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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerPolicy UpdatesPharmacy & Specialty DrugsCountyCare Vyepti Prior Auth Update | OpenPayer
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    CurrentCountyCarePolicy 5045.CC

    Vyepti (eptinezumab-jjmr) Coverage for Chronic Migraine Prevention

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    This guideline governs prior authorization for Vyepti under the Health Plan medical benefit for Medicaid members and establishes initial authorization, reauthorization, dosing, documentation, and coding requirements.

    Policy Summary
    PayerCountyCare
    PolicyVyepti coverage for chronic migraine prevention
    Policy CodePolicy 5045.CC
    Change TypeMaterial revision
    Effective DateMarch 1, 2026
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionObtain prior authorization and submit documentation meeting all applicable initial or reauthorization criteria.
    SourceLink
    POLICY UPDATE CHANGES

    Removed prerequisite requirements for anticonvulsants, antidepressants, beta blockers, Botox, and calcium channel blockers.

    Added a manufacturer-label dosing requirement to reauthorization criteria.

    Clarified authorization duration of up to one year.

    ≥15Headache days per month
    ≥8Migraine days per month
    2Preferred agents required
    1 year

    OpenPayer is powered by Trek Health's payer performance platform. Trek continuously ingests, validates, and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data alongside payer policies and other commercial payer data to create a structured payer intelligence foundation. OpenPayer uses this foundation to deliver personalized search results, dynamically generated policy pages, and tailored policy monitoring based on each user's payers, specialties, billing codes, and areas of interest. The same intelligence powers broader payer performance workflows, including reimbursement benchmarking, contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and financial decision-making.

    Initial authorization
    J3032Vyepti HCPCS code
    MedicaidLine of business

    Coverage Criteria

    Initial Therapy Criteria

    Covered for initial therapy when ALL of the following are met.

    Initial therapy

    • Prescriber and age: Vyepti is prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist, and the member is 18 years of age or older.Age ≥18 years
    • Dosing: Vyepti is prescribed at a dose within the manufacturer's dosing guidelines listed in FDA-approved labeling, based on diagnosis, weight, and other applicable factors.Within FDA-approved manufacturer dosing guidelines
    • Chronic migraine diagnosis: The member has chronic migraine, defined by at least 15 headache days per month for at least 3 months and at least 8 migraine days per month for at least 3 months.≥15 headache days/month and ≥8 migraine days/month for ≥3 months
    • Preferred CGRP antagonist history: The member has documented trial and failure lasting at least 3 months or intolerance to at least two preferred CGRP antagonists: Aimovig, Ajovy, Emgality, or Qulipta.At least 2 agents; trial and failure ≥3 months or intolerance
    • CGRP antagonist combination: Vyepti is not used in combination with any other CGRP antagonist medication for prevention of chronic migraine.

      Concurrent use with another CGRP antagonist for acute migraine attacks is acceptable.

    Reauthorization Criteria

    Covered for reauthorization when ALL of the following are met.

    Reauthorization

    • Dosing: Vyepti is prescribed at a dose within the manufacturer's dosing guidelines listed in FDA-approved labeling, based on diagnosis, weight, and other applicable factors.Within FDA-approved manufacturer dosing guidelines
    • Documented clinical benefit

      • Improvement in migraine frequency and severity.
      • Reduction in migraine days.
      • Reduced use of medications to manage acute migraine attacks.

    Vyepti must not be used in combination with another CGRP antagonist for the prevention of chronic migraine. Exception: concurrent use of another CGRP antagonist for acute migraine attacks is acceptable.

    Initial Therapy Criteria

    Vyepti Initial Authorization

    Initial authorization requires ALL of the following.

    Vyepti initial authorization

    • Prescriber and age: Vyepti must be prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist, and the member must be 18 years of age or older.Age ≥18 years
    • FDA-approved dosing: The prescribed dose must be within the manufacturer's dosing guidelines listed in FDA-approved labeling, based on diagnosis, weight, and other applicable factors.Within FDA-approved manufacturer dosing guidelines
    • Chronic migraine: The member must have a diagnosis of chronic migraine defined as at least 15 headache days per month for at least 3 months and at least 8 migraine days per month for at least 3 months.

    Continuation Criteria

    Vyepti Reauthorization

    Reauthorization requires ALL of the following.

    Vyepti reauthorization

    • Label-consistent dose: The prescribed dose must be within the manufacturer's dosing guidelines listed in FDA-approved labeling, based on diagnosis, weight, and other applicable factors.Within FDA-approved manufacturer dosing guidelines
    • Clinical response

      • Improvement in migraine frequency and severity.
      • Reduction in migraine days.

    Coding and Clinical Thresholds

    Applicable CodeHCPCS
    J3032Injection, eptinezumab-jjmr, 1mg
    Headache-Day Threshold
    Minimum headache daysAt least 15 headache days per month
    Measurement periodHeadache frequency is measured per month
    Required durationThe threshold must be documented for at least 3 months
    Migraine-Day Threshold
    Minimum migraine daysAt least 8 migraine days per month
    Measurement periodMigraine frequency is measured per month
    Required duration

    Provider Submission Requirements

    Prior Authorization

    Prior Authorization Required

    Prior authorization is required for Vyepti (eptinezumab-jjmr) under the Health Plan's medical benefit. Requests are reviewed against FDA-approved criteria and may be referred to a Medical Director when established criteria are not met, as required by the plan and request level.

