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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerPolicy UpdatesDurable Medical Equipment (DME)CareSource Georgia DME Repair Coverage | OpenPayer
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    CurrentCareSource GeorgiaPolicy MP-MM-1582

    Durable Medical Equipment Repairs

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    Governs medical necessity review, provider documentation, authorization, billing, and payment for durable medical equipment repairs and maintenance in applicable CareSource Marketplace states.

    Policy Summary
    PayerCareSource Georgia
    PolicyDurable Medical Equipment Repairs
    Policy CodePolicy MP-MM-1582
    Change TypePeriodic reviewno material changes
    Effective DateNovember 1, 2026
    Last ReviewJul 29, 2026
    Next Review DateNot specified
    Key ActionSubmit medical necessity documentation before authorization for every DME repair.
    SourceLink
    POLICY UPDATE CHANGES

    No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.

    All repairsMedical necessity review
    8 elementsDocumentation requirements
    K0739Labor billing code
    12 monthsRepair lookback
    NUReplacement part modifier

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    3+ yearsExpected DME lifespan

    DME Repair Coverage Criteria

    DME Repair Medical Necessity and Documentation

    DME repairs are covered when medically necessary to make the item or device serviceable and when all applicable review and documentation requirements are met.

    ALL of the following

    • A review of medical necessity is required for every DME repair. If the DME item was not originally approved by CareSource, medical necessity must be established before the repair is authorized.
    • The repair, including replacement of essential accessories such as hoses, tubes, or mouthpieces, is necessary to make the item or device serviceable.
    • The provider must submit ALL of the following documentation

      • Specification of the item, including manufacturer, model, and serial number, if applicable.
      • Date the item was originally purchased or dispensed; if unknown, provide the approximate age of the item.
      • Any warranty period and the type of warranty, including manufacturer or dealer warranty.
      • Full description of the wear, damage, or malfunction.
      • Full description of the proposed repair.
      • Description, with dates, of previous repairs, both major and minor.
      • Complete itemization of parts.
      • Estimate of the labor time needed. Labor must be billed with K0739 in 15-minute increments; 4 units equal 60 minutes of labor.

    Repair Versus Replacement Cost Effectiveness

    During medical necessity review, CareSource evaluates whether repairing the existing equipment is more appropriate and cost-effective than replacing it.

    ALL of the following apply during review

    • Providers should advise CareSource when, in the provider's professional opinion, replacement would be more cost-effective than repair.
    • CareSource may consider whether purchasing new equipment would be more cost-effective than continued repair. Replacement may involve equipment beyond its reasonable or useful life span or equipment that is irreparable, including the same or similar type of equipment.
    • Multiple repair requests within a short time span may suggest deliberate or malicious damage or destruction; in these cases, the repair may be denied.

      Repair of an item is also not separately payable if, within the preceding 12 months, Medicaid paid for repair of a duplicate or conflicting item currently in the individual's possession.

    No separate payment will be made for temporary replacement equipment, including loaner equipment provided while the individual's own equipment is being repaired.

    No separate payment will be made for maintenance or repair of DME during a rental period.

    No separate payment will be made for repair of an item that is no longer deemed medically necessary.

    Billing and Coding Rules

    DME repair laborHCPCS
    K0739Labor billed in 15-minute increments for DME repair labor.
    Replacement part modifier instructionModifier
    NUModifier to use for a replacement part treated as a new equipment purchase.
    RBModifier that should not be used for a replacement part treated as a new equipment purchase.
    Labor Billing Increment
    Billing increment15 minutes per unit
    Unit conversion4 units represent 60 minutes of labor
    Applicable labor codeK0739
    Duplicate or Conflicting Repair Lookback
    Lookback periodPreceding 12 months
    Applies toRepair of an item when Medicaid paid for repair of a duplicate or conflicting item currently in the individual’s possession
    Payment rule

    Provider Review and Payment Requirements

    Prior Authorization

    Medical Necessity Review Before Authorization

    A medical necessity review is required for every DME repair before authorization. If CareSource did not originally approve the DME item, establish medical necessity before the repair is authorized.

    • Advise CareSource when, in the provider’s professional opinion, replacing the item would be more cost-effective than repairing it.
    • CareSource may consider whether purchasing new equipment is more cost-effective than continued repair.
    Documentation Required

    Equipment Identification and Condition

    Identify the equipment and document its purchase or dispensing information, age, and warranty status.

    • Specify the manufacturer, model, and serial number, if applicable.
    • Provide the original purchase or dispensing date; if unknown, provide the approximate age.

    Policy Background

    Durable medical equipment (DME) serves a medical purpose, supports activities of daily living, withstands repeated use, and is primarily used in the home. Examples include wheelchairs, hospital beds, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) equipment, walkers, and oxygen tanks. DME is generally expected to last three years or more, but may require periodic maintenance, service, or repair to restore it to working order.

