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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerPolicy UpdatesImmunology/RheumatologyBlue Cross Blue Shield SC specialty coverage updat…
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    DraftBlue Cross Blue Shield - South CarolinaPolicy N/A

    Formulary coverage criteria for specialty biologics and therapies (partial document)

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    Portion of a Blue Cross Blue Shield - South Carolina formulary/policy describing product-specific indications, required documentation, prescriber restrictions, coverage durations, and reauthorization criteria for multiple specialty medications. Affects providers submitting prior authorization for the listed products.

    Policy Summary
    PayerBlue Cross Blue Shield - South Carolina
    PolicyFormulary coverage criteria for specialty biologics and therapies (partial document)
    Policy CodePolicy N/A
    Change TypeMinor / no material change
    Effective DateOct 1, 2025
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionSubmit prior authorization with diagnosis, required supporting documentation, and specialist prescriber or consultation when specified.
    SourceLink
    POLICY UPDATE CHANGES

    No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.

    >30products listed in this section
    12 monthstypical coverage duration for many products
    6 monthsinitial coverage duration for some indications
    Requires specialistprescriber restriction common

    Coverage Criteria by Product / Indication

    Rheumatology and dermatology biologics (examples)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met for the indicated condition

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active RA AND minimum 3-month trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance (TFIC/I) to one of the following conventional therapies at maximally tolerated doses: methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine.minimum 3-month TFIC/I

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist; initial coverage commonly 6 months; reauthorization requires positive clinical response.

    Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (PJIA) initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active PJIA AND minimum 6-week trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance (TFIC/I) to one of the following conventional therapies at maximally tolerated doses: methotrexate or leflunomide.minimum 6-week TFIC/I

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist; initial coverage commonly 6 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Policy Summary
    PayerBlue Cross Blue Shield - South Carolina
    PolicyFormulary coverage criteria for specialty biologics and therapies (partial document)
    Policy CodePolicy N/A
    Change TypeMinor / no material change
    Effective DateOct 1, 2025
    Next Review DateN/A
    Key ActionSubmit prior authorization with diagnosis, required supporting documentation, and specialist prescriber or consultation when specified.
    SourceLink
    On This Page
    Coverage Criteria by Product / IndicationFormulary Identifiers, Strengths, and Code DetailsClinical Thresholds and Key ValuesPrior Authorization, Documentation, Step Therapy and Denial RisksPolicy Background and ScopeKey Definitions and Terms
    Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) initial: Diagnosis of active PsA with evidence such as actively inflamed joints, dactylitis, enthesitis, axial disease, or active skin/nail involvement AND prior appropriate conventional therapy per indication (TFIC/I) as specified.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist or dermatologist; initial coverage commonly 6 months; reauth requires clinical improvement (eg, reduced tender/swollen joint count).

    Plaque psoriasis (PsO) initial: Diagnosis of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis AND at least one of: ≥3% body surface area involvement, severe scalp psoriasis, or palmoplantar/facial/genital involvement; AND minimum 4-week trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to topical therapies (eg, medium/high potency topical corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, tazarotene, calcineurin inhibitors).>=3% BSA or severe site involvement

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a dermatologist; initial coverage commonly 6 months; reauth requires documented reduction in BSA or other clinical response.

    Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) initial: Diagnosis of active ankylosing spondylitis AND minimum one-month trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to an NSAID at maximally tolerated doses.minimum 1-month TFIC/I to NSAID

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist; initial coverage commonly 6 months; reauth requires clinical improvement.

    Inflammatory bowel disease (examples)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met for CD or UC

    Crohn's Disease (CD) initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active Crohn's disease AND at least one objective severity finding such as frequent diarrhea and abdominal pain, ≥10% weight loss, complications (eg, obstruction, fever, abdominal mass), abnormal labs (eg, elevated CRP), OR Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) >220.CDAI >220 or listed clinical/lab criteria

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a gastroenterologist; reauth requires demonstration of positive clinical response (eg, mucosal healing, improved lab markers).

