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CPT 42809: Removal of Foreign Body from Pharynx
CPT code 42809 denotes the clinical procedure for removal of a foreign body from the pharynx. This code is used when a provider performs direct extraction of an object lodged in the throat’s pharyngeal space. The code is clinically important because foreign bodies in the pharynx can cause airway compromise, dysphagia, infection, or mucosal injury and often require prompt procedural intervention.
Key payers covered in this analysis include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. The summary addresses how CPT code 42809 is billed across typical acute care settings, and it frames the clinical context for when the procedure is appropriate.
Readers will learn: operational benchmarks for billing this procedure, typical sites of service and clinical indications, and national policy considerations that affect coverage and prior authorization. The content also outlines common modifiers associated with procedural billing when available and highlights where input data is not supplied. This national-level overview is intended to help coding, compliance, and clinical teams contextualize CPT code 42809 within routine acute and emergency airway and throat care.
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Billing Code Overview
CPT code 42809 describes the removal of a foreign body from the pharynx, the portion of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity. This procedure involves direct extraction of an obstructing or lodged object from the pharyngeal space.
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Service type: Operative procedure for foreign body extraction
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Typical site of service: Operating room, procedure room, or emergency department depending on urgency and patient condition
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