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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) Procedures of the ChestCPT cpt-71100-two-view-unilateral-rib-radiograph
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    CPT 71100: Two-View Unilateral Radiographs of Ribs

    Medicare pays $25 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 71100 describes a diagnostic radiology service consisting of two-view unilateral radiographs of the ribs performed to evaluate rib pathology such as fractures, lesions, or deformities; the service type is diagnostic radiography and the typical site of service is an outpatient radiology suite, emergency department, or hospital imaging department.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood Pressure, Cardiology - Ivabradine, Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 45-year-old male presents to the outpatient radiology department after blunt chest trauma from a fall at work with localized right-sided chest wall pain and focal tenderness over several ribs. The clinician orders a two-view unilateral rib series to evaluate for rib fracture or focal bony injury and to assess for evidence of malalignment that might require further management. The patient registration and imaging workflow includes verification of identity and laterality, screening for pregnancy when applicable, positioning the patient for targeted two views (typically anteroposterior and oblique or dedicated ribs views), technologist image acquisition, technologist preliminary image quality check, and radiologist interpretation. The radiologist final report documents rib integrity, presence or absence of fracture, displacement, and any adjacent pulmonary or pleural findings; images and report are then routed to the ordering provider for clinical decision-making and discharge or further evaluation as indicated.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    71020Radiologic examination, chest; 2 viewsOften ordered concurrently to evaluate associated pulmonary or pleural injury when rib fracture is suspected
    71250CT thorax, without contrastPerformed when radiographs are inconclusive and higher-resolution imaging is needed to evaluate complex fractures or associated intrathoracic injury
    73000Radiologic examination, shoulder; complete, minimum of 2 viewsPerformed when trauma involves shoulder girdle in addition to ribs; may be ordered during the same encounter
    72100Radiologic examination, pelvis; 1 viewMay be performed in multi-trauma scenarios where additional bony injury is suspected
    99070Supplies and materials provided by the physicianRarely used for specialized supplies associated with imaging procedures (institution-specific)

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207K00000X
    207L00000X
    207R00000X
    2084P0800X
    364SA2200X
    246Y00000X
    246ZG0701X
    2865M2000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood PressureBluecross Idaho2026-11-01
    Cardiology - IvabradineCigna2026-10-15
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Ventricular Assist DeviceUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesuniverahealthcare2026-09-17
    Cardiac Omnibus CodesCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-71045-CHEST-RADIOGRAPH-SINGLE-VIEW

    CPT 71045: Chest Radiologic Examination, Single View

    CPT-71046-CHEST-RADIOGRAPH-MULTI-VIEW

    CPT 71046: Chest Radiologic Exam, Minimum Two Views

    CPT-71047-CHEST-RADIOGRAPH-THREE-VIEWS

    CPT 71047: Chest Radiograph, Minimum Three Views

    CPT-71048-CHEST-RADIOGRAPHY-FOUR-VIEWS

    CPT 71048: Chest Radiography, Minimum Four Views

    CPT-71101-THREE-VIEW-UNILATERAL-RIBS-STUDY-PA-CHEST

    CPT 71101: Three-View Unilateral Rib Radiographic Study

    CPT-71110-THREE-VIEW-BILATERAL-RIB-RADIOGRAPHS

    CPT 71110: Three-View Bilateral Rib Radiographs

    CPT-71111-RIBS-RADIOLOGICAL-STUDY-FOUR-VIEWS-CHEST-PA

    CPT 71111: Radiologic Study of Ribs with Chest View

    CPT-71120-STERNUM-TWO-VIEW-RADIOGRAPH

    CPT 71120: Two-View Radiographic Study of Sternum

    CPT-71130-STERNOCLAVICULAR-JOINT-RADIOGRAPHIC-THREE-VIEWS

    CPT 71130: Sternoclavicular Joint Radiography, Minimum Three Views

    CPT-71250-CT-THORAX-WITHOUT-CONTRAST

    CPT 71250: CT Thorax without Contrast

    Showing 1–10 of 18

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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