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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerPolicy UpdatesPharmacy & Specialty DrugsClover Health IVIG Coverage Prior Auth | OpenPayer
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    CurrentClover HealthPolicy 3950-A

    Jurisdiction Specific Medicare Part B Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG)

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    This policy governs coverage and prior authorization for brand and generic IVIG products administered under Medicare Part B in Jurisdiction 6 and Jurisdiction K states when an approved indication and applicable clinical criteria are met.

    Policy Summary
    PayerClover Health
    PolicyJurisdiction Specific Medicare Part B Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG)
    Policy CodePolicy 3950-A
    Change TypeNo material change
    Effective DateN/A
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionDocument the diagnosis and clinical indication for IVIG, and submit Medicare-approved compendia support for unlisted indications.
    SourceLink
    POLICY UPDATE CHANGES

    No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.

    16IVIG products referenced
    50+Covered indications
    6 monthsStandard authorization duration
    1 monthAcute-indication authorization
    <400 mg/dL

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    Chronic GVHD IgG threshold
    100 daysPost-transplant timing

    Covered Indications and Medical Necessity

    Pure Red Cell Aplasia

    Covered when the following condition is met:

    Pure red cell aplasia: Severe, refractory anemia associated with bone marrow suppression, with parvovirus B19 viremia

    Authorization may be granted for 6 months

    Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

    • Age: Member is 20 years of age or older>=20 years
    • Timing: IVIG will be used during the first 100 days after transplantationFirst 100 days
    • Transplant type: IVIG will not be used for autologous transplants

    Chronic Graft versus Host Disease

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Chronic graft versus host disease

    • Hypogammaglobulinemia: Member has laboratory-proven hypogammaglobulinemiaIgG <400 mg/dL
    • Acute infection: Member has at least one acute infection requiring hospitalization and/or parenteral antibiotics
    • Diagnosis: Member has a confirmed diagnosis of chronic graft versus host disease
    • Post-transplant timing: Member is at least 100 days post-transplant

    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

    Covered when the following condition is met:

    Severe active systemic lupus erythematosus: Other interventions have been unsuccessful, have become intolerable, or are contraindicated

    Authorization may be granted for 6 months

    Autoimmune Retinopathy

    Covered when the following condition is met:

    Autoimmune retinopathy: Disease is sight threatening and refractory to corticosteroids and immunosuppressant therapy

    Authorization may be granted for 6 months

    Stiff-Man Syndrome

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Stiff-man syndrome

    • Confirmed diagnosis: Diagnosis has been confirmed by anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) antibody testing
    • First-line treatment response: Member had an inadequate response to first-line treatment with benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, and/or baclofen

    Susac Syndrome

    Covered when the following condition is met:

    Susac syndrome: Disease is refractory or relapsing

    Authorization may be granted for 6 months

    Autoimmune Mucocutaneous Blistering Diseases

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering diseases

    • Biopsy confirmation: Member has biopsy-proven autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering disease
    • Eligible diagnosis

      • Pemphigus vulgaris
      • Pemphigus foliaceus
      • Bullous pemphigoid
      • Mucous membrane pemphigoid (cicatricial pemphigoid)

    Specified Acute Indications

    Covered for the specified acute indications:

    Specified acute indications

    • Acquired thrombocytopenia
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
    • Guillain-Barre syndrome
    • Japanese encephalitis virus disease
    • Kawasaki disease
    • Measles (rubeola) prophylaxis

    All Other Indications

    Covered when the indication is approvable:

    Other approvable indications: Treatment of an approvable indication listed in the covered-use section of this document

    Authorization may be granted for 6 months

    Clinical Thresholds and Timing Requirements

    Chronic GVHD IgG Requirement
    IgG thresholdLess than 400 mg/dL
    Acute infectionAt least one acute infection requiring hospitalization and/or parenteral antibiotics
    DiagnosisConfirmed chronic graft versus host disease
    Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
    TimingIVIG must be used during the first 100 days after transplantation
    Minimum ageMember is 20 years of age or older
    Transplant typeIVIG will not be used for an autologous transplant

    Authorization, Documentation, and Denial Risks

    Prior Authorization

    Pure Red Cell Aplasia: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for treatment of pure red cell aplasia involving severe, refractory anemia associated with bone marrow suppression and parvovirus B19 viremia.

    • Diagnosis and clinical circumstances must support severe, refractory anemia, bone marrow suppression, and parvovirus B19 viremia.
    Prior Authorization

    Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation to prevent acute graft-versus-host disease, associated interstitial pneumonia, and infections.

