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    OpenPayerPolicy UpdatesAdministrative/Operational PolicyCenCal Health Prior Auth Policy Update | OpenPayer
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    CurrentCenCal HealthPolicy HS-UM07

    Notification of Utilization Review Determinations

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    Governs how CenCal Health and contracted entities communicate utilization review and utilization management decisions to Members and requesting Providers, including notice content, authorization timeframes, appeal information, and monitoring requirements.

    Policy Summary
    PayerCenCal Health
    PolicyNotification of Utilization Review Determinations
    Policy CodePolicy HS-UM07
    Change TypeAdministrative revisionno material clinical or coverage change
    Effective DateJanuary 1, 2024
    Last ReviewJan 1, 2026
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionIssue the required Notice of Action to the Member and requesting Provider for every authorization decision.
    SourceLink
    POLICY UPDATE CHANGES

    No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.

    24 hoursProvider notification
    2 working daysMember written notice
    14 daysStandard authorization limit
    72 hoursExpedited decision limit
    365 daysRetrospective submission limit
    10 daysAdvance notice for service changes

    Coverage Criteria and Determination Timeframes

    Notice of Action requirements

    Covered when all applicable notice requirements are met:

    ALL of the following

    • Send a Notice of Action (NOA) to the Member and requesting Provider for every authorization decision, including approvals, modifications, deferrals, delays, and denials.
    • For an adverse benefit determination resulting from prospective, concurrent, or retrospective review, provide a written NOA in the required format and language. The notice must clearly explain the action and clinical rationale; state the reason for the action; explain the Member's right to free access to relied-upon records, criteria, and other information; provide grievance, administrative hearing, appeal, expedited appeal, and State Fair Hearing information; and explain continuation-of-benefits rights.
    • Do not modify DHCS NOA templates or the NOA "Your Rights" attachment without prior DHCS review and approval, except to insert the specific reasons for CenCal Health's action.

    Authorization determination timeframes

    Authorization decisions must meet the applicable timeframe for the type and urgency of review:

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    title
    Authorization determination timeframes

    Special authorization and service-continuation rules

    The following special authorization and service-continuation rules apply:

    ALL of the following

    • Do not require prior authorization for emergency care involving a complaint or condition that a prudent layperson would determine could seriously jeopardize the Member's physical or mental health.
    • Respond to requests for post-stabilization care within 30 minutes; if no response is provided within that timeframe, the services are deemed approved.
    • Require prior authorization only for inpatient hospice care. Decide routine inpatient hospice requests within five working days and expedited requests within 72 hours.
    • For medically necessary therapeutic enteral formula, including supplies necessary for delivery, and physician-administered drugs billed on a medical or institutional claim, require pre-service medical authorization and apply the applicable medical-service timeframes: no later than five working days for routine requests and no later than 72 hours for expedited requests. Handle physician-administered drugs as outlined in HS-RX01, Pharmacy Benefit and Services.
    • For termination, suspension, or reduction of previously authorized services, notify the Member at least 10 calendar days before the action, unless a regulatory exception applies.

    Notification and Authorization Timeframes

    Provider determination notification
    Notification recipientRequesting Provider
    DeadlineWithin 24 hours of determination
    Adverse decision detailA modification, delay, or denial notice must include the responsible health care professional’s name and telephone number
    Member written NOA
    Notice recipientMember
    Notice typeWritten Notice of Action (NOA)
    DeadlineWithin 2 working days for applicable authorization decisions
    Standard prior authorization decision
    Request typeStandard or routine prior authorization
    Clinical-information deadlineNo later than 5 working days after receipt of information reasonably necessary to render a decision
    Request deadlineNo later than 14 calendar days after receipt of the request
    Concurrent authorization decision
    Review typeConcurrent authorization request
    Decision deadlineWithin 5 working days or less
    Care continuityCare is not discontinued until the treating Provider is notified and an appropriate care plan is agreed upon
    Expedited authorization decision
    Request typeExpedited authorization or urgent concurrent request
    Clinical triggerThe standard timeframe could seriously jeopardize the Member’s life, health, or ability to attain, maintain, or regain maximum function
    Decision and notice deadlineNo later than 72 hours after receipt of the request
    Retrospective authorization decision
    Review typeRetrospective authorization request
    Information standardAfter receipt of information reasonably necessary to make the determination
    Decision deadlineWithin 30 calendar days
    Retrospective request submission limit
    Request typeRetrospective authorization request
    Submission limitNo more than 365 calendar days from the date of service
    Information follow-upIf requested information is incomplete or not received, the decision uses the information available by the end of the 30-day information period
    Post-stabilization care response
    Service typePost-Stabilization Care Services
    Response deadlineWithin 30 minutes
    If no responseThe services are deemed approved
    Notice of service termination, suspension, or reduction
    Affected servicesPreviously authorized services that are terminated, suspended, or reduced
    Advance noticeAt least 10 calendar days before the date of the action
    ExceptionsSubject to circumstances permitted under 42 C.F.R. §§ 431.213 and 431.214