    Ulcerative Colitis (UC) initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis AND one of the following: >6 stools per day, frequent visible blood in stools, frequent urgency, presence of ulcers, abnormal labs (eg, Hb, ESR, CRP), OR dependence on or refractory to corticosteroids.clinical stool frequency/lab criteria as listed

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a gastroenterologist; initial authorization periods (eg, 12 weeks for UC induction) and reauthorization requirements apply; reauth requires evidence of clinical response.

    Procrit — anemia across indications

    Covered when ALL of the following are met

    Anemia with chronic kidney disease (CKD): Diagnosis of anemia associated with CKD with laboratory evidence (hematocrit <30% or hemoglobin <10 g/dL) collected within 30 days of request AND verification of adequate iron stores; prescribed in appropriate dialysis or non-dialysis contexts per policy.Hct <30% OR Hgb <10 g/dL

    Prescriber should document labs within specified timeframe; reauth requires demonstration of clinical response.

    Chemotherapy-induced anemia: Non-myeloid malignancy receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy AND lab evidence of anemia (Hgb <10 g/dL or Hct <30%) within 2 weeks of request AND other causes ruled out.Hgb <10 g/dL or Hct <30%

    Prescriber must verify iron evaluation prior to use; reauth requires clinical response.

    Preoperative anemia (to reduce transfusion): Patient scheduled for elective non-cardiac, non-vascular surgery with Hgb >10 to ≤13 g/dL AND high risk for perioperative transfusion AND patient unwilling or unable to donate autologous blood.Hgb >10 to ≤13 g/dL

    Coverage for perioperative use limited and subject to review.

    Other specific ESA indications: Anemia associated with HCV on ribavirin therapy, HIV, or MDS per indication-specific lab thresholds and erythropoietin criteria as listed in policy.varies by indication

    Off-label uses (except MDS, HCV) will not be approved if Hgb >10 g/dL or Hct >30%.

    Pirfenidone — IPF

    Covered when ALL of the following are met

    Pirfenidone for IPF initial: Diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) documented by exclusion of other known causes of interstitial lung disease AND either (1) usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern on high-resolution CT consistent with IPF in patients not undergoing surgical biopsy OR (2) concordant HRCT and surgical lung biopsy patterns consistent with IPF/probable IPF.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist; initial and reauthorization coverage 12 months; reauth requires demonstration of positive clinical response.

    Erivedge — Initial criteria

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Erivedge initial: 1) Diagnosis of metastatic basal cell carcinoma OR 2) Diagnosis of locally advanced basal cell carcinoma AND (a) disease recurred following surgery OR (b) patient is not a candidate for surgery and radiation.

    Prescriber and age restrictions: none specified; prior authorization required; coverage duration 12 months.

    Erivedge documentation requirement: Submission of diagnostic documentation confirming metastatic disease OR locally advanced disease with recurrence or inoperability as specified.

    Approve for continuation of prior therapy.

    Evrysdi SOLR — Initial and reauthorization criteria

    Evrysdi SOLR — Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Evrysdi initial: 1) Genetic confirmation of spinal muscular atrophy (SMN1 mutation/deletion) with documentation of SMN2 copy number when applicable; AND 2) Patient is not dependent on both invasive ventilation/tracheostomy and chronic non-invasive ventilation beyond naps/nighttime; AND 3) Baseline motor assessment appropriate for age (HINE-2, HFMSE, RULM, CHOP INTEND, MFM-32, or BSID-III item 22) has been performed; AND 4) Patient is not receiving concomitant chronic SMN-modifying therapy (eg, nusinersen/Spinraza) unless documentation supports inadequate response to prior therapy.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist experienced in SMA; initial and reauth coverage 12 months; reauth requires evidence of positive clinical response; if prior gene therapy received, submit records documenting inadequate response.