    • Member must be at least 20 years of age.
    • IVIG must be used during the first 100 days after transplantation.
    • IVIG must not be used for an autologous transplant.

    Covered Uses

    Covered Uses
    ImmunodeficiencyPrimary and secondary immunodeficiency conditions, including secondary hypogammaglobulinemia
    Neurologic indicationsImmune-mediated neurologic disorders, including chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, multifocal motor neuropathy, and Guillain-Barre syndrome
    Autoimmune indicationsAutoimmune disorders, including autoimmune retinopathy, systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and autoimmune neutropenia
    Additional covered categoriesTransplant-related conditions, infectious disease prophylaxis or treatment, hematologic disorders, and selected dermatologic diseases
    Policy Summary
    PayerClover Health
    PolicyJurisdiction Specific Medicare Part B Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG)
    Policy CodePolicy 3950-A
    Change TypeNo material change
    Effective DateN/A
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionDocument the diagnosis and clinical indication for IVIG, and submit Medicare-approved compendia support for unlisted indications.
    SourceLink
    On This Page
    Covered Indications and Medical NecessityClinical Thresholds and Timing RequirementsAuthorization, Documentation, and Denial RisksCovered Uses
    >=100 days
  1. Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita
  2. Conventional therapy circumstance

    • Member has failed conventional therapy
    • Member has a contraindication to conventional therapy
    • Member has rapidly progressive disease and a clinical response could not be achieved quickly enough using conventional agents, and IVIG will be given in combination with conventional treatment
  3. Treatment duration: IVIG will be used for short-term control of the member's condition and will not be used as maintenance therapy
  4. Moderate and severe immune checkpoint inhibitor-related toxicities
  5. Tetanus treatment and prophylaxis
  6. Toxic epidermal necrolysis
  7. Toxic shock syndrome
  8. Toxic necrotizing fasciitis
  9. Stevens-Johnson syndrome
  10. Varicella prophylaxis
  11. Chronic GVHD Timing Requirement
    Post-transplant timingMember must be at least 100 days post-transplant
    IgG levelLaboratory-proven hypogammaglobulinemia with IgG levels below 400 mg/dL
    Acute infectionAt least one acute infection requiring hospitalization and/or parenteral antibiotics
    DiagnosisConfirmed chronic graft versus host disease
    Prior Authorization

    Chronic GVHD: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for chronic graft-versus-host disease when all required clinical criteria are met.

    • Laboratory-proven hypogammaglobulinemia with IgG <400 mg/dL.
    • At least one acute infection requiring hospitalization and/or parenteral antibiotics.
    • Confirmed diagnosis of chronic graft-versus-host disease.
    • Member is at least 100 days post-transplant.
    Prior Authorization

    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for treatment of severe, active systemic lupus erythematosus when other interventions have been unsuccessful, have become intolerable, or are contraindicated.

    • Document severe, active systemic lupus erythematosus.
    • Document that other interventions failed, were not tolerated, or are contraindicated.
    Prior Authorization

    Autoimmune Retinopathy: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for sight-threatening autoimmune retinopathy that is refractory to corticosteroid and immunosuppressant therapy.

    • Disease must be sight threatening.
    • Disease must be refractory to corticosteroids and immunosuppressant therapy.
    Prior Authorization

    Stiff-Man Syndrome: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for stiff-man syndrome when the diagnosis and treatment requirements are met.

    • Diagnosis must be confirmed by anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) antibody testing.
    • Member must have an inadequate response to first-line treatment with benzodiazepines, such as diazepam, and/or baclofen.
    Prior Authorization

    Susac Syndrome: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for Susac syndrome when the disease is refractory or relapsing.

    • Document refractory or relapsing disease.
    Prior Authorization

    Autoimmune Mucocutaneous Blistering Diseases: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for biopsy-proven autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering disease when the diagnosis, prior-treatment, and intended-use requirements are met.

    • Eligible diagnoses are pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, bullous pemphigoid, mucous membrane pemphigoid (cicatricial pemphigoid), or epidermolysis bullosa acquisita.
    • IVIG must be used for short-term control and not as maintenance therapy.
    Prior Authorization

    Specified Acute Indications: 1-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 1 month for specified acute indications.

