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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTranscatheter Diagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) ProceduresCPT cpt-75984-replacement-percutaneous-tube-catheter-imaging
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    CPT 75984: Imaging Supervision for Replacement of Percutaneous Tube or Catheter

    Medicare pays $65 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 75984 describes imaging supervision and interpretation performed when replacing a previously placed percutaneous tube or catheter; this procedure represents imaging-guided replacement as the service type and is typically provided in interventional radiology suites, hospital outpatient departments, or comparable procedural settings where image guidance is available for percutaneous tube or catheter management.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood Pressure, Cardiology - Ivabradine, Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an adult with a previously placed percutaneous drainage or feeding catheter (for example, a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube or a percutaneous nephrostomy catheter) that has become damaged, dislodged, or nonfunctional. The patient presents to interventional radiology or a hospital procedural unit with complaints of leaking, inability to flush the tube, peritubal drainage, or external breakage. Imaging (fluoroscopy or radiography) confirms catheter damage requiring replacement. The clinical workflow includes pre-procedure verification of tube type and access route, informed consent, sterile preparation, local anesthesia with or without moderate sedation, fluoroscopic guidance to access the existing tract or create a new access channel, exchange or complete replacement of the damaged percutaneous tube or catheter, verification of position and flow under imaging, and post-procedure observation for complications such as bleeding or infection. Documentation includes indication, informed consent, technique, imaging supervision and interpretation, device details (type, size, manufacturer), any complications, and post-procedure instructions.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    49440Insert tunneled centrally inserted central venous catheter (eg, Hickman, Broviac)Performed when central venous access is required instead of or before catheter replacement; related access procedure.
    49422Removal of percutaneous drainage catheter, without imaging guidanceMay be performed if catheter removal is required separate from imaging-guided replacement.
    49442Replace percutaneous catheter with image guidanceClosely related; used for planned exchange or replacement of percutaneous catheters under imaging.
    74350Fluoroscopic guidance for vascular or nonvascular diagnostic or therapeutic procedureImaging guidance code often reported with image-guided catheter replacement to describe fluoroscopic supervision and interpretation.
    92980Percutaneous transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale (non-related specialty demonstration)Not directly related; included here as an example of interventional procedures that may utilize similar imaging resources.

    Related Modifiers

    10 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    81Modifier -81 indicates a physician served as a minimal assistant surgeon for part—not all—of an operative procedure. Use when a physician’s assisting role is limited and does not represent full…- Use CPT modifier -81 when a physician acts as a minimum assistant surgeon who assists during only part (a limited portion) of an operative procedure; append -81 to the primary surgical CPT code to…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    208100000X
    364S00000X
    207K00000X
    333600000X
    163WP1700X
    224ZL0004X
    2085R0001X
    207RI0001X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood PressureBluecross Idaho2026-11-01
    Cardiology - IvabradineCigna2026-10-15
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Ventricular Assist DeviceUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesuniverahealthcare2026-09-17
    Cardiac Omnibus CodesCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-75894-IMAGE-GUIDED-VASCULAR-EMBOLIZATION-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75894: Imaging Supervision and Interpretation for Embolization

    CPT-75898-FOLLOW-UP-ANGIOGRAPHY-THROUGH-EXISTING-CATHETER

    CPT 75898: Follow-Up Angiography via Existing Catheter

    CPT-75901-IMAGING-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION-CATHETER-OBSTRUCTION-REMOVAL

    CPT 75901: Imaging Supervision for Mechanical Removal of Catheter Obstruction

    CPT-75902-IMAGING-FOR-CENTRAL-VENOUS-DEVICE-OCCLUSION-REMOVAL

    CPT 75902: Imaging Supervision for Central Venous Device Obstruction

    CPT-75970-TRANSCATHETER-BIOPSY-IMAGING-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75970: Imaging Supervision and Interpretation for Transcatheter Biopsy

    CPT-75989-IMAGE-GUIDED-CATHETER-ABSCESS-DRAINAGE-IMAGING-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75989: Imaging Supervision for Abscess Catheter Drainage

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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