    Fasenra — Asthma and EGPA criteria

    Fasenra (benralizumab) — Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Asthma initial: Diagnosis of severe eosinophilic asthma with baseline peripheral blood eosinophils ≥150 cells/µL AND history of two or more exacerbations requiring systemic corticosteroids in the past 12 months or prior asthma-related hospitalization in past 12 months; AND appropriate controller therapy at specified intensities (age-specific requirements for ICS +/- other controller agents).>=150 cells/µL

    Prescribed by or in consultation with pulmonologist or allergist/immunologist; initial coverage 6 months; reauth 12 months and requires documented clinical response.

    EGPA criteria: Diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) relapsed or refractory to standard of care (eg, corticosteroids ± immunosuppressive therapy) and patient currently on corticosteroid therapy unless contraindicated.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with pulmonologist, rheumatologist, or allergist/immunologist; coverage duration 12 months.

    Gattex — SBS criteria

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Gattex (SBS) initial: Diagnosis of short bowel syndrome AND documentation (medical records/chart notes) that the patient has been dependent on parenteral nutrition/IV support for at least 12 months.>=12 months PN/IV dependence

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a gastroenterologist; initial coverage 6 months; reauth 12 months with evidence of reduction in weekly PN/IV support while on therapy.

    Icatibant Acetate — HAE acute attack

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Icatibant (HAE acute attack): Diagnosis of hereditary angioedema (HAE) confirmed by C1-INH antigenic level or functional level below the lower limit of normal (Type I or II) AND medication is being used for treatment of an acute HAE attack; not used in combination with other approved acute HAE attack treatments.

    Initial age ≥18 years; prescribed by or in consultation with an immunologist or allergist; coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Fabrazyme — Fabry disease criteria

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Fabrazyme (Fabry disease) initial: Diagnosis of Fabry disease established by one of: pathogenic GLA gene mutation on molecular genetic testing, deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A enzyme activity in plasma/leukocytes/DBS, OR presence of significant clinical manifestations (neuropathic pain, cardiomyopathy, renal insufficiency, angiokeratomas, cornea verticillata).

    Will not be used in combination with other Fabry disease drugs; age ≥2 years for initiation; coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires documented positive clinical response.

    MS therapies — general criteria

    Multiple Sclerosis agents — Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    MS disease-modifying therapy initial: Diagnosis of a relapsing form of multiple sclerosis (eg, clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting MS, or secondary progressive with active disease) AND prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist; not used in combination with another disease-modifying therapy for MS.

    Initial and reauthorization coverage typically 12 months; reauth requires demonstration of positive clinical response (stability in radiologic activity, relapses, or progression).

    Imatinib — Indications

    Imatinib Mesylate — Covered when ANY of the following diagnoses are present:

    Imatinib eligible diagnoses: Ph+ BCR-ABL positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML); Ph+ BCR-ABL positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL); gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST); dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic); hypereosinophilic syndrome or chronic eosinophilic leukemia; myelodysplastic syndrome or myeloproliferative disease; aggressive systemic mastocytosis.

    Prescribed per product labeling; coverage duration 12 months; approve continuation of prior therapy.

    Hereditary angioedema (HAE) prophylaxis - Haegarda

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    HAE prophylaxis (C1-INH products) initial: Diagnosis of hereditary angioedema with C1-INH antigenic or functional level below the lower limit of normal AND patient is ≥6 years of age AND prescribed by or in consultation with an immunologist or allergist; not used in combination with other approved prophylactic HAE treatments.

    Coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires demonstrated positive clinical response.

    Humira (adalimumab) - multiple indications

    Covered when indication-specific criteria are satisfied:

    Humira — RA initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active RA AND minimum 3-month trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to one conventional therapy (methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine).minimum 3-month TFIC/I

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist; reauth requires positive clinical response; coverage durations vary by indication (eg, UC induction 12 weeks).

