Loading...

    Explore
    • Policy Monitoring
    • Live Policy Feed
    • Billing Codes
    • NPI Medicare & Medicaid
    • Healthcare Providers
    • Health Insurance Payers
    • States
    • Service Lines
    • Taxonomy Codes
    Lookup tools
    • Billing Code Lookup
    • CPT Modifier Lookup
    • Provider Taxonomy Code Lookup
    • Healthcare Provider & Facility Lookup
    • Health Insurance Payer Lookup
    • Payer Contact Directory

    Policy & Benchmark Tools

    • Prior Authorization Lookup
    • Coverage Criteria Lookup
    • Timely Filing Lookup
    • Billing Code Reimbursement Rates
    • Payer Comparison Dashboard
    • Facility Comparison Dashboard
    • All tools

    Company

    • About OpenPayer
    • Data Sources
    • Trek Health
    OpenPayerby Trek Health
    LinkedInYouTube

    © 2026 Trek Health. All rights reserved.

    OpenPayer is built and maintained by Trek Health.

    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDestruction by Neurolytic Agent (eg, Chemical, Thermal, Electrical or Radiofrequency) Procedures on the Somatic NervesCPT cpt-64643-chemodenervation-additional-extremity-1-to-4-muscles
    Ask Trek AI about this page

    CPT 64643: Chemodenervation of Additional Extremity, 1-4 Muscles

    Medicare pays $102 and commercial payers pay $114 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 64643 describes chemodenervation where a provider injects a chemical agent (for example, Botox®) into one to four muscles of an additional extremity after the first to relieve pain and muscle spasms; this is a therapeutic chemodenervation procedure typically performed in an outpatient clinic or ambulatory surgical setting using localized injections to target spastic or dystonic muscles.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders, Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders, Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders.

    Customize your policy alerts

    Sign up for cpt 64643 policy alerts

    Get alerted when payer policies referencing 64643 are released or updated.

    Monitor payer policy activity

    Receive email alerts as soon as relevant payer policies are published or updated.

    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Medicare’s mean rate of $102.4 sits slightly below BUCA’s average commercial mean of $114.4, indicating that BUCA pays about $12 higher on average for CPT 64643 than Medicare. That differential suggests commercial contracts with BUCA are modestly above the Medicare baseline, while other commercial payers span both above and below these anchors.

    Dispersion measured as the interquartile range (P75–P25) varies noticeably: Blue Cross Blue Shield’s IQR is $44.1, UnitedHealth Group’s IQR is $87.1, Cigna’s IQR is $80.9, Aetna’s IQR is $39.6, and BUCA’s IQR is $60.7. Aetna and Blue Cross Blue Shield show the tightest mid‑range spreads, while UnitedHealth Group and Cigna display the widest dispersion across the middle 50% of rates.

    Table of contents

    Progress1 / 9

    Explore openpayer tools

    • Billing CodesCPT, HCPCS, DRG & more
    • Reimbursement RatesCommercial vs. Medicare rate reports
    • ProvidersHospitals & facilities
    • PayersPlans & market footprint
    • Taxonomy CodesNUCC specialty codes
    • ModifiersCPT modifiers & usage
    • Prior AuthorizationPA policies by payer & drug
    • Timely FilingFiling deadlines by payer
    • Coverage CriteriaMedical necessity by payer
    • Payer ContactsClaims, PA & appeals contacts
    View all tools
    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 46-year-old patient with chronic spasticity of the right upper extremity related to cervical dystonia presents to a neurology clinic for targeted chemodenervation. The patient reports persistent painful muscle spasms refractory to oral medications and physical therapy. After clinical examination and review of prior treatments, the neurologist discusses focal injection of botulinum toxin into one to four muscles of an additional extremity to reduce spasm and pain.

    The clinical workflow includes: pre-procedure assessment (history, medication reconciliation, informed consent), marking target muscles, optional electromyographic guidance if deep or small muscles are targeted, injection of botulinum toxin into the identified 1–4 muscles of the additional extremity, immediate observation for adverse effects, and documentation of dosage, muscles injected, and post-procedure instructions. Follow-up is scheduled at 2–6 weeks to assess efficacy and plan subsequent dosing.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    64642Chemodenervation of one extremity; 5 or more musclesAlternative code when chemodenervation involves 5 or more muscles in a single extremity instead of 1–4 muscles.
    64644

