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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesCPT cpt-16027-procedural-intervention-operative-setting
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    CPT 16027: Debridement with Full-Thickness Skin Graft

    CPT code 16027 describes surgical debridement involving full-thickness skin grafting procedures, a surgical procedure typically performed in an operating room or procedural suite to remove devitalized tissue and place full-thickness grafts for wound coverage and reconstruction; the code captures the clinical service and operative intent for coding and billing purposes.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A representative patient is an adult seeking treatment for removal of common skin lesions such as benign seborrheic keratoses, viral warts, or small epidermal inclusion cysts. The clinician evaluates lesion size, number, and location during an outpatient dermatology or primary care visit. After clinical assessment and discussion of risks, the provider administers local anesthesia, prepares the skin, and performs lesion destruction using methods appropriate to the lesion type (for example, cryotherapy, electrosurgery, or chemical destruction). The procedure typically takes place in an outpatient clinic, dermatology office, or ambulatory surgery center. Post-procedure care includes hemostasis, dressing application, brief observation, and patient education about wound care and signs of infection or complications.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    17000Destruction (e.g., laser surgery, electrosurgery, cryosurgery, chemosurgery), first lesionPerformed when individual lesion destruction is billed per lesion; commonly used for small benign lesions and warts.

    | 17003 | Destruction, second through 14th lesions, each | Used in the same session when multiple similar lesions are destroyed after the first lesion code.

    | 11102 | Tangential biopsy of skin (shave), single lesion | Used when a lesion is sampled by shave biopsy rather than destructive treatment to obtain histology.

    | 11100 | Biopsy of skin, single lesion (punch) | Performed when diagnostic tissue is required before definitive destruction or excision.

    | 12001 | Repair, simple, wound repair of superficial wounds (e.g., simple closure) | May be performed for hemostasis and closure after excision of lesions or when excision rather than destruction is chosen.

    | 15260 | Dermabrasion; full face | Performed for resurfacing procedures that may be done during cosmetic or therapeutic skin treatments and occasionally in conjunction with lesion management.

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    51Modifier –51 (Multiple Procedures) is used when the same provider performs multiple procedures in the same session to identify secondary, non‑exempt procedures and indicate payment reduction logic…- Use modifier -51 when the same provider performs multiple distinct procedures during the same patient encounter: report the highest‑valued procedure first (no modifier) and append -51 to…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207N00000XDermatology PhysicianA dermatologist is trained to diagnose and treat pediatric and adult patients with benign and malignant disorders of the skin, mouth, external genital…
    207Q00000XFamily Medicine PhysicianFamily Medicine is the medical specialty which is concerned with the total health care of the individual and the family. It is the specialty in breadt…
    207T00000XNeurological Surgery PhysicianA neurological surgeon provides the operative and non-operative management (i.e., prevention, diagnosis, evaluation, treatment, critical care, and reh…
    207L00000XAnesthesiology PhysicianAn anesthesiologist is trained to provide pain relief and maintenance, or restoration, of a stable condition during and immediately following an opera…
    208000000XPediatrics PhysicianA pediatrician is concerned with the physical, emotional and social health of children from birth to young adulthood. Care encompasses a broad spectru…
    235Z00000XSpeech-Language PathologistThe speech-language pathologist is the professional who engages in clinical services, prevention, advocacy, education, administration, and research in…
    207ND0900XDermatopathology PhysicianA dermatopathologist has the expertise to diagnose and monitor diseases of the skin including infectious, immunologic, degenerative and neoplastic dis…
    374J00000XDoulaDoulas work in a variety of settings and have been trained to provide physical, emotional, and informational support to a mother before, during, and j…

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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