    Humira — PJIA initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active PJIA AND minimum 6-week TFIC/I to leflunomide or methotrexate.minimum 6-week TFIC/I

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Humira — Plaque psoriasis initial: Diagnosis of moderate to severe chronic plaque psoriasis AND at least one of: ≥3% BSA involvement, severe scalp, or palmoplantar/facial/genital involvement; AND minimum 4-week trial and failure to topical therapies.>=3% BSA or severe site involvement

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a dermatologist; reauth requires documented response.

    Humira — Crohn's Disease initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active Crohn's disease with objective severity (frequent diarrhea/abdominal pain, ≥10% weight loss, complications, abnormal labs, or CDAI >220).CDAI >220 or listed criteria

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a gastroenterologist; reauth requires clinical response.

    Humira — Ulcerative Colitis initial: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active UC with criteria such as >6 stools/day, frequent blood in stools, urgency, ulcers, abnormal labs, or steroid dependence/refractory status.clinical stool frequency/lab criteria

    Initial UC induction typically 12 weeks; prescriber gastroenterologist; reauth 12 months with clinical response.

    Ingrezza (implied example entries near chunk 108)

    Examples of product-specific initial criteria (selected entries from this part):

    Ingrezza — Tardive dyskinesia (initial): Diagnosis of moderate to severe tardive dyskinesia AND either persistent symptoms despite trial of dose reduction/taper/discontinuation of offending medication OR patient is not a candidate for dose reduction/taper/discontinuation.severity: moderate to severe

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist or psychiatrist; initial coverage duration 3 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Ingrezza — Huntington chorea (initial): Diagnosis of chorea associated with Huntington's disease as documented by treating neurologist.

    Initial coverage 3 months; reauth 12 months with demonstrated clinical benefit.

    Gefitinib — NSCLC

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Gefitinib (NSCLC): Diagnosis of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer AND presence of an activating EGFR exon 19 deletion or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutation detected by an FDA-approved or CLIA-certified test.mutation present

    Coverage duration 12 months; approve continuation of prior therapy.

    Immune globulin (IVIG/SCIG)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met based on route and diagnosis:

    IVIG indications: IVIG administered at the minimum effective dose for FDA- or guideline-supported diagnoses such as primary immunodeficiency (CVID, congenital agammaglobulinemia, SCID, Wiskott-Aldrich), certain secondary antibody deficiencies, hematologic autoimmune disorders, and neuromuscular autoimmune disorders when prior standard therapies have failed or are contraindicated.IgG below age-normal or diagnosis-specific lab thresholds

    Prescribed by or in consultation with specialist experienced in immune globulin therapy; coverage and reauth require objective improvement and use of minimum effective maintenance dosing.

    SCIG indications: SCIG used subcutaneously for primary immunodeficiency diagnoses with low IgG and inadequate vaccine response; administered at the minimum effective dose/frequency for maintenance.IgG below normal and inadequate vaccine response

    Subject to Part B vs Part D determinations; prescriber specialist required for initiation and reauth.

    Kerendia (finerenone)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met for each indication:

    Kerendia — CKD associated with T2D (Initial): Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease associated with type 2 diabetes AND UACR ≥30 mg/g AND eGFR ≥25 mL/min/1.73 m2 AND serum potassium ≤5.0 mEq/L at initiation; AND either trial of a minimum 30-day maximally tolerated ACE inhibitor or ARB (and continuation) OR documented contraindication/intolerance to ACE/ARB; AND either concurrent SGLT2 inhibitor use or documented contraindication/intolerance to SGLT2 inhibitor.UACR >=30 mg/g; eGFR >=25; K+ <=5.0

    Prescribed by or in consultation with appropriate specialist; reauth requires continued benefit and ongoing ACE/ARB and SGLT2 use where applicable.

