Loading...

    Explore
    • Policy Monitoring
    • Live Policy Feed
    • Billing Codes
    • Healthcare Providers
    • Health Insurance Payers
    • States
    • Service Lines
    • Taxonomy Codes
    Lookup tools
    • Billing Code Lookup
    • CPT Modifier Lookup
    • Provider Taxonomy Code Lookup
    • Healthcare Provider & Facility Lookup
    • Health Insurance Payer Lookup
    • Payer Contact Directory

    Policy & Benchmark Tools

    • Prior Authorization Lookup
    • Coverage Criteria Lookup
    • Timely Filing Lookup
    • Billing Code Reimbursement Rates
    • Payer Comparison Dashboard
    • Facility Comparison Dashboard
    • All tools

    Company

    • About OpenPayer
    • Data Sources
    • Trek Health
    OpenPayerby Trek Health
    LinkedInYouTube

    © 2026 Trek Health. All rights reserved.

    OpenPayer is built and maintained by Trek Health.

    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesUltrasonic Guidance ProceduresCPT cpt-76941-ultrasound-guidance-intrauterine-fetal-transfusion-cordocentesis
    Ask Trek AI about this page

    CPT 76941: Imaging Supervision for Intrauterine Fetal Transfusion/Cordocentesis

    Medicare pays $66 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 76941 describes the imaging supervision and interpretation provided during separately reportable intrauterine fetal transfusion or cordocentesis procedures, involving ultrasound guidance to visualize fetal vasculature and guide needle placement; service type: imaging supervision and interpretation for invasive fetal procedures; typical site of service: hospital-based procedure room, labor and delivery unit, or specialized fetal therapy center.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation.

    Customize your policy alerts

    Sign up for cpt 76941 policy alerts

    Get alerted when payer policies referencing 76941 are released or updated.

    Monitor payer policy activity

    Receive email alerts as soon as relevant payer policies are published or updated.

    Table of contents

    Progress1 / 6

    Explore openpayer tools

    • Billing CodesCPT, HCPCS, DRG & more
    • Reimbursement RatesCommercial vs. Medicare rate reports
    • Facility ComparisonBeds, revenue & payer mix
    • ProvidersHospitals & facilities
    • PayersPlans & market footprint
    • Taxonomy CodesNUCC specialty codes
    • ModifiersCPT modifiers & usage
    • Prior AuthorizationPA policies by payer & drug
    • Timely FilingFiling deadlines by payer
    • Coverage CriteriaMedical necessity by payer
    • Payer ContactsClaims, PA & appeals contacts
    View all tools

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A pregnant patient at 24–34 weeks' gestation with suspected fetal anemia due to alloimmunization or suspected fetal infection is referred for diagnostic cordocentesis (percutaneous umbilical blood sampling) with or without an intrauterine fetal transfusion. The maternal-fetal medicine team coordinates care: maternal blood typing and antibody titers are reviewed, prior ultrasound assessment documents hydrops or middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity elevation, and informed consent is obtained. On procedure day the patient is placed in a supine or left lateral tilt position in an ultrasound-equipped procedure room. Real-time ultrasound is used to identify fetal presentation, placental location, and an optimal umbilical cord insertion site. Under sterile technique, the operator performs direct needle access to the umbilical vein at the cord or intrahepatic portion of the fetal circulation. The imaging provider performs continuous ultrasound supervision and records images for interpretation during access, sampling, and any transfusion. Specimens are sent for fetal blood gas, hemoglobin/hematocrit, direct antiglobulin testing, and karyotype or infection studies as indicated. If fetal transfusion is performed, the imaging guidance continues for needle placement, transfusion monitoring, and post-procedure assessment of fetal well-being. Typical post-procedure workflow includes fetal heart rate monitoring, ultrasound reassessment for bleeding or hematoma, and admission or observation per institutional protocol. This service is billed as imaging supervision and interpretation associated with separately reportable cordocentesis or intrauterine transfusion under code 76941.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    59400Routine obstetric care including antepartum care, vaginal delivery (with or without episiotomy, and postpartum care)May be billed by the obstetrician managing the pregnancy; documents global obstetric management separate from the image-guidance service.
    76815Transvaginal ultrasound, fetal and maternal assessment (intrapartum or antepartum)Often used for antepartum fetal assessment before planning cordocentesis; complementary diagnostic imaging.
    36556Therapeutic apheresis (plasma exchange), 1 plasma volume, per treatment (used here as example of transfusion-related procedure in maternal care)Not directly performed on the fetus but conceptually related to maternal procedures addressing alloimmunization; included for workflow context when maternal interventions occur.
    36514Collection of blood from peripheral device; for exchange transfusion workup in perinatal careRelated to pre- and post-procedure maternal/neonatal blood management and laboratory access.
    76942Ultrasonic guidance for vascular access requiring imaging supervision and interpretation; imaging supervision and interpretation (when vascular access is performed)Similar imaging-guidance service code for percutaneous vascular access; conceptually related as an alternative ultrasonography guidance code when documentation supports a different access site.

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RC0000X
    207RH0002X
    2080P0206X
    207LP2900X
    323P00000X
    152WP0200X
    305R00000X
    111NX0100X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure - Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2027-02-01
    Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2027-02-01
    Cardiac Electrophysiological (EP) Studies and Cardiac Ablation of Abnormal Electrical RhythmsCigna2027-01-15
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart Failure Reimbursement PolicyHealthfirst2026-11-01
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-01
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2026-11-01
    Cardiology - TryvioCigna2026-11-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-76932-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-ENDOMYOCARDIAL-BIOPSY-IMAGING-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 76932: Ultrasound-Guided Endomyocardial Biopsy Supervision and Interpretation

    CPT-76936-ULTRASOUND-GUIDED-PSEUDOANEURYSM-COMPRESSION-REPAIR

    CPT 76936: Ultrasound Guidance for Pseudoaneurysm/AV Fistula Compression

    CPT-76937-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-VASCULAR-ACCESS

    CPT 76937: Ultrasound Guidance for Vascular Access

    CPT-76940-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-PARENCHYMAL-ABLATION-MONITORING

    CPT 76940: Ultrasound Guidance for Parenchymal Tissue Ablation

    CPT-76942-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-NEEDLE-PLACEMENT

    CPT 76942: Ultrasound Guidance for Needle Placement

    CPT-76945-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-CHORIONIC-VILLUS-SAMPLING-SUPERVISION

    CPT 76945: Ultrasound Supervision and Interpretation for Chorionic Villus Sampling

    CPT-76946-ULTRASOUND-GUIDANCE-AMNIOCENTESIS-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 76946: Ultrasound Guidance for Amniocentesis Supervision/Interpretation

    CPT-76948-ULTRASOUND-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION-OVA-ASPIRATION

    CPT 76948: Ultrasound Guidance for Ovum Aspiration

    CPT-76965-ULTRASOUND-GUIDED-INTERSTITIAL-BRACHYTHERAPY-PLACEMENT

    CPT 76965: Ultrasound-Guided Interstitial Radioelement Placement

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
    Published by

    Trek Health powers OpenPayer with a leading commercial payer intelligence platform, seamlessly converting fragmented payer data into actionable insights for provider organizations.

    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.