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    2084N0400XNeurology PhysicianA Neurologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, muscles, auton…
    2081P2900XPain Medicine (Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation) PhysicianA physician who provides a high level of care, either as a primary physician or consultant, for patients experiencing problems with acute, chronic or …
    2084P0800XPsychiatry PhysicianA Psychiatrist specializes in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental disorders, emotional disorders, psychotic disorders, mood disorders, …
    2084D0003XDiagnostic Neuroimaging (Psychiatry & Neurology) PhysicianA licensed physician, who has completed a residency program in Neurology, and who has additional training, experience, and competence in the standards…
    2084P0015XPsychosomatic Medicine PhysicianPsychosomatic Medicine is subspecialty in the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders and symptoms in complex medically ill patients. This su…
    367500000XCertified Registered Nurse Anesthetist(1) A licensed registered nurse with advanced specialty education in anesthesia who, in collaboration with appropriate health care professionals, prov…
    174H00000XHealth EducatorHealth educators work in a variety of settings providing education to individuals or groups of individuals on healthy behaviors, wellness, and health-…
    163WA0400XAddiction (Substance Use Disorder) Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    27 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    F45.41Pain disorder exclusively related to psychological factors
    G24.02Drug induced acute dystonia
    G24.3Spasmodic torticollis
    G25.3Myoclonus
    G25.4Drug-induced chorea
    G44.1Vascular headache, not elsewhere classified
    G44.209Tension-type headache, unspecified, not intractable
    G44.89Other headache syndrome
    G58.0Intercostal neuropathy
    G80.9Cerebral palsy, unspecified

    Showing 1–10 of 27

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Anesthesiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Elective Inpatient Services (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-06-01
    Sites of Servicepriority health2026-06-01
    Coverage for Ambulatory Surgery Unit (ASU)/Outpatient Facility and Anesthesia for Dental Servicesuniverahealthcare2026-05-21
    Mm_0579_Coveragepositioncriteria_Anesthesia_Services_Selected_Nerve_BlocksCigna2026-05-15
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric DisordersBlue Cross Blue Shield - North Carolina2026-04-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric DisordersBlue Cross Blue Shield - North Carolina2026-04-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-64600-TRIGEMINAL-NERVE-NEURODESTRUCTIVE-INJECTION

    CPT 64600: Trigeminal Nerve Neurodestruction by Injection

    CPT-64605-TRIGEMINAL-NERVE-NEURODESTRUCTIVE-INJECTION

    CPT 64605: Trigeminal Nerve Neurodestructive Injection

    CPT-64610-TRIGEMINAL-NERVE-NEURODESTRUCTIVE-INJECTION

    CPT 64610: Trigeminal Nerve Neurodestructive Injection

    CPT-64611-SALIVARY-GLAND-CHEMICAL-DENERVATION-BILATERAL

    CPT 64611: Bilateral Salivary Gland Chemical Injection for Sialorrhea

    CPT-64612-FACIAL-NERVE-CHEMICAL-NEUROLYSIS-UNILATERAL

    CPT 64612: Facial Nerve Chemical Neurolysis, Unilateral

    CPT-64615-BILATERAL-CHEMICAL-DENERVATION-FACIAL-CERVICAL-MUSCLES

    CPT 64615: Bilateral Chemical Denervation of Head and Neck Muscles

    CPT-64616-UNILATERAL-CERVICAL-MUSCLE-CHEMICAL-DENERVATION

    CPT 64616: Unilateral Neck Muscle Chemodenervation

    CPT-64617-PERCUTANEOUS-LARYNGEAL-CHEMODENERVATION-UNILATERAL

    CPT 64617: Percutaneous Chemodenervation of Larynx, Unilateral

    CPT-64620-INTERCOSTAL-NERVE-ABLATION

    CPT 64620: Intercostal Nerve Destruction (Chemical/Heat/Radiofrequency)

    CPT-64624-GENICULAR-NERVE-NEUROLYSIS-KNEE

    CPT 64624: Genicular Nerve Neurolysis for Knee Pain

    Showing 1–10 of 26

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
    Published by

    Trek Health powers OpenPayer with a leading commercial payer intelligence platform, seamlessly converting fragmented payer data into actionable insights for provider organizations.

    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    Chemodenervation of trunk muscle(s); 1-5 muscle(s)
    Use when injections target trunk muscles rather than extremity muscles.
    64645Chemodenervation of trunk muscle(s); 6 or more musclesUse when a larger number of trunk muscles are treated.
    95874Needle electromyography for guidance in conjunction with chemodenervationUsed when EMG guidance is performed during injection to localize muscles.
    95875Ischemic limb exercise test with needle electromyographyRelated diagnostic test in evaluation of limb neuromuscular function prior to interventions.