    Kerendia — HF with LVEF >=40% (Initial): Diagnosis of heart failure with LVEF ≥40% (NYHA II–IV), eGFR ≥25 mL/min/1.73 m2, serum potassium ≤5.0 mEq/L, on diuretic therapy ≥30 days, and either on SGLT2 inhibitor or has contraindication/intolerance to SGLT2 inhibitor; not receiving concomitant mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists per criteria.LVEF >=40%; eGFR >=25; K+ <=5.0

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a cardiologist; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Kesimpta and Kineret examples (neurologic / rheumatologic products)

    Coverage criteria and required prior trials for neurologic and rheumatologic products:

    Kesimpta (MS) initial: Diagnosis of a relapsing form of multiple sclerosis AND trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to at least one disease-modifying therapy for MS OR for continuation of prior therapy. Not used in combination with another DMT or another B-cell targeted therapy.TF/C/I to >=1 DMT

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist; coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires demonstrated clinical response.

    Kineret (RA/NOMID) initial: For RA: diagnosis of moderately to severely active RA AND trial and failure/contraindication/intolerance to two specified agents OR attestation that trials are inappropriate. For NOMID: genetic confirmation of NLRP3 mutation OR clinical syndrome with elevated acute phase reactants consistent with NOMID.TF/C/I to 2 agents for RA; genetic or clinical+lab confirmation for NOMID

    Prescriber restrictions per indication; initial durations vary (eg, RA/NOMID 6 months), reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Sapropterin for Phenylketonuria (PKU)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met

    Sapropterin (PKU) initial: Diagnosis of phenylketonuria (PKU) AND for new starts, blood phenylalanine (Phe) levels will be measured after 1 week of therapy and periodically up to 2 months to determine response.Phe measured at 1 week and periodically up to 2 months

    Initial coverage 2 months; reauth 12 months with demonstrated clinical response; monitor Phe per policy.

    Ambrisentan for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met

    Ambrisentan — PAH initial: Diagnosis of symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) confirmed by right heart catheterization OR patient currently on PAH therapy; prescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist or cardiologist.

    Initial coverage commonly 6 months; reauth 12 months; reauth requires documentation of positive clinical response.

    Mavyret for Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met consistent with guideline

    Mavyret — HCV treatment: Diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C infection OR transplant recipient from an HCV-infected donor AND absence of decompensated liver disease (not Child-Pugh B or C); therapy applied consistent with current AASLD/IDSA guidance and not used in combination with another HCV direct-acting antiviral.Child-Pugh not B/C

    Coverage duration per regimen (commonly 8–16 weeks); documentation as per guideline required.

    Mayzent for Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met

    Mayzent (MS) initial: Diagnosis of a relapsing form of multiple sclerosis (eg, clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting, secondary progressive with active disease) AND prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist; not used in combination with another disease-modifying therapy for MS.

    Coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires documented clinical response.

    Mekinist and BRAF-targeted oncology agents

    Covered when ALL of the following are met per indication

    Mekinist / BRAF-targeted oncology indications: Diagnosis of indicated cancer (eg, unresectable/metastatic melanoma, metastatic NSCLC, anaplastic thyroid cancer, or BRAF-mutant solid tumor) AND tumor is BRAF V600E or V600K mutant as detected by an FDA-approved or CLIA-certified test (eg, THxID-BRAF Kit), and agent is used per indication (often in combination with a BRAF inhibitor such as dabrafenib when required).BRAF V600E or V600K mutation confirmed by approved test

    Prescribed per oncology specialty; coverage duration commonly 12 months; continuation of prior therapy allowed when criteria met.

    Nucala (mepolizumab) — multiple eosinophilic indications

    Covered when ALL of the following are met (indication-specific branches):

    Nucala — Asthma initial: Diagnosis of severe eosinophilic asthma with baseline blood eosinophils ≥150 cells/µL (or historical ≥300 cells/µL where specified) AND history of ≥2 exacerbations requiring systemic corticosteroids in past 12 months or prior hospitalization; AND patient on appropriate controller therapy per age and severity.>=150 cells/µL baseline OR >=300 cells/µL historical

    Prescribed by or in consultation with pulmonologist or allergist/immunologist; initial coverage 6 months; reauth 12 months with evidence of benefit.

