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    OpenPayerNPI Medicare & MedicaidGeib, Elston, Frost Professional Association
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    Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Association — Billing Profile & Reimbursement Data

    NPI 1578564373 · Rapid City, SD · Clinical Medical Laboratory

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    Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Association is a clinical medical laboratory provider located in Rapid City, South Dakota. This profile covers 32 Medicare and 12 Medicaid CPT/HCPCS procedure codes, with claims volume, average reimbursement, and total revenue by code, benchmarked against other providers billing the same services.

    Provider details (source: NPPES NPI Registry)

    FieldValue
    Entity TypeOrganization
    OrganizationGeib, Elston, Frost Professional Association
    Address2805 5th St
    CityRapid City
    StateSD
    ZIP57701
    TaxonomyClinical Medical Laboratory
    NPI EnumeratedAugust 3, 2005

    Lifetime revenue by payer source (source: CMS Medicare & Medicaid claims data)

    Payer SourceTotal Paid
    Medicaid$1.1M
    Medicare$692.9K

    Key Findings

    This lab reports lifetime Medicare revenue of $692.9K and lifetime Medicaid revenue of $1.1M, making Medicaid the larger payer relationship by absolute dollars. The difference in scale suggests the practice operates with a substantial state Medicaid referral base while still maintaining meaningful Medicare activity.

    Revenue is highly concentrated by a small set of pathology codes: the top 3 Medicare codes account for 79.0% of Medicare revenue and the top 3 Medicaid codes account for 82.9% of Medicaid revenue. For Medicare the dominant drivers are 88305, 88307, and 88342; for Medicaid the dominant drivers are 88305, 88307, and 88175, indicating dependence on a few high-volume pathology services.

    The mix of high-revenue codes (88305 and 88307) together with substantial volumes of immunohistochemistry/antibody staining codes such as 88342 and cytology screening 88175 indicates this entity functions primarily as a surgical pathology and diagnostic histology/immunohistochemistry laboratory. Reported claim volumes reinforce that operational profile: Medicare 88305 shows 14.1K claims and Medicaid 88305 shows 9.9K claims, consistent with a high-throughput specimen processing operation.

    Payer-level reimbursement patterns differ by code: average paid per claim for 88305 is $31 on Medicare versus $61 on Medicaid, and for 88307 it is $66 on Medicare versus $103 on Medicaid. Those per-claim differences imply materially higher Medicaid reimbursement for the practice’s top surgical pathology services, which amplifies Medicaid’s larger role in total revenue.

    On national Medicare benchmarks this provider is a pronounced outlier for key surgical pathology codes: 88305 ranks #145 of 14580 providers (99th percentile; extreme outlier) and 88307 ranks #5 of 8511 providers (100th percentile; extreme outlier), while 88342 ranks #251 of 11370 providers (98th percentile; notably above typical national volume). These rankings indicate the provider is a major national-volume contributor for selected pathology services rather than a modest local participant.

    Within South Dakota Medicaid volume and rankings also position the practice as a leading in-state pathology provider: 88305 ranks #3 of 24 providers in-state (91th percentile; notably above typical state volume) and 88307 ranks #2 of 7 providers in-state (83th percentile). Additional codes such as 88304 rank #1 of 6 providers in-state (100th percentile), reinforcing a strong local competitive standing in surgical pathology services.

    The provider has an NPI enumeration date of 2005-08-03 (~21 years ago), indicating a long tenure in the market. Combined with concentrated code-level volumes and high national/state ranks, the longevity supports the view of an established, high-throughput pathology practice likely serving a broad referral network.

    The heavy dependence on a few high-volume surgical pathology and cytology codes creates business sensitivity: changes in referral patterns, contract terms for 88305/88307, or reimbursement levels for these codes could materially affect overall revenue given that the top code groups drive the majority of both Medicare and Medicaid income.

    Medicare: Total Revenue Breakdown by CPT/HCPCS Code

    Medicare revenue breakdown by CPT/HCPCS procedure code.