    Provider Operational Requirements

    Documentation Required

    Issue Notices for All Authorization Decisions

    Conduct prospective, concurrent, and retrospective utilization review or utilization management when reviewing requests for medical necessity, including decisions to approve, modify, defer, delay, or deny services. Send a written Notice of Action (NOA) to the Member and requesting Provider for every authorization decision, including applicable Community Supports determinations.

    • Apply authorization and review requirements consistently with Cal. H&S Code §1367.01 and applicable parity requirements for mental health and substance use disorder benefits.
    • Ensure decisions and Appeals are timely and are not unduly delayed when the Member's condition requires time-sensitive services.
    Documentation Required

    Notify Provider and Member of Determinations

    Communicate each approval, modification, delay, deferral, or denial to both the requesting Provider and the affected Member or authorized representative within the applicable timeframe. Identify the specific health care services approved and provide written notices as required.

    • Notify the requesting Provider of the authorization decision within 24 hours of determination and send the Provider written communication within two working days when required.
    • Send the Member the written NOA within two working days for applicable determinations, subject to the shorter or otherwise controlling timeframes for standard, expedited, concurrent, and retrospective reviews.
    • For retrospective reviews, communicate the decision to the requesting Provider and the Member who received the services, or the Member's designee, within 30 calendar days after receiving reasonably necessary information.
    Note

    Provide Clinical Contact Information for Adverse Decisions

    For any Provider communication regarding a modification, delay, or denial, identify the health care professional responsible for the decision and provide a direct telephone number or extension that allows the Provider to contact that professional easily.

    • Include the responsible professional's name and direct contact information in the written communication to the requesting Provider.
    Documentation Required

    Include Required NOA Content

    Issue every NOA for an adverse benefit determination resulting from prospective, concurrent, or retrospective review in writing and in the required format and language. The notice must clearly explain the action, include the fully translated written clinical rationale at the point of determination, and explain the reason for the action.

    • Provide reasonable, free access upon request to documents, records, and other information relied on for the decision, including clinical criteria, medical-necessity criteria, processes, strategies, and evidentiary standards.
    • Explain how to file a grievance, request an administrative hearing, and obtain aid paid pending when applicable.
    • Explain the right to request an Appeal within 60 calendar days, the one-level Appeal process, and how to request an expedited Appeal when resolution is needed in less than 72 hours because of an imminent and serious threat to health, severe pain, or potential loss of life, limb, or major bodily function.
    • Explain State Fair Hearing rights after exhaustion or deemed exhaustion of the internal Appeal process, including when CenCal Health fails to issue a Notice of Appeal Resolution or extension notice within 30 calendar days.
    • Explain the right to continue receiving Covered Services pending Appeal resolution and CenCal Health's obligation to continue benefits when required.
    • Use DHCS NOA templates and the NOA Your Rights Attachment without modification unless DHCS has reviewed and approved the change; only the specific reasons for CenCal Health's action may be inserted as permitted.
    Prior Authorization

    Process Standard Prior Authorization Requests

    For standard prior authorization requests, respond as expeditiously as the Member's condition requires, no later than five working days after receiving information reasonably necessary and requested to make the decision, and no later than 14 calendar days after receipt of the request.

    • Apply the standard authorization timeframe to routine requests and issue the determination and required NOA within the applicable notification timeframe.
    • If a request is delayed beyond five working days, notify the Provider and Member in writing, state the anticipated decision date, and provide the information required for the applicable authorization timeframe.
    Prior Authorization

    Manage Standard Authorization Extensions

    A standard authorization timeframe may be extended by up to 14 additional calendar days only when the Member or Provider requests the extension, or when CenCal Health documents to DHCS the need for additional information and explains how the extension is in the Member's interest.

