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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesAnesthesia for Obstetric ProceduresCPT cpt-01960-anesthesia-for-vaginal-delivery
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    CPT 01960: Anesthesia for Vaginal Delivery

    Commercial payers pay $85 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 01960 describes anesthesia services provided for an obstetric patient who delivers vaginally, representing intraoperative obstetric anesthesia care for labor and vaginal delivery; the service type is obstetric anesthesia and the typical site of service is a labor and delivery unit or obstetric operating room where anesthetic management is provided during vaginal childbirth.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders, Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders, Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use Disorders.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Commercial rates for CPT 01960 cluster around BUCA’s average commercial rate of $85.50, with notable variation among major carriers. Cigna shows the highest mean at $131.40 and the largest upper-tail exposure (max $414.30), while Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) and Aetna sit in mid-range means of $81.40 and $70.10 respectively. UnitedHealth Group records a mean of $67.20 and a relatively low max of $122.70. These values frame the commercial marketplace with BUCA representing a central benchmark rather than an outlier.

    Dispersion measured by the interquartile range (P75 minus P25) highlights concentration differences: Blue Cross Blue Shield’s IQR is $61.55 (P75 $107.10 minus P25 $45.50), Cigna’s IQR is $83.70 (P75 $159.20 minus P25 $75.20), Aetna’s IQR is $48.00 (P75 $90.00 minus P25 $42.00), UnitedHealth Group’s IQR is $28.40 (P75 $80.40 minus P25 $52.00), and BUCA’s IQR is $59.60 (P75 $108.50 minus P25 $50.90). Cigna is the widest and UnitedHealth Group the tightest in interquartile dispersion.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 28-year-old G1P0 woman at 39 weeks gestation presents in active labor to the labor and delivery unit. Labor progresses with vaginal delivery anticipated; she requests analgesia and the obstetric team plans for neuraxial anesthesia for labor and delivery. The anesthesia team performs placement of an epidural catheter for labor analgesia, manages analgesia during the second stage of labor, and provides anesthesia for an uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal delivery. The encounter includes pre-anesthesia evaluation, placement and management of neuraxial block, intrapartum monitoring of hemodynamics and fetal status in coordination with obstetrics, and post-delivery anesthesia care and removal of the epidural catheter.

    Typical workflow: pre-anesthesia assessment in triage or labor room; informed consent discussion; epidural placement in labor room; continuous epidural infusion and titration during labor; management of any neuraxial-related complications (e.g., hypotension, inadequate block); documentation of anesthesia start and stop times and interventions; immediate post-delivery assessment and handoff to postpartum nursing.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    01958Anesthesia for procedures on the pregnant uterus for external cephalic version procedure.Performed when an external cephalic version is attempted antepartum; anesthesia services differ from labor analgesia and may be reported separately if provided.

    Related Modifiers

    5 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    P6Modifier P6 indicates a declared brain‑dead patient whose organs are being removed for donor purposes. It is part of the Anesthesia Physical Status Modifiers (P1–P6) and corresponds to ASA VI. The…- When to use: Append CPT modifier P6 to anesthesia codes in the 00100–01999 range when the anesthesia provider documents a declared brain‑dead patient whose organs are being removed for donor…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207L00000XAnesthesiology PhysicianAn anesthesiologist is trained to provide pain relief and maintenance, or restoration, of a stable condition during and immediately following an opera…
    367500000XCertified Registered Nurse Anesthetist(1) A licensed registered nurse with advanced specialty education in anesthesia who, in collaboration with appropriate health care professionals, prov…
    207V00000XObstetrics & Gynecology PhysicianAn obstetrician/gynecologist possesses special knowledge, skills and professional capability in the medical and surgical care of the female reproducti…
    163WX0106XOccupational Health Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse
    261QA0006XAmbulatory Fertility FacilityA fertility facility, which may be licensed, registered, or certified in some states, that is not hospital-based, where services are provided at a fi…
    364SA2200XAdult Health Clinical Nurse SpecialistPhysician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers · Clinical Nurse Specialist
    111NS0005XSports Physician ChiropractorA sports chiropractor is uniquely trained to provide care and treatment of injuries or illness resulting from sports and physical fitness activities. …
    3416S0300XWater AmbulanceTransportation Services · Ambulance

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Anesthesiology1 / 2

    7 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Intravenous Anesthetics for the Treatment of Chronic Pain and Psychiatric or Substance Use DisordersPremera Bluecross2026-07-01
    Elective Inpatient Services (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-06-01
    Sites of Servicepriority health2026-06-01
    Coverage for Ambulatory Surgery Unit (ASU)/Outpatient Facility and Anesthesia for Dental Servicesuniverahealthcare2026-05-21

    Related Codes

    CPT-01958-ANESTHESIA-EXTERNAL-CEPHALIC-VERSION

    CPT 01958: Anesthesia for External Cephalic Version

    CPT-01961-ANESTHESIA-FOR-CESAREAN-DELIVERY

    CPT 01961: Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery

    CPT-01962-URGENT-POSTPARTUM-HYSTERECTOMY-ANESTHESIA

    CPT 01962: Anesthesia for Urgent Postpartum Hysterectomy

    CPT-01963-CESAREAN-HYSTERECTOMY-ANESTHESIA

    CPT 01963: Anesthesia for Cesarean Hysterectomy

    CPT-01965-ANESTHESIA-FOR-INCOMPLETE-MISSED-ABORTION

    CPT 01965: Anesthesia for Incomplete or Missed Abortion

    CPT-01966-ANESTHESIA-FOR-INDUCED-ABORTION

    CPT 01966: Anesthesia for Induced Abortion Procedure

    CPT-01967-NEURAXIAL-ANESTHESIA-PLANNED-VAGINAL-DELIVERY

    CPT 01967: Neuraxial Anesthesia for Planned Vaginal Delivery

    CPT-01968-CESAREAN-DELIVERY-ANESTHESIA-AFTER-NEURAXIAL

    CPT 01968: Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery After Neuraxial Anesthetic

    CPT-01969-CESAREAN-HYSTERECTOMY-AFTER-NEURAXIAL-ANESTHESIA

    CPT 01969: Anesthesia for Cesarean Hysterectomy After Neuraxial Anesthesia

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    01961Anesthesia for cesarean delivery.Used when the delivery converts to or is performed as a cesarean delivery; anesthesia services differ in scope and documentation from vaginal delivery anesthesia.
    01962Anesthesia for cesarean delivery following urgent hysterectomy after delivery.Used if an urgent hysterectomy is required after delivery; represents more extensive anesthesia services following complications of delivery.