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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesEchocardiography ProceduresCPT cpt-93352-contrast-stress-echocardiography-pre-postimages
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    CPT 93352: Contrast Stress Echocardiography, Pre- and Poststress Images

    Medicare pays $37 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 93352 describes echocardiography performed with intravenous contrast to obtain both pre- and poststress images during a stress echocardiography study, a cardiac imaging service typically provided in an outpatient imaging center, hospital outpatient department, or specialized cardiology clinic to assess myocardial function and ischemia under stress conditions.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 62-year-old patient with exertional chest pain and multiple cardiac risk factors (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and a 30-pack-year smoking history) is referred for a pharmacologic or exercise stress echocardiogram to evaluate for inducible ischemia. The sonographer obtains baseline transthoracic images, administers an intravenous ultrasonic contrast agent to enhance endocardial border definition, performs standardized stress (treadmill or pharmacologic) per protocol, and acquires both immediate poststress and delayed postcontrast images to assess regional wall motion before and after stress. The interpreting cardiologist reviews contrast-enhanced pre- and poststress images, documents wall motion changes, and finalizes the report. Typical workflow includes patient intake in an outpatient cardiology clinic or hospital radiology/cardiac imaging department, IV placement and contrast preparation by nursing or sonographer, continuous ECG monitoring during stress, and postprocedure recovery and discharge. Typical site of service: outpatient hospital-based cardiac imaging lab, freestanding diagnostic imaging center, or inpatient hospital cardiology service. Service type: contrast-enhanced stress transthoracic echocardiography (diagnostic cardiac imaging procedure).

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    93350Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed; completeOften performed as the baseline transthoracic study before contrast-enhanced stress imaging; represents the non-stress complete TTE
    93351Doppler echocardiography, pulsed wave and/or continuous wave with spectral display; completeMay be performed in conjunction to assess hemodynamics or valvular lesions during the same encounter
    93015Cardiovascular stress test using maximal or submaximal treadmill or bicycle exercise, continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, and supervisionRepresents the physiologic stress portion (exercise) that can be paired with stress echocardiography; documents the exercise testing component
    92975Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty; single vesselRelevant downstream procedure for patients with positive stress echo demonstrating ischemia, representing potential subsequent interventional care
    0100TEchocardiography, post-procedural imaging (contrast enhanced), real-time with interpretationExample of an advanced/trackable echo-related code used in specific registries or tracking; may be used for postprocedure imaging protocols (if applicable at institution)

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RC0000X
    207RH0000X
    363A00000X
    208D00000X
    390200000X
    2081P0301X
    207PP0204X
    207VX0201X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devices for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillationpremerabluecrossofwashington2027-02-05
    Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion, Closurearkansas_blue_cross_blue_shield2027-02-01
    Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure - Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2027-02-01
    Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2027-02-01
    Cardiac Electrophysiological (EP) Studies and Cardiac Ablation of Abnormal Electrical RhythmsCigna2027-01-15
    IvabradineCigna2026-11-15
    Tilt Table TestingCigna2026-11-15
    Cardiac Contractility Modulation for Heart FailureProvidence Health Plan2026-11-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-93303-TRANSTHORACIC-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-CONGENITAL-HEART-DISEASE

    CPT 93303: Complete Transthoracic Echocardiography for Congenital Heart

    CPT-93304-LIMITED-TRANSTHORACIC-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-CONGENITAL-HEART

    CPT 93304: Limited Transthoracic Echocardiography for Congenital Heart

    CPT-93306-TRANSTHORACIC-2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM-COMPREHENSIVE

    CPT 93306: Transthoracic Echocardiography, Complete 2D

    CPT-93307-TRANSTHORACIC-2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM

    CPT 93307: Two-Dimensional Transthoracic Echocardiogram

    CPT-93308-LIMITED-TRANSTHORACIC-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-2D

    CPT 93308: Limited Transthoracic Echocardiography (2D)

    CPT-93312-TRANSESOPHAGEAL-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-2D-MULTITRANSDUCER

    CPT 93312: Transesophageal Echocardiography, 2D, Multiple Transducers

    CPT-93313-TRANSESOPHAGEAL-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-PROBE-INSERTION-2D

    CPT 93313: Transesophageal Probe Insertion for 2D TEE Viewing

    CPT-93314-TRANSESOPHAGEAL-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-TEE-INTERPRETATION-REPORT

    CPT 93314: Transesophageal Echocardiography, Interpretation and Report

    CPT-93315-TRANSESOPHAGEAL-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-2D-MULTIPLE-TRANSDUCERS

    CPT 93315: Transesophageal Echocardiography with Rotating/Multiple Transducers

    CPT-93316-TRANSESOPHAGEAL-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY-2D-ROTATING-MULTIPLE-TRANSDUCERS

    CPT 93316: Transesophageal Echocardiography, 2D Rotating/Multiple Transducers

    Showing 1–10 of 20

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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