for example Z34.00 or O36.0110), performance of serologic testing, documentation of results in the laboratory information system, and communication of clinically significant reactivity to the ordering obstetrics provider for transfusion planning or further antibody identification.

    Typical site of service is the clinical laboratory within an acute care hospital or a reference/transfusion laboratory supporting obstetric and general inpatient services. The typical patient scenario is an antenatal patient requiring Rh and antigen compatibility screening because of pregnancy-related alloimmunization concerns (for example O36.0110, O36.0120, O36.0130) or routine prenatal blood bank testing during supervision of pregnancy (Z34.00, Z34.80).

    Related CPT Codes

    Related Modifiers

    5 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    90Modifier ‑90 (Reference/Outside Laboratory) indicates that a laboratory test was performed by an entity other than the treating or reporting provider. The American Medical Association defines…- Use CPT modifier -90 when a laboratory test is performed by an outside/reference laboratory (an entity other than the treating or reporting physician or qualified professional) and the claim needs…
    91Modifier 91 — “Repeat Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Test” — is appended when the exact same CPT laboratory test is performed more than once for the same patient on the same day because serial,…- Use modifier 91 when the exact same CPT laboratory test is performed more than once on the same patient on the same date because serial or repeated testing is medically necessary to monitor…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207P00000X
    207V00000X
    207R00000X
    207Q00000X
    207RA0201X
    246ZI1000X
    2251S0007X
    231HA2500X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    5 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    Z34.00Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, unspecified trimester
    Z34.80Encounter for supervision of other normal pregnancy, unspecified trimester
    O36.0110Maternal care for anti-D [Rh] antibodies, first trimester, not applicable or unspecified
    O36.0120Maternal care for anti-D [Rh] antibodies, second trimester, not applicable or unspecified
    O36.0130Maternal care for anti-D [Rh] antibodies, third trimester, not applicable or unspecified

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Hematology/Oncology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Hematology - AdzynmaCigna2026-10-15
    Tumor Treating Fields for Pancreatic Cancerselect_health2026-10-01
    Axicabtagene ciloleucel (Yescarta®) coverageBaylor Scott & White Health Plan2026-10-01
    Electric Tumor Treatment Field Therapy (for Kentucky Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Electric Tumor Treatment Field Therapy (for Kansas Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Electric Tumor Treatment Field Therapy (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Brexucabtagene autoleucel (Tecartus) CoverageBaylor Scott & White Health Plan2026-10-01
    Electric Tumor Treatment Field Therapy (for Pennsylvania Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Epithelial Cell Cytology in Breast Cancer Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Factor VIII ProductsCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-86850-RBC-ANTIBODY-SCREENING

    CPT 86850: Screening Test for Non‑A/B Red Blood Cell Antibodies

    CPT-86860-RBC-ELUTION-IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY-BLOOD-BANK

    CPT 86860: RBC Elution for Antibody Detection

    CPT-86870-RBC-ANTIBODY-IDENTIFICATION-IMMUNOHEMATOLOGY

    CPT 86870: Antibody Identification to Red Blood Cells

    CPT-86880-DIRECT-ANTIGLOBULIN-TEST-DAT-COOMBS

    CPT 86880: Direct Antihuman Globulin (Coombs) Test

    CPT-86885-INDIRECT-ANTIGLOBULIN-COOMBS-TEST

    CPT 86885: Indirect Antiglobulin (Coombs) Test for Serum Antibodies

    CPT-86886-INDIRECT-ANTIGLOBULIN-COOMBS-TEST-SERIAL-DILUTIONS

    CPT 86886: Indirect Antihuman Globulin (Coombs) Test

    CPT-86890-AUTOLOGOUS-BLOOD-COLLECTION-PROCESSING-STORAGE

    CPT 86890: Autologous Blood Collection, Processing, and Storage

    CPT-86891-INTRAOPERATIVE-BLOOD-SALVAGE-AUTOTRANSFUSION

    CPT 86891: Intraoperative Blood Salvage (Cell Salvage)

    CPT-86900-ABO-BLOOD-TYPING-SERUM-PLASMA

    CPT 86900: ABO Blood Typing Using Serum or Plasma

    CPT-86901-RH-BLOOD-GROUP-TYPING-SEROLOGIC-PLASMA-SERUM

    CPT 86901: Rh Blood Group Serologic Typing, Serum/Plasma

    Showing 1–10 of 38

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    86900Blood typing; serologic (e.g., ABO)Performed as part of initial blood bank workup; typically done before or alongside 86902 to determine ABO group.
    86901Blood typing; Rh (e.g., D antigen), serologicComplements 86902 by identifying Rh(D) status; often performed in the same antenatal panel.