    • Applies to practitioners involved in providing Vyepti.
    • The prior authorization process is intended to promote appropriate utilization and determine Medical Necessity.
    Step Therapy

    Preferred CGRP Antagonist Prerequisite

    Before initial authorization, document a trial and failure of at least 3 months or intolerance to at least 2 preferred CGRP antagonists.

    • Preferred agents: Aimovig, Ajovy, Emgality, and Qulipta.

    Vyepti Background

    Vyepti (eptinezumab-jjmr) is a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonist indicated for the preventive treatment of migraine in adults. This policy addresses preventive treatment for adults with chronic migraine, defined as at least 15 headache days per month and at least 8 migraine days per month, with each frequency documented for at least 3 months.

    Migraine Definitions

    Chronic Migraine
    DefinitionChronic migraine is defined as 15 or more headache days per month
    Headache-day thresholdAt least 15 headache days in a month
    Additional policy criterionCoverage criteria also require at least 8 migraine days per month for at least 3 months
    Episodic Migraine
    DefinitionEpisodic migraine is defined as fewer than 15 headache days per month
    Headache-day thresholdLess than 15 headache days in a month
    Distinction from chronic migraine

    Preferred Therapy Requirements

    StepPreferred CGRP antagonist optionsRequirement
    1Aimovig; Ajovy; Emgality; QuliptaDocumented trial and failure lasting at least 3 months or intolerance to at least 2 preferred agents
    Policy Summary
    PayerCountyCare
    PolicyVyepti coverage for chronic migraine prevention
    Policy CodePolicy 5045.CC
    Change TypeMaterial revision
    Effective DateMarch 1, 2026
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionObtain prior authorization and submit documentation meeting all applicable initial or reauthorization criteria.
    SourceLink
    On This Page
    Coverage CriteriaInitial Therapy CriteriaContinuation CriteriaCoding and Clinical ThresholdsProvider Submission RequirementsVyepti BackgroundMigraine DefinitionsPreferred Therapy Requirements
    ≥15 headache days/month and ≥8 migraine days/month for ≥3 months
  1. Preferred CGRP antagonist trial: The member must have documented trial and failure lasting at least 3 months or intolerance to at least two preferred CGRP antagonists.At least 2 agents; trial and failure ≥3 months or intolerance

    Preferred agents are Aimovig, Ajovy, Emgality, and Qulipta.

  2. Preventive CGRP combination: Vyepti must not be used in combination with any other CGRP antagonist medication for prevention of chronic migraine.

    Concurrent use with another CGRP antagonist for acute migraine attacks is acceptable.

  3. Reduced use of medications to manage acute migraine attacks.
    The threshold must be documented for at least 3 months
    Preferred CGRP Antagonist Trial
    Minimum trial durationAt least 3 months
    Required agentsAt least two preferred CGRP antagonists must be tried
    Qualifying outcomeThe trial must document failure or intolerance
    Documentation Required

    Initial Clinical Documentation

    Submit documentation supporting the initial request, including the prescriber or consulting neurologist, member age, chronic migraine diagnosis, dosing, prior treatment history, and applicable clinical records.

    • The prescriber must be, or consult with, a neurologist.
    • Member must be 18 years of age or older.
    • Document chronic migraine with at least 15 headache days per month and at least 8 migraine days per month, each for at least 3 months.
    • Document the Vyepti dose within manufacturer dosing guidelines and FDA-approved labeling, based on diagnosis, weight, and other applicable factors.
    • Include trial and failure of at least 3 months or intolerance to at least 2 preferred CGRP antagonists.
    Documentation Required

    Reauthorization Documentation

    For reauthorization, submit a recent prescriber chart note confirming dosing within manufacturer guidelines and documenting treatment response.

    • Document at least one of the following: improvement in migraine frequency and severity; reduction in migraine days; or reduced use of medications for acute migraine attacks.
    Denial Risk

    Initial Criteria Not Met

    The initial request may be denied when the initial criteria are not met.

    • The request is not prescribed by, or in consultation with, a neurologist.
    • The member is younger than 18 years of age.
    • The requested dose is outside the manufacturer's dosing guidelines or FDA-approved labeling.
    • The diagnosis does not meet the chronic migraine definition of at least 15 headache days and at least 8 migraine days per month, each for at least 3 months.
    • Documentation of the required trial and failure or intolerance to at least 2 preferred CGRP antagonists is missing or insufficient.
    Denial Risk

    Prohibited Preventive CGRP Combination

    Vyepti must not be used in combination with another CGRP antagonist medication for prevention of chronic migraine.

    • Concurrent use with another CGRP antagonist is acceptable when the other agent is being used for acute migraine attacks.
    Denial Risk

    Continuation Criteria Not Met

    Reauthorization may be denied when the requested dose is outside manufacturer dosing guidelines or when the prescriber does not document an adequate treatment response.

    • Submit a recent prescriber chart note.
    • Document dosing consistent with the FDA-approved labeling and manufacturer guidelines.
    • Document at least one response: improvement in migraine frequency and severity, reduction in migraine days, or reduced use of medications for acute migraine attacks.
    The threshold is below 15 headache days per month