    View: Bar Chart1 / 2

    Medicare: Complete Services Breakdown

    The CPT/HCPCS codes generating the most Medicare revenue for this provider.

    32 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeDescriptionClaimsAvg PaidRevenue
    88305The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level IV examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…14,130$30$437.9K
    88307The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level V examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…1,060$70$69.8K
    88342The lab analyst applies an initial single antibody stain on a slide or slides prepared from a single patient specimen, such as tumor tissue. Then a qualified provider, typically a pathologist,…1,130$40$41.6K
    88341The lab analyst applies an additional single antibody stain on a slide or slides prepared from the same patient specimen as the initial antibody stain, such as tumor tissue. Then a qualified…1,030$20$24.7K
    88361The lab analyst applies a single antibody stain on a slide or slides prepared from a single patient specimen, such as tumor tissue. The lab analyst processes the slides using computer assisted…470$30$15.5K
    88173The lab analyst performs the technical lab test to analyze a cytopathology specimen from a fine needle aspirate and then interprets and reports the results.240$60$14.2K
    88309The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level VI examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…130$110$13.9K
    88321A qualified provider, typically a pathologist, provides consultation and a report on slides prepared elsewhere. A unit of service is the surgical case regardless of the number of slides received.200$70$12.9K
    88312The lab analyst performs the technical lab steps to stain a specimen with a special stain. This code applies to Group I for microorganisms. A qualified provider, typically a pathologist, interprets…300$40$10.5K
    88331Pathological, or intraoperative, consultation provides necessary and precise information pertaining to diagnosis and prognosis which aid a surgeon in deciding whether to proceed further or not during…180$50$8.5K

    Showing 1–10 of 32

    Medicare: Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks

    How this provider's Medicare billing volume and revenue compare to other providers nationally and within its state, across 32 CPT/HCPCS codes.

    View: State1 / 2

    Full comparison — all codes billed, vs. state median

    32 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeRankProvider CountMedian ClaimsAvg PaidAverage Revenue
    883051601,030$30$39.1K
    88307130160$60$12.6K
    88361110280$40$10.7K
    88321110130$60$7.9K
    88342130210$30$6.8K
    88341130210$20$6.7K
    8830912040$110$4.5K
    88360101090$30$4K
    G0145210100$30$3.9K
    8817312050$60$3.5K

    Showing 1–10 of 32

    Medicaid: Total Revenue Breakdown by CPT/HCPCS Code

    Medicaid revenue breakdown by year and by CPT/HCPCS procedure code, including monthly billing trends and the top codes driving revenue.

    View: By Year1 / 3

    Medicaid: Complete Services Breakdown

    Every CPT/HCPCS code this provider has billed to Medicaid, with claims volume, average payment, and total revenue.

    12 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeDescriptionClaimsAvg PaidRevenue
    88305The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level IV examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…9,870$60$602.3K
    88307The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level V examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…2,120$100$218.8K
    88175The lab analyst performs the technical lab test to analyze a cervical or vaginal cytopathology specimen that a clinician collected in preservative fluid. The test uses automated thin layer…2,780$30$72.2K
    88304The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level III examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…2,380$30$66.7K
    87624The lab analyst performs a test to determine the presence of human papillomavirus, or HPV. The provider uses nucleic acid detection for high–risk types and produces a pooled result.1,910$30$57.2K
    88342The lab analyst applies an initial single antibody stain on a slide or slides prepared from a single patient specimen, such as tumor tissue. Then a qualified provider, typically a pathologist,…810$40$31.5K
    85060The physician, typically a clinical pathologist, performs a peripheral blood smear review and provides an interpretation and written report of the examination.1,010$10$10.1K
    88302The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level II examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…390$20$6.6K
    88112Selective cellular enhancement for cytopathology, such as the method of using a liquid–based slide preparation, uses a liquid–based medium to collect samples and preserve cells which can aid in…120$50$6.1K
    88312The lab analyst performs the technical lab steps to stain a specimen with a special stain. This code applies to Group I for microorganisms. A qualified provider, typically a pathologist, interprets…40$100$4K

    Showing 1–10 of 12

    Medicaid: Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks

    How this provider's Medicaid billing volume and revenue compare to other South Dakota providers billing the same CPT/HCPCS codes.

