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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerPolicy UpdatesPost-Acute & Facility CareTexas Children's DAHS Coverage Policy | OpenPayer
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    CurrentTexas Children's Health PlanPolicy 10598

    Day Activity and Health Services (DAHS) Guideline

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    Governs prior authorization and service requirements for DAHS for Texas Children's Health Plan STAR Kids members age 18 and older with chronic medical conditions who may benefit therapeutically; applies to DAHS providers, facilities, nurses, physicians, and utilization management reviewers.

    Policy Summary
    PayerTexas Children's Health Plan
    PolicyDay Activity and Health Services (DAHS) Guideline
    Policy CodePolicy 10598
    Change TypeNo material change
    Effective DateApr 20, 2026
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionObtain prior authorization by submitting the request and required documentation to Utilization Management by fax, mail, or electronically.
    SourceLink
    POLICY UPDATE CHANGES

    No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.

    18+Minimum member age for DAHS eligibility
    12 monthsPhysician reassessment interval
    90 daysMaximum physician assessment age at request
    1 unit/dayStandard authorization
    2 units/dayExtended authorization
    3Scheduled facility activities

    DAHS Coverage Criteria

    Initial DAHS authorization

    Covered when all eligibility and clinical-support requirements are met.

    DAHS eligibility: The member is enrolled in STAR Kids, is age 18 or older, has a chronic medical condition requiring DAHS, and is able to benefit therapeutically from the service.Age 18 or older
    Physician support: A physician assessment establishes potential therapeutic benefit and a physician order is provided.
    Facility assessment: A DAHS facility RN or LVN completes a health assessment at the facility or the member's home, identifying specific conditions affecting the member's functioning, and the member or legally authorized representative signs the assessment.

    Continuation and reauthorization

    Continued authorization requires all reassessment and service-support requirements.

    Continued clinical support: A physician reassessment is completed at least every 12 months, and the physician assessment is no older than 90 days when authorization is requested.Every 12 months; assessment no older than 90 days
    Facility reassessment: The facility nurse reassesses the member at regular intervals and at reauthorization, transfer from another DAHS facility, or a change in condition.
    No duplication: DAHS may be provided with personal care services, Community First Choice, consumer managed personal attendant services, or other services only when there is no duplication of services.

    Services must remain medically necessary.

    Extended-hours DAHS

    Extended duration is covered only when both the standard authorization and additional medical-necessity requirements are met.

    Extended daily units: The request is for 2 units per day, representing more than 6 hours per day, and documentation supports that the extended duration is medically necessary.More than 6 hours per day

    Approval is case by case. Supporting circumstances may include lack of access to social and recreational activities in the member's environment together with a medical need for more than 6 hours.

    Facility and service requirements

    The DAHS facility must meet all facility and service-delivery requirements.

    Facility licensure: The facility is licensed by the Texas Health and Human Services Commission and complies with the Texas Administrative Code, Title 40, Part 1, Chapter 98, Adult Day Activity and Health Services Requirements.
    Required services: The facility provides nursing services, physical rehabilitative services, nutrition services, transportation, activities, and other supportive services as applicable to the member.
    Nursing services include nursing assessment, assistance with prescribed medications, counseling concerning health needs, and supervision of personal care services.
    Physical rehabilitative services include restorative nursing and group and individual exercises, including range-of-motion exercises.
    Nutrition services include one hot noon meal daily, mid-morning and midafternoon snacks, preparation of special diets, dietary counseling, and nutrition education for the member and family.
    Transportation services: When transportation is needed, the facility coordinates community transportation resources, makes every effort to have families transport members, maintains vehicles in good condition and insured, meets Texas Department of Public Safety inspection standards, and provides sufficient staff to ensure member safety.
    Activities: The facility offers at least three different scheduled activities in exercise, games, educational or reality orientation, or crafts, and offers at least one monthly trip or special event or cultural-enrichment activity at provider cost.At least 3 scheduled activities; at least 1 monthly special event or cultural activity

    Activities must be meaningful, fun, therapeutic, and educational.

    DAHS may be provided with certain other services only when services are not duplicated. This includes personal care services (PCS), Community First Choice (CFC), consumer managed personal attendant services (CMPAS), and other services.

    Preauthorization is based on medical necessity and does not guarantee payment or eligibility. Approved services remain subject to applicable benefit limitations and exclusions. Providers must also comply with state and federal regulatory requirements; noncompliance may result in retrospective audit and potential financial recoupment.

    Requests for more than 6 hours per day are not medically necessary or supported for coverage when the documentation does not establish the need for the extended duration. Two units per day may be approved case by case only when documentation supports medical necessity, such as the member’s lack of access to social and recreational activities in the home environment together with a medical need for more than 6 hours.