    • Covered acute conditions include acquired thrombocytopenia; acute disseminated encephalomyelitis; Guillain-Barre syndrome; Japanese encephalitis virus disease; Kawasaki disease; measles (rubeola) prophylaxis; moderate and severe immune checkpoint inhibitor-related toxicities; tetanus treatment and prophylaxis; toxic epidermal necrolysis; toxic shock syndrome; toxic necrotizing fasciitis; Stevens-Johnson syndrome; and varicella prophylaxis.
    Prior Authorization

    Other Covered Indications: 6-Month Authorization

    Prior authorization may be approved for 6 months for treatment of other approvable indications listed in the covered-use section.

    • The indication must be listed as an approvable covered use and satisfy all applicable approval criteria.

    Unsupported block type: documentation

    Documentation Required

    Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Documentation

    For hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, document the member's age, transplant type, transplant date or timing, and planned IVIG use.

    • Confirm the member is at least 20 years old.
    • Document that IVIG is planned during the first 100 days after transplantation.
    • Identify whether the transplant is allogeneic; IVIG is not covered for autologous transplants.
    Documentation Required

    Chronic GVHD Documentation

    For chronic GVHD, submit laboratory, diagnostic, infection, and treatment documentation supporting every coverage criterion.

    • Provide IgG laboratory results showing <400 mg/dL.
    • Document a confirmed chronic GVHD diagnosis.
    • Document at least one acute infection requiring hospitalization and/or parenteral antibiotics.
    • Document that the member is at least 100 days post-transplant.
    Documentation Required

    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Documentation

    For systemic lupus erythematosus, document severe active disease and the outcome of prior interventions.

    • Provide clinical documentation of severe, active systemic lupus erythematosus.
    • Identify interventions that were unsuccessful, intolerable, or contraindicated.
    Documentation Required

    Autoimmune Retinopathy Documentation

    For autoimmune retinopathy, document that the disease threatens sight and has not responded to corticosteroid and immunosuppressant therapy.

    • Provide clinical evidence of sight-threatening disease.
    • Document refractory status after corticosteroid and immunosuppressant therapy.
    Documentation Required

    Stiff-Man Syndrome Documentation

    For stiff-man syndrome, submit diagnostic confirmation and treatment-response documentation.

    • Provide anti-GAD antibody testing confirming the diagnosis.
    • Document inadequate response to benzodiazepines and/or baclofen.
    Documentation Required

    Susac Syndrome Documentation

    For Susac syndrome, document that the disease is refractory or relapsing.

    • Include clinical history and treatment documentation supporting refractory or relapsing disease.
    Documentation Required

    Autoimmune Blistering Disease Documentation

    For autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering disease, submit biopsy confirmation, the specific diagnosis, and documentation addressing prior conventional therapy.

    • Provide biopsy confirmation.
    • Document one eligible diagnosis: pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, bullous pemphigoid, mucous membrane pemphigoid (cicatricial pemphigoid), or epidermolysis bullosa acquisita.
    • Document failed conventional therapy, a contraindication to conventional therapy, or rapidly progressive disease requiring IVIG with conventional treatment.

    Unsupported block type: billing_rule

    Unsupported block type: denial_risk

    Unsupported block type: denial_risk

    Denial Risk

    Chronic GVHD Criteria Not Met

    Coverage for chronic GVHD requires all specified hypogammaglobulinemia, infection, diagnosis, and post-transplant timing criteria. Failure to meet any one criterion may result in denial.

    • IgG is not <400 mg/dL or hypogammaglobulinemia is not laboratory proven.
    • No acute infection requiring hospitalization and/or parenteral antibiotics is documented.
    • Chronic GVHD is not confirmed.
    • Member is fewer than 100 days post-transplant.
    Denial Risk

    Autoimmune Blistering Disease Criteria Not Met

    Coverage may be denied for autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering disease when biopsy confirmation, an eligible diagnosis, or the required conventional-therapy criteria are absent.

    • No biopsy-proven autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering disease.
    • Diagnosis is not one of the eligible diseases.
    • No failure or contraindication to conventional therapy is documented, and rapidly progressive disease does not require IVIG with conventional treatment.
    • IVIG is requested for maintenance rather than short-term control.
    Denial Risk

    Unsupported Dose or Frequency

    A requested dose or frequency outside FDA-approved labeling must be supported by literature for the specific schedule. Without adequate support, the request may be denied or limited to an evidence-supported schedule.

    • Provide literature support when dose and/or frequency differs from FDA-approved labeling.
    • Accepted compendia and evidence-based practice guidelines may also support applicable dosing limits.