    Full comparison — all codes billed, vs. South Dakota median

    12 rows

    CPT/HCPCS CodeDescriptionRankProvider CountMedian ClaimsAvg PaidAverage Revenue
    88305The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level IV examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…320210$50$104.8K
    87624The lab analyst performs a test to determine the presence of human papillomavirus, or HPV. The provider uses nucleic acid detection for high–risk types and produces a pooled result.4101,000$30$83.4K
    88307The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level V examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…210970$60$78.7K
    88175The lab analyst performs the technical lab test to analyze a cervical or vaginal cytopathology specimen that a clinician collected in preservative fluid. The test uses automated thin layer…4101,430$20$57.5K
    88304The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level III examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…1101,190$20$21.8K
    88342The lab analyst applies an initial single antibody stain on a slide or slides prepared from a single patient specimen, such as tumor tissue. Then a qualified provider, typically a pathologist,…410810$20$16.3K
    85060The physician, typically a clinical pathologist, performs a peripheral blood smear review and provides an interpretation and written report of the examination.210460$10$5.8K
    88302The physician, typically a pathologist, performs a level II examination of a surgical pathology specimen. The examination includes accessioning the specimen into the lab, which involves formally…210360$10$3.8K
    88341The lab analyst applies an additional single antibody stain on a slide or slides prepared from the same patient specimen as the initial antibody stain, such as tumor tissue. Then a qualified…41050$60$3.7K
    88312The lab analyst performs the technical lab steps to stain a specimen with a special stain. This code applies to Group I for microorganisms. A qualified provider, typically a pathologist, interprets…31050$60$3.6K

    Showing 1–10 of 12

    Related Providers

    Other providers that share a Tax Identification Number (TIN) with Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Association, ranked by combined Medicare and Medicaid revenue.

    ProviderStateTaxonomyMedicare RevenueMedicaid Revenue
    Phil StephensonUTCytopathology Physician$43.2K$0

    Nearby Providers

    Other providers in the same ZIP code as Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Association, ranked by combined Medicare and Medicaid revenue.

    ProviderStateTaxonomyMedicare RevenueMedicaid Revenue
    Behavior Management Systems, Inc.SDCommunity/Behavioral Health Agency$0$19.8M
    Monument Health Rapid City Hospital, IncSDMulti-Specialty Clinic/Center$0$18.7M
    Monument Health Rapid City Hospital, Inc.SDGeneral Acute Care Hospital$0$11.5M
    Community Health Center Of The Black Hills IncSDFederally Qualified Health Center (FQHC)$0$10.2M
    Jrk Services, IncSDHome Health Agency$0$10.1M
    Black Hills Pediatrics, LLPSDPediatrics Physician$0$9.7M
    Rapid City Emergency Services PASDEmergency Medicine Physician$0$8.2M
    Wellspring Inc.SDPsychiatry Physician$0$7.4M
    Prema AbrahamSDRetina Specialist (Ophthalmology) Physician$7.1M$0
    Radiology Associates Prof, LLCSDDiagnostic Radiology Physician$0$5.3M

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.Medicare Physician & Other Practitioner by Provider and Service. CMS.gov.Provider-level Medicare Part B utilization and payment data.
    2. 2.NPPES NPI Registry. CMS.gov.National Provider Identifier registry used for provider enumeration and taxonomy metadata.

    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    Medicare Revenue by CPT/HCPCS Code
    Claims Volume vs. South Dakota Distribution
    Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Association — 15 of 25 codes billed far more than typical (above p95)
    p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier
    Rank Distribution — South Dakota
    Medicaid Revenue by Year vs. South Dakota Providers
    0 of 7 years billed far more than typical (above p95)
    p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier
    Claims Volume vs. South Dakota Distribution
    Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Association — 2 of 12 codes billed far more than typical (above p95)
    p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier
    Rank Distribution — South Dakota