    • Document at least one attempt to obtain the necessary information.
    • Send the Member and requesting Provider a written notice identifying the specific information needed, the anticipated determination date, and the Member's right to file a grievance regarding the extension.
    • After receiving the information, issue the decision within the shortest applicable timeframe, no later than seven calendar days and no later than the permitted additional 14-calendar-day period; allow sufficient time for continuation of benefits.
    Prior Authorization

    Process Concurrent Reviews Without Interrupting Care

    Process concurrent authorization requests within five working days or less, consistent with the urgency of the Member's medical condition. Do not discontinue care during concurrent review until the treating Provider has been notified of the decision and an appropriate care plan has been agreed upon.

    • Coordinate the decision and care plan with the treating Provider to avoid interruption of medically necessary care.
    Prior Authorization

    Process Expedited and Urgent Requests

    Use expedited processing when a Provider indicates, or CenCal Health or its applicable contractor or Network Provider determines, that applying the standard timeframe could seriously jeopardize the Member's life, health, or ability to attain, maintain, or regain maximum function. Decide and issue the written NOA to the requesting Provider and Member as expeditiously as the condition requires, but no later than 72 hours after receipt of the request.

    • Apply expedited processing to urgent concurrent requests, including ongoing inpatient care, when the standard timeframe presents the stated risk.
    • If the request is delayed beyond 72 hours, notify the Provider and Member in writing of the anticipated decision date and request the specific information needed to determine medical necessity.
    • After receiving requested information, decide within the shortest applicable timeframe and no later than 72 hours, unless a permitted extension applies.
    Prior Authorization

    Manage Expedited Authorization Extensions

    An expedited authorization deadline may be extended by up to 14 additional calendar days only when the Member or Provider requests the extension, or when CenCal Health documents to DHCS the need for additional information and how the extension serves the Member's interest.

    • Document at least one attempt to obtain the necessary information and, when applicable, the justification in the Member's record.
    • Send the Member and requesting Provider a written NOA identifying the information needed, the anticipated decision date, and the Member's right to file a grievance regarding the extension.
    • Do not exceed the permitted 14-calendar-day extension and issue the decision within the shortest timeframe appropriate to the Member's condition.

    Unsupported block type: prior_auth

    Documentation Required

    Handle Incomplete Retrospective Review Information

    When information reasonably necessary for a retrospective determination is missing, notify the Provider and Member within the required timeframe of the specific information needed and the anticipated determination date. Allow 30 calendar days to submit the requested information, then decide using the information available at the end of that period if the information remains incomplete or is not received.

    • Apply the incomplete-information rule at the end of the 30th calendar day; do not defer the decision indefinitely.
    • Communicate the resulting decision within the applicable 30-calendar-day retrospective review timeframe.