    DAHS is limited to STAR Kids members who are age 18 or older, have a chronic medical condition requiring the service, and are able to benefit therapeutically from it. Requests may not meet coverage criteria when the member does not have a qualifying chronic condition or cannot benefit therapeutically from DAHS.

    Codes and Service Parameters

    Adult day careHCPCSCovered
    S5101Adult day care; per diem
    Standard DAHS Daily Duration
    Standard daily duration3 hours but less than 6 hours per day
    Service codeS5101
    Service descriptionAdult day care; per diem
    Extended DAHS Daily Duration
    Extended daily durationMore than 6 hours per day
    Daily units2 units per day
    Approval basisCase-by-case approval when documentation supports medical necessity for the extended duration
    Physician Reassessment
    Reassessment intervalAt least every 12 months for continued authorization
    Responsible professionalPhysician
    Additional reassessment eventsThe facility nurse reassesses at reauthorization, transfer from another DAHS facility, and when the member's condition changes
    Physician Assessment Recency
    Assessment recencyNo older than 90 days from the date authorization is requested
    Applies toPhysician assessment for authorization
    Continued authorizationA physician reassessment is required at least every 12 months
    Scheduled Facility Activities
    Minimum activitiesAt least 3 different scheduled activities
    Activity examplesExercise, games, educational or reality orientation, and crafts
    Additional requirementAt least 1 monthly trip or special event, or cultural-enrichment activity, at provider cost

    Authorization and Provider Requirements

    Prior Authorization

    Prior Authorization Required

    Prior authorization is required for Day Activity and Health Services (DAHS). Texas Children's Health Plan (TCHP) evaluates whether submitted documentation supports DAHS as an eligible service for STAR Kids members ages 18 and older with chronic medical conditions who may benefit therapeutically.

    • Requests are received by the Utilization Management Department via fax, mail, or electronic submission during normal business hours.
    • The Utilization Management professional evaluates the submitted information and documentation supporting eligibility and medical necessity.
    • A physician must establish the potential for therapeutic benefit and provide a physician's order.
    Billing Rule

    No Primary-Insurance Denial Required

    DAHS providers are not required to obtain a denial or explanation of benefits from a member's primary insurance before seeking reimbursement from a STAR Kids managed care organization.

    Billing Rule

    Standard Daily Authorization

    Requests for 1 unit per day for 3 hours but less than 6 hours per day for S5101 adult day care may be approved one year at a time.

    • Approved transportation time provided by the DAHS facility counts toward the unit of service.
    Prior Authorization

    Extended Daily Authorization

    Requests for 2 units per day—more than 6 hours per day—may be approved case by case when documentation establishes that the extended time is medically necessary.

    • The documentation may need to show, for example, that the member lacks access to social and recreational activities in the living environment and requires more than 6 hours to meet medical needs.

    Unsupported block type: documentationוש

    Prior Authorization

    Initial Authorization Submission

    Submit the initial prior authorization request to the Utilization Management Department by fax, mail, or electronic transmission during normal business hours. The receiving Utilization Management professional reviews the request to determine whether the documentation supports an eligible DAHS service.

    • Include the physician's assessment and order establishing potential therapeutic benefit.
    • Include the DAHS facility nurse's health assessment and other documentation required to support medical necessity and eligibility.
    Documentation Required

    Facility Health Assessment

    A DAHS facility nurse must complete a health assessment for each STAR Kids member. The assessment may be performed by an RN or LVN, at the facility or the member's home, based on the member's condition at the initial assessment.

    • The member or legally authorized representative must sign the assessment each time the nurse completes or revises it.
    • The assessment must identify specific conditions that may affect the member's functioning.
    Documentation Required

    Required Reassessment Events

    The facility nurse must complete or update the member's health assessment at required reassessment events.

    • Initial assessment for prior authorization by the STAR Kids managed care organization.
    • Transfer to a new DAHS facility, completed by the new facility.
    • Reauthorization.
    • Whenever the DAHS nurse determines that reassessment is needed, including a change in condition.
    Documentation Required

    Continued-Authorization Reassessment

    For continued authorization, a physician must reassess the member at least every 12 months. The physician assessment submitted with an authorization request must be no older than 90 days from the request date.

    • The facility nurse also reassesses the member at regular intervals and at reauthorization, transfer from another DAHS facility, or a change in condition.
    • When a condition change requires it, the nurse coordinates with the member's service coordinator or physician for a physician assessment.
    Documentation Required

    Required DAHS Forms

    Use Form 3055, Physician's Orders (DAHS), and Form 3050, DAHS Health Assessment/Individual Service Plan for new enrollments, transfers to a different DAHS facility, and changes in the individual's condition.

