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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTranscatheter Diagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) ProceduresCPT cpt-75901-imaging-supervision-interpretation-catheter-obstruction-removal
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    CPT 75901: Imaging Supervision for Mechanical Removal of Catheter Obstruction

    Medicare pays $159 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 75901 describes imaging supervision and interpretation provided during mechanical removal of an obstruction (such as thrombus, tissue, or skin) surrounding a central venous access device or catheter; the service is an image-guided vascular intervention typically performed in an interventional radiology suite, operating room, or procedural suite and is billed for the physician’s supervision and interpretation of the imaging used to guide the obstruction removal procedure.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood Pressure, Cardiology - Ivabradine, Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA).

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 62-year-old oncology patient with an implanted tunneled central venous catheter (port-a-cath) presents with poor infusion flow and swelling at the catheter exit site. The interventional radiology team is consulted after fibrinolytic therapy yields incomplete restoration of flow. The provider obtains informed consent and prepares for image-guided mechanical declotting of the catheter lumen and any surrounding fibrin sheath under fluoroscopic guidance. The patient is positioned in the angiography suite; sterile technique is used. A digital subtraction fluoroscopic study documents catheter occlusion, and the provider performs supervised imaging, directs device manipulation (for example mechanical thrombectomy device, snare, or forceps), and interprets real-time imaging to confirm restoration of patency and absence of vascular injury. Post-procedure, hemostasis is achieved, procedural images and interpretation are documented, and the patient is monitored in recovery prior to discharge or return to the oncology unit. Typical billing reflects separate professional and technical components when applicable and may require modifiers for emergent circumstances, physician assistant involvement, or reduced services.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    36011Introduction of needle and/or catheter into central vein; with fluoroscopic guidance, percutaneous, non-tunneled central venous catheter placementMay be performed prior to mechanical declotting if new central access is required or if catheter exchange is necessary.
    36598Placement, catheter, venous, non-tunneled central venous catheter; initial placement other than for hemodialysisRelated when catheter exchange or replacement is indicated after declotting.
    36568Exchange of tunneled central venous catheter for a non-tunneled catheter over a guidewire, without subcutaneous port removalMay be performed if a tunneled catheter is exchanged following unsuccessful salvage.
    76937Ultrasound guidance for vascular access; used for placement of central venous cathetersOften used adjunctively for initial venous access or line adjustments during the procedure.
    93740Removal of peripherally inserted central venous catheterPerformed when catheter removal is required after failed salvage or infection.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2084P0800X
    207RC0000X
    363L00000X
    208000000X
    2085R0001X
    261QS1200X
    1710I1003X
    204F00000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood PressureBluecross Idaho2026-11-01
    Cardiology - IvabradineCigna2026-10-15
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Ventricular Assist DeviceUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesuniverahealthcare2026-09-17
    Cardiac Omnibus CodesCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-75894-IMAGE-GUIDED-VASCULAR-EMBOLIZATION-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75894: Imaging Supervision and Interpretation for Embolization

    CPT-75898-FOLLOW-UP-ANGIOGRAPHY-THROUGH-EXISTING-CATHETER

    CPT 75898: Follow-Up Angiography via Existing Catheter

    CPT-75902-IMAGING-FOR-CENTRAL-VENOUS-DEVICE-OCCLUSION-REMOVAL

    CPT 75902: Imaging Supervision for Central Venous Device Obstruction

    CPT-75970-TRANSCATHETER-BIOPSY-IMAGING-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75970: Imaging Supervision and Interpretation for Transcatheter Biopsy

    CPT-75984-REPLACEMENT-PERCUTANEOUS-TUBE-CATHETER-IMAGING

    CPT 75984: Imaging Supervision for Replacement of Percutaneous Tube or Catheter

    CPT-75989-IMAGE-GUIDED-CATHETER-ABSCESS-DRAINAGE-IMAGING-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75989: Imaging Supervision for Abscess Catheter Drainage

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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