    Nucala — HES initial: Diagnosis of hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) for ≥6 months with secondary causes excluded, FIP1L1-PDGFRA negative, uncontrolled disease with ≥2 flares in past 12 months and pre-treatment eosinophils ≥1000 cells/µL; trial and failure/intolerance to corticosteroids or cytotoxic agents required.pre-treatment eosinophils >=1000 cells/µL

    Prescribed by allergist/immunologist or hematologist; coverage 12 months.

    Neulasta (pegfilgrastim) — febrile neutropenia prophylaxis and treatment

    Covered when ANY of the following apply:

    Neulasta — Primary prophylaxis: Patient receiving chemotherapy associated with high febrile neutropenia (FN) risk such as dose-dense regimens (eg, NCI INT C9741) or regimens with >20% FN incidence, or regimens with 10–20% FN risk plus additional patient risk factors.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with hematologist/oncologist; coverage duration per chemo course (eg, 3 months or duration of treatment).

    Neulasta — Secondary prophylaxis: Patient with prior FN or dose-limiting neutropenic event on prior chemotherapy and receiving myelosuppressive regimen that caused prior event.

    Coverage 3 months or duration of treatment; prescriber hematologist/oncologist.

    Neulasta — Treatment of FN/ARS: Use for treatment of febrile neutropenia or acute radiation syndrome per indication and specialist guidance.

    Coverage durations per indication (eg, ARS 1 month); prescriber hematologist/oncologist.

    Armodafinil — sleep disorders

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Armodafinil — OSA initial: Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) defined by either ≥15 obstructive respiratory events/hour on a sleep study OR ≥5 events/hour with qualifying symptoms (daytime sleepiness, unrefreshing sleep, fatigue, etc.) when sleep study not feasible; patient demonstrates excessive sleepiness impacting function.>=15 events/hour OR >=5 events/hour plus symptoms

    Coverage duration initial/reauth 6 months; reauth requires documented positive clinical response.

    Armodafinil — Narcolepsy initial: Diagnosis of narcolepsy confirmed by appropriate sleep study testing (unless prescriber documents infeasibility).

    Coverage duration initial/reauth 12 months; reauth requires clinical benefit.

    Armodafinil — Shift Work Disorder (SWD) initial: Diagnosis of shift-work disorder with symptoms ≥3 months associated with work period OR sleep study demonstrating disturbed sleep-wake pattern; exclusion of other causes required.>=3 months symptoms

    Coverage duration initial/reauth 6 months; reauth requires clinical response.

    Selected pulmonology/oncology/ILD criteria

    Covered when ALL of the following are met (examples):

    Odomzo — locally advanced basal cell carcinoma: Diagnosis of locally advanced basal cell carcinoma AND disease has recurred following surgery or patient is not a candidate for surgery/radiation.

    Coverage duration 12 months; continuation of prior therapy approved.

    Ofev (nintedanib) — IPF and progressive fibrosing ILD: Diagnosis of IPF documented by exclusion of other known causes of ILD AND UIP pattern on HRCT consistent with IPF OR concordant HRCT and surgical lung biopsy consistent with IPF; or diagnosis of chronic fibrosing ILD with progressive phenotype supported by HRCT showing ≥10% fibrotic lung involvement and evidence of progression.HRCT >=10% fibrotic features for progressive ILD

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist; initial/reauth typically 12 months; reauth requires evidence of benefit.