    • Submit the applicable forms with the authorization request or when the applicable enrollment, transfer, or condition-change event occurs.

    Unsupported block type: documentation

    Denial Risk

    Failure to Meet Criteria

    Requests that do not meet the procedure's eligibility or medical-necessity criteria will be referred to a TCHP Medical Director or Physician Reviewer, and the Denial Policy will be followed.

    • The physician assessment and order must establish potential therapeutic benefit.
    • Required facility assessments, reassessments, forms, and medical-necessity documentation must support the request.
    • The facility and provider must meet applicable licensure and regulatory requirements.
    Denial Risk

    Avoid Duplication of Services

    DAHS may be provided with services such as personal care services (PCS), Community First Choice (CFC), or consumer managed personal attendant services (CMPAS) only when the services do not duplicate one another.

    • Review concurrent services and document that there is no duplication of services before requesting or billing DAHS.
    Denial Risk

    Facility Licensure and Compliance

    DAHS facilities must be licensed by the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (THHSC) and comply with Texas Administrative Code, Title 40, Part 1, Chapter 98, Adult Day Activity and Health Services Requirements.

    • Failure to comply with state or federal regulatory requirements may result in retrospective audit and potential financial recoupment.
    Denial Risk

    Insufficient Justification for Extended Hours

    Two units per day are not automatically authorized. The provider must submit case-specific documentation demonstrating that extended hours are medically necessary to meet the member's needs.

    • Insufficient justification for more than 6 hours per day may result in nonapproval or referral for Medical Director/Physician Reviewer review.
    Denial Risk

    Authorization Is Not a Guarantee of Payment

    Preauthorization is based on medical necessity and is not a guarantee of benefits or eligibility. An authorization applies only to the medical necessity of the authorized treatment or service.

    • All services remain subject to benefit limitations and exclusions.
    • Providers remain responsible for state and federal regulatory compliance.
    • Noncompliance may result in retrospective audit and potential financial recoupment.

    Program Background

    Day Activity and Health Services (DAHS), also known as adult daycare, is a Long-term Services and Supports benefit for STAR Kids members age 18 and older who require services because of a chronic medical condition and may benefit therapeutically. DAHS is delivered in a facility under nurse supervision and may include nursing, physical rehabilitation, nutrition, social activities, and transportation when another means of transportation is unavailable.

    DAHS Definitions

    Day Activity and Health Services (DAHS)
    Alternate nameAdult daycare
    Benefit typeLong-term Services and Supports benefit
    Eligible membersSTAR Kids members ages 18 years and older
    Clinical requirementThe member requires the service due to a chronic medical condition and is able to benefit therapeutically
    DAHS Services
    Primary serviceAttendant care delivered in a facility under the supervision of a nurse
    NursingNursing services
    Rehabilitation and nutritionPhysical rehabilitation and nutrition
    ActivitiesSocial activities
    TransportationTransportation when another means of transportation is unavailable

    Initial Admission Criteria

    Adult day care/facility admission criteria

    Admission is appropriate when all of the following requirements are met.

    DAHS admission: The member is a STAR Kids member age 18 or older with a chronic medical condition, requires DAHS because of that condition, can benefit therapeutically from the service, has a physician assessment and order, and has a completed facility health assessment.Age 18 or older

    Continued Stay Criteria

    Adult day care/facility continued stay criteria

    Continued stay requires all of the following requirements.

    Continued DAHS stay: A physician reassessment occurs at least every 12 months, the physician assessment is no older than 90 days at the time authorization is requested, the facility nurse performs required reassessments, and services remain medically necessary without duplication.Every 12 months; physician assessment no older than 90 days

    Daily Service Limits

    Standard Daily Limit
    Standard daily limit1 unit per day
    Service span3 hours but less than 6 hours per day
    Approval periodMay be approved for one year at a time
    Extended Daily Limit
    Extended daily limit2 units per day
    Service spanMore than 6 hours per day
    Approval basisCase-by-case approval when documentation shows that more than 6 hours per day is medically necessary
    Transportation Time
    Included timeTime spent in approved transportation provided by the DAHS facility
    Billing treatmentCounted in the unit of service
    ConditionTransportation must be approved and provided by the DAHS facility
    Policy Summary
    PayerTexas Children's Health Plan
    PolicyDay Activity and Health Services (DAHS) Guideline
    Policy CodePolicy 10598
    Change TypeNo material change
    Effective DateApr 20, 2026
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionObtain prior authorization by submitting the request and required documentation to Utilization Management by fax, mail, or electronically.
    SourceLink
    On This Page
    DAHS Coverage CriteriaCodes and Service ParametersAuthorization and Provider RequirementsProgram BackgroundDAHS DefinitionsInitial Admission CriteriaContinued Stay CriteriaDaily Service Limits

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