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CPT 44392: Colonoscopy via Colostomy with Excision of Lesion(s)
CPT code 44392 captures a colonoscopic excision of one or more abnormal masses performed through a previously created colostomy stoma. Nationally, this code represents a specialized endoscopic intervention used when standard transanal colonoscopy is not feasible due to prior colectomy and colostomy formation. The procedure has clinical importance for surveillance, diagnosis, and treatment of residual colonic pathology, and for obtaining specimens for histopathologic evaluation.
Key payers discussed in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise explanation of clinical intent and typical settings, alongside payer coverage context and commonly applied modifiers. The publication outlines benchmarking elements and relevant policy considerations that affect coding, claims adjudication, and site-of-service designation for colonoscopic procedures performed via colostomy access.
The content provides practical clarity on the code’s clinical scope, where the service is commonly delivered (ambulatory surgical center or hospital outpatient department), and what documentation elements are central to claims processing. Data not available in the input is noted where applicable.
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Billing Code Overview
CPT code 44392 describes a colonoscopic procedure performed through a previously created colostomy stoma to inspect the remaining portion of the colon. During the procedure a colonoscope, a tubular instrument with a light source and camera, is inserted through the colostomy opening. One or more abnormal masses or growths are removed with an instrument that grasps, excises, and cauterizes the lesion, and the specimen is sent to a laboratory for analysis.
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Service type: Endoscopic colon evaluation with removal of one or more lesions via colostomy access
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Typical site of service: Ambulatory surgical center or hospital outpatient department