    Key Definitions

    Durable Medical Equipment (DME)
    Repeated useEquipment that can withstand repeated use
    Medical purposePrimarily and customarily used to serve a medical purpose
    Use without illness or injuryNot useful to a person in the absence of illness or injury
    Home useAppropriate for use in the home
    Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS)
    Code setA numeric and alphanumeric code set
    Maintained and distributed byThe Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)

    Medical Necessity for DME Repair

    Medical Necessity for DME Repair

    Coverage requires medical necessity review for all DME repairs.

    Repair eligibility

    • The repair is necessary to make the DME item or device serviceable.
    • The DME item remains medically necessary.
    • If the DME item was not originally approved by CareSource, medical necessity is established before repair authorization.

    Rental and Purchase Payment Rules

    Equipment or servicePayment ruleCoverage
    DME during rentalNo separate payment is made for maintenance and repair during a rental period.Not separately paid
    Equipment or servicePayment ruleCoverage
    Replacement partsTreated as a new equipment purchase; use modifier NU instead of modifier RB.Purchase rule

    Required Documentation

    Documentation Required

    Document the item, age, and warranty

    Identify the DME item and document its age and warranty status as part of the repair request.

    • Manufacturer, model, and serial number, if applicable
    • Original purchase or dispensing date, or approximate age
    • Warranty period and warranty type, including manufacturer or dealer warranty
    Documentation Required

    Describe the problem and proposed repair

    Provide a full description of the equipment’s wear, damage, or malfunction and a full description of the requested repair.

    Documentation Required

    Provide repair history and parts detail

    Submit dated descriptions of previous major and minor repairs together with a complete itemization of parts.

    Non-Payable Repair Situations

    The following are not separately paid: temporary replacement or loaner equipment provided while the member’s equipment is being repaired; repair when Medicaid paid within the preceding 12 months for repair of a duplicate or conflicting item currently in the member’s possession; repair of equipment that is no longer medically necessary; and maintenance or repair of DME during a rental period. Multiple repairs requested within a short time span may suggest deliberate or malicious damage or destruction and may be denied.

    Policy Summary
    PayerCareSource Georgia
    PolicyDurable Medical Equipment Repairs
    Policy CodePolicy MP-MM-1582
    Change TypePeriodic reviewno material changes
    Effective DateNovember 1, 2026
    Last ReviewJul 29, 2026
    Next Review DateNot specified
    Key ActionSubmit medical necessity documentation before authorization for every DME repair.
    SourceLink
    On This Page
    DME Repair Coverage CriteriaBilling and Coding RulesProvider Review and Payment RequirementsPolicy BackgroundKey DefinitionsMedical Necessity for DME RepairRental and Purchase Payment RulesRequired DocumentationNon-Payable Repair Situations
    No separate payment will be made for the repair
  1. Document any warranty period and whether the warranty is from the manufacturer or dealer.
  2. Documentation Required

    Repair History and Parts

    Describe the equipment’s condition and the requested repair in sufficient detail to support review and payment.

    • Provide a full description of the wear, damage, or malfunction.
    • Provide a full description of the repair.
    • List all previous major and minor repairs with dates.
    • Provide a complete itemization of parts.
    • CareSource considers a replacement part a new equipment purchase; use modifier NU instead of modifier RB.
    Billing Rule

    Labor Estimate and Billing

    Provide an estimate of the labor time needed and bill labor using the applicable 15-minute increment code.

    • Bill labor with HCPCS code K0739 for 15-minute increments.
    • Four units of K0739 equal 60 minutes of labor.
    Denial Risk

    Repeated Repairs Suggesting Deliberate Damage

    Multiple repair requests within a short time span may suggest deliberate or malicious damage or destruction. In these cases, CareSource may deny the repair.

    • Review recurring repair patterns and document the circumstances supporting the repair request.
    Denial Risk

    Duplicate or Conflicting Equipment Repair

    No separate payment will be made for repair of an item when Medicaid paid for repair of a duplicate or conflicting item currently in the individual’s possession within the preceding 12 months.

    • Apply the 12-month lookback period.
    • The duplicate or conflicting item must be currently in the individual’s possession.
    Denial Risk

    Equipment No Longer Medically Necessary

    No separate payment will be made to repair equipment that is no longer deemed medically necessary.

    • Confirm that the equipment remains medically necessary before requesting repair payment.
    Billing Rule

    Repair During Rental Period

    No separate payment will be made for maintenance or repair of DME during a rental period.

    • Temporary replacement or “loaner” equipment provided while the individual’s equipment is being repaired is also not separately payable.
    PurposeUniform designation of certain medical procedures and related services
    Repair
    PurposeNecessary to make the item or device serviceable
    Included servicesRepairs, including replacement of essential accessories
    Examples of essential accessoriesHoses, tubes, and mouthpieces
    Replacement
    Equipment conditionIrreparable equipment
    Useful lifeEquipment beyond its reasonable or useful life span
    Type of equipmentIncludes the same or similar type of equipment
    Billing Rule

    Submit the labor-time estimate

    Estimate the labor time needed for the repair. Labor should be billed with K0739 in 15-minute increments, with four units representing 60 minutes.

    • K0739: labor billed in 15-minute increments
    • 4 units = 60 minutes of labor