    Pirfenidone — IPF initial: Diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with exclusion of other causes and HRCT pattern of UIP/probable UIP or concordant HRCT and surgical lung biopsy consistent with IPF.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist; initial and reauth 12 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Onpattro — hATTR polyneuropathy

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Onpattro — hATTR with polyneuropathy initial: Diagnosis of hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (hATTR) with polyneuropathy AND presence of a pathogenic TTR mutation AND baseline neuropathy severity meeting specified ranges (PND ≤ IIIb OR FAP stage 1–2 OR NIS 5–130) AND clinical signs/symptoms of neuropathy.PND <= IIIb OR FAP stage 1-2 OR NIS 5-130

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist; coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires demonstrated clinical response; subject to Part B vs D review.

    IV induction biologic (one-time) — Crohn's disease / Ulcerative colitis induction dosing

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    IV induction biologic (one-time) — Crohn's/UC induction dosing: Diagnosis of moderately to severely active Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis meeting listed severity criteria (eg, CDAI >220 for CD; stool frequency/lab criteria for UC) AND induction dosing to be administered per FDA-labeled weight-based schedule (260 mg ≤55 kg; 390 mg >55–85 kg; 520 mg >85 kg).dosing: 260 mg (≤55 kg); 390 mg (>55–85 kg); 520 mg (>85 kg)

    One-time IV induction dosing per label; prescriber/gastroenterologist involvement required; documentation of disease severity required for approval.

    Tafinlar (with Mekinist) and other oncology targeted uses

    Covered when ALL of the following are met (by indication):

    Tafinlar + Mekinist — BRAF V600E/Tafinlar combinations: Diagnosis of unresectable or metastatic melanoma, metastatic NSCLC, anaplastic thyroid cancer, or other BRAF V600E/V600K-mutant solid tumor AND confirmation of BRAF V600E or V600K mutation by an FDA-approved or CLIA-certified test (eg, THxID-BRAF Kit); used in combination with MEK inhibitor (trametinib) where indicated.BRAF V600E or V600K mutation detected by approved test

    Prescribed by oncology specialist; coverage duration commonly 12 months; continuation allowed when prior therapy meets criteria.

    Tagrisso — NSCLC (multiple EGFR mutation contexts)

    Covered when ONE of the following indication-specific sets of conditions are met:

    Tagrisso — EGFR-mutant NSCLC (metastatic): Diagnosis of metastatic NSCLC with known activating EGFR exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R mutation detected by an FDA-approved or CLIA-certified test; alternative pathways include T790M-positive disease after progression on prior EGFR TKIs per product labeling.EGFR exon19/exon21 mutation detected by approved test

    Coverage duration typically 12 months; prescriber oncology involvement required.

    Tavneos (avacopan) — ANCA-associated vasculitis

    Initial therapy covered when ALL of the following are met

    Tavneos (avacopan) — ANCA-associated vasculitis initial: Diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) confirmed by positive PR3-ANCA or MPO-ANCA or tissue biopsy AND patient is receiving concurrent cyclophosphamide or rituximab AND patient is on glucocorticoids or has documented contraindication/intolerance to glucocorticoids.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with nephrology, pulmonology, or rheumatology; initial and reauth coverage 12 months; reauth requires no progressive disease while on therapy.

    Rolvedon — Febrile neutropenia (FN) prophylaxis

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Rolvedon — Febrile neutropenia (FN) prophylaxis: Patient will receive prophylaxis for FN due to dose-dense chemotherapy (eg, NCI INT C9741), a regimen with >20% FN risk, or a regimen with 10–20% FN risk plus additional patient risk factors; OR patient has prior FN/dose-limiting event and is receiving myelosuppressive drugs; AND trial and failure or intolerance to one of the specified G-CSF alternatives (Neulasta/Neulasta Onpro OR Udenyca/Udenyca Onbody).

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a hematologist/oncologist; coverage duration 3 months or duration of treatment.