    Unsupported block type: prior_auth

    Unsupported block type: prior_auth

    Unsupported block type: prior_auth

    Unsupported block type: documentation

    Unsupported block type: info

    Policy Definitions

    Adverse Benefit Determination (ABD)
    TermAdverse Benefit Determination (ABD)
    Core meaningAn action taken by CenCal Health affecting requested or previously authorized Covered Services
    Included actionsDenial or limited authorization, reduction, suspension, termination, qualifying payment denial, untimely services or appeals, certain out-of-network denials, or denial of a request to dispute financial liability
    Appeal
    TermAppeal
    DefinitionA review by CenCal Health of an Adverse Benefit Determination
    Examples reviewedService denial or limited authorization, reduction, suspension or termination, qualifying payment denial, failure to provide services timely, or failure to act within specified appeal timeframes
    Concurrent Review
    TermConcurrent Review
    PurposeDetermining Medical Necessity
    Timing and settingThe review occurs while treatment is being rendered in an inpatient setting
    Covered Services
    TermCovered Services
    Primary sourcesApplicable California statutes and regulations, the Medi-Cal Provider Manual, and the California Medicaid State Plan
    Additional sourcesCenCal Health’s DHCS contract, the California Section 1115 Medicaid Demonstration Project, applicable Medicaid waiver authorities, and applicable DHCS APLs
    Independent Medical Review (IMR)
    TermIndependent Medical Review (IMR)
    Review contextReview of CenCal Health’s denial of a Member’s request for a service as not Medically Necessary, experimental, or investigational
    Reviewer and effectAn independent physician contracted with DMHC performs the review; the decision binds CenCal Health but not the Member
    Medically Necessary or Medical Necessity
    TermMedically Necessary or Medical Necessity
    Qualifying purposesReasonable and necessary services to protect life, prevent significant illness or disability, or alleviate severe pain through diagnosis or treatment
    Additional purposesServices needed for age-appropriate growth and development and to attain, maintain, or regain functional capacity; for Members under 21, the EPSDT standard applies case by case
    Member
    TermMember
    ProgramMedi-Cal recipient
    Eligibility relationshipResides in CenCal Health’s Service Area and is enrolled with CenCal Health
    Network Provider
    TermNetwork Provider
    AgreementHas a Network Provider Agreement with CenCal Health, a Subcontractor, or a Downstream Subcontractor
    RoleReceives Medi-Cal funding to order, refer, or render Covered Services
    Notice of Action (NOA)
    TermNotice of Action (NOA)
    PurposeNotice of an action affecting a Member’s ability to obtain Covered Services or other benefits CenCal Health must provide under its DHCS contract
    Included noticeIncludes an Adverse Benefit Determination for requested health care services and elected Community Supports
    Post-Stabilization Care Services
    TermPost-Stabilization Care Services
    When providedAfter a Member with an Emergency Medical Condition is stabilized
    PurposeCovered Services provided to improve or resolve the Member’s condition
    Retrospective Review
    TermRetrospective Review
    Review subjectMedical Necessity
    TimingThe review occurs after treatment has been provided
    Service Area
    TermService Area
    DefinitionThe county or counties in which CenCal Health is approved to operate under its DHCS contract
    Geographic limitationMay be limited to designated U.S. Postal Service ZIP codes within a county
    Utilization Management (UM) or Utilization Review (UR)
    TermUtilization Management (UM) or Utilization Review (UR)
    EvaluationEvaluation of the Medical Necessity, appropriateness, and efficiency of health care services, procedures, and facilities
    ScopeCovers the use of health care services, procedures, and facilities
    Working Days
    TermWorking Days
    Included daysMonday through Friday
    Excluded daysCalifornia state holidays identified by the California Department of Human Resources
    Notice of Action (NOA)
    TermNotice of Action (NOA)
    DefinitionA notice of any action that impacts a Member’s ability to obtain Covered Services or other benefits CenCal Health is required to provide under its DHCS contract
    Included noticeIncludes, but is not limited to, a notice of an Adverse Benefit Determination for requested health care services or elected Community Supports
    Post-Stabilization Care Services
    TermPost-Stabilization Care Services
    When providedAfter a Member’s Emergency Medical Condition is stabilized
    PurposeCovered services provided to improve or resolve the Member’s condition
    Provider
    TermProvider
    ActivitiesDelivers services or orders or refers for services
    QualificationIs licensed or certified to perform the applicable activity
    Quality Improvement and Health Equity Transformation Program (QIHETP)
    TermQuality Improvement and Health Equity Transformation Program (QIHETP)
    Program natureSystematic and continuous activities
    Program purposeMonitor, evaluate, and improve health equity and the health care delivered to Members in accordance with applicable laws, regulations, and CenCal Health’s DHCS contract
    Retrospective Review
    TermRetrospective Review
    Review subjectMedical necessity
    TimingThe review occurs after treatment has been given
    Service Area
    TermService Area
    DefinitionThe county or counties in which CenCal Health is approved to operate under its DHCS contract
    Geographic limitationMay be limited to designated U.S. Postal Service ZIP codes within a county
    Subcontractor
    TermSubcontractor
    AgreementHas a Subcontractor Agreement with CenCal Health
    Scope and distinctionThe agreement relates directly or indirectly to CenCal Health’s obligations under its DHCS contract; a Network Provider is not a Subcontractor solely because it has a Network Provider Agreement
    Substance Use Disorder (SUD)
    TermSubstance Use Disorder (SUD)
    Reference standardConditions set forth in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition
    Issuing organizationAmerican Psychiatric Association
    Utilization Management (UM) or Utilization Review (UR)
    TermUtilization Management (UM) or Utilization Review (UR)
    EvaluationEvaluation of the medical necessity, appropriateness, and efficiency of health care services, procedures, and facilities
    ScopeIncludes the use of health care services, procedures, and facilities
    Working Days
    TermWorking Days
    Included daysMonday through Friday
    Excluded daysState holidays identified on the California Department of Human Resources State Holidays page
    Policy Summary
    PayerCenCal Health
    PolicyNotification of Utilization Review Determinations
    Policy CodePolicy HS-UM07
    Change TypeAdministrative revisionno material clinical or coverage change
    Effective DateJanuary 1, 2024
    Last ReviewJan 1, 2026
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionIssue the required Notice of Action to the Member and requesting Provider for every authorization decision.
    SourceLink
    On This Page
    Coverage Criteria and Determination TimeframesNotification and Authorization TimeframesProvider Operational RequirementsPolicy Definitions

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