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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesSubsequent Nursing Facility CareCPT cpt-99307-subsequent-nursing-facility-e-m-visit-10-mins
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    CPT 99307: Subsequent Nursing Facility Care, Straightforward

    Medicare pays $43 and commercial payers pay $51 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 99307 describes a subsequent nursing facility care evaluation and management visit for an established patient involving a straightforward level of medical decision making or with at least 10 minutes of total provider time on a single date; service type: subsequent nursing facility care (E/M); typical site of service: nursing facility or skilled nursing facility.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policy, Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal Incontinence.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Medicare’s mean rate of $43.3 sits below BUCA’s average commercial mean of $51.4, indicating that commercial contractual rates for CPT 99307 are generally higher than Medicare by about $8.1 on average. That gap suggests commercial payers are paying at a premium versus the Medicare baseline, with some commercial payers exhibiting substantially higher means (for example, Cigna at $60.7 and UnitedHealth Group at $57.1) while others are closer to Medicare.

    Dispersion measured as the interquartile spread (P75 minus P25) varies meaningfully by payer. Blue Cross Blue Shield shows a spread of $16.3, Aetna is $13.0, Cigna is $38.3, UnitedHealth Group is $33.7, and BUCA is $24.3; Medicare’s IQR is narrow at $3.0. Cigna and UnitedHealth Group exhibit the widest IQRs, indicating greater variability in commercial contracting, while Medicare is the tightest.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A geriatric patient in a skilled nursing facility is evaluated by a primary care physician for progressive functional decline. The patient is bed-confined (Z74.01), has a history of falls (Z91.81), difficulty walking (R26.2), and intermittent memory problems consistent with other amnesia (R41.3). The visit is billed as 99307 for a subsequent nursing facility care encounter with a straightforward level of medical decision making or at least 10 minutes of total provider time. The clinical workflow begins with nursing staff presenting an updated problem list and recent vital signs; the provider performs a focused history and exam, reviews medications and recent events (including a fall), documents goals of care and palliative considerations (Z51.5), adjusts medications, and communicates orders to nursing and therapy. Documentation includes time spent, decision-making rationale, and coordination with the interdisciplinary team. The typical visit addresses acute concerns (e.g., medication side effects, fall risk), maintenance of chronic conditions, and care-planning with facility staff and family representatives.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure

    Related Modifiers

    12 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    24Modifier 24 denotes an unrelated evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or qualified healthcare professional during a postoperative global period. Per CPT guidance,…- Use modifier 24 when you report an evaluation and management (E/M) service performed by the same physician or same-specialty group during a procedure’s postoperative global period that is unrelated…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…

    Showing 1–10 of 12

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207Q00000X
    207RG0300X
    207R00000X
    3336M0003X
    2085R0205X
    163WF0300X
    172V00000X
    2084P0802X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    32 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
    E78.5Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
    F03.90Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
    F33.1Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderate
    G30.9Alzheimer's disease, unspecified
    I10Essential (primary) hypertension
    I25.10Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery without angina pectoris
    I48.91Unspecified atrial fibrillation
    I50.9Heart failure, unspecified
    J18.9Pneumonia, unspecified organism

    Showing 1–10 of 32

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Gastroenterology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disordersbcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policyevicore2026-11-05
    Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal IncontinenceCigna2026-10-15
    Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    High-Resolution Anoscopy (HRA)Premera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Gastroesophageal and Gastrointestinal (GI) Services and ProceduresColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-10-01
    Serum Testing for Hepatic Fibrosis in the Evaluation and Monitoring of Chronic Liver DiseaseOscar Health2026-10-01
    Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pancreatic Enzyme Testing for Acute PancreatitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Helicobacter pylori TestingOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-99308-SUBSEQUENT-NURSING-FACILITY-EVALUATION-AND-MANAGEMENT-LOW-MDM-20MIN

    CPT 99308: Subsequent Nursing Facility Care, Low Complexity

    CPT-99309-SUBSEQUENT-NURSING-FACILITY-CARE-MODERATE-COMPLEXITY

    CPT 99309: Subsequent Nursing Facility Care, Moderate Complexity

    CPT-99310-SUBSEQUENT-NURSING-FACILITY-CARE-HIGH-COMPLEXITY-OR-45-MIN-TIME

    CPT 99310: Subsequent Nursing Facility Care, High Complexity

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    99308Expanded problem-focused history, expanded problem-focused examination, low complexity medical decision making, typical time = 15 minutesAlternate subsequent nursing facility visit level; may be selected when the visit requires more time or slightly higher complexity than 99307.