    Hizentra — Immune globulin subcutaneous (SCIG)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Hizentra — SCIG indications: Diagnosis of CIDP or primary immunodeficiency (eg, CVID, congenital agammaglobulinemia, SCID, Wiskott-Aldrich) with IgG below age-normal and inadequate response to protein/polysaccharide antigens AND plan to administer SCIG at the minimum effective dose and frequency for maintenance.IgG below normal and inadequate vaccine response

    Prescribed by or in consultation with immunology/hematology/neurology specialist; subject to Part B vs Part D review; reauth requires objective improvement and dose optimization.

    Rivfloza — Primary hyperoxaluria type I

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Rivfloza — Primary hyperoxaluria type I initial: Diagnostic confirmation by elevated urinary oxalate excretion or plasma oxalate or elevated urine oxalate/creatinine ratio for age AND genetic testing demonstrating AGXT mutation OR liver biopsy demonstrating absent/reduced AGT activity; patient has preserved kidney function (eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2).eGFR >= 30 mL/min/1.73m^2

    Prescribed by or in consultation with hepatology/nephrology/urology/genetics specialist; initial and reauth coverage 12 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Signifor — Cushing's disease (initial and reauth)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Signifor — Cushing's disease initial: Diagnosis of Cushing's disease AND pituitary surgery has not been curative OR patient is not a candidate for pituitary surgery.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with an endocrinologist; coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires demonstrated clinical improvement (eg, reduction in 24-hour urinary free cortisol).

    Skyclarys — Friedreich's ataxia (initial)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Skyclarys — Friedreich's ataxia initial: Diagnosis of Friedreich's ataxia confirmed by genetic testing demonstrating FXN gene mutation AND B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) ≤200 pg/mL AND patient is ≥16 years of age.BNP <= 200 pg/mL; age >=16

    Prescribed by or in consultation with neurologist/neurogeneticist/physiatrist; coverage duration 12 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.

    Skyrizi/Sotyktu/other dermatology agents — Plaque psoriasis, Psoriatic arthritis, CD, UC

    Covered when ALL of the following are met (per indication):

    Skyrizi/Sotyktu — Plaque psoriasis initial: Diagnosis of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis AND ≥3% BSA involvement or special-site severe disease AND minimum 4-week trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to topical therapies as specified.>=3% BSA or severe site involvement

    Prescribed by or in consultation with a dermatologist; initial coverage 6 months; reauth 12 months with demonstrated clinical response.

    Skyrizi — Psoriatic arthritis initial: Diagnosis of active psoriatic arthritis with active joints, dactylitis, enthesitis, axial disease, or active skin/nail involvement per product labeling.

    Prescribed by or in consultation with dermatologist or rheumatologist; initial coverage 6 months; reauth requires clinical improvement.

    Spevigo — Generalized pustular psoriasis (initial)

    Covered when ALL of the following are met:

    Spevigo — Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) initial: Diagnosis of generalized pustular psoriasis defined by primary sterile visible pustules (not limited to psoriatic plaques) AND patient weight ≥40 kg AND age ≥12 years.weight >=40 kg; age >=12

    Subcutaneous formulation not for GPP flare; prescribed by or in consultation with dermatologist; coverage 12 months; reauth requires clinical response.

    Selected endocrine and osteoporosis criteria

    Covered when ONE of the following is met:

    Somavert — Acromegaly initial: Failure of surgery, radiation, or other medical therapies OR patient not a candidate for surgery/radiation/dopamine agonist therapy AND inadequate response or contraindication to a somatostatin analog OR clinical rationale for pegvisomant (eg, comorbid diabetes).

    Prescribed by or in consultation with an endocrinologist; coverage 12 months; reauth requires biochemical response (IGF-1 decrease/normalization).

    Teriparatide — Osteoporosis initial: Postmenopausal or male primary/hypogonadal osteoporosis with BMD T-score ≤ -2.5 and either history of low-trauma hip/spine/proximal humerus/pelvis/distal forearm fracture OR trial and failure/contraindication to alternative osteoporosis therapy; OR moderate BMD with fracture history plus elevated FRAX (≥20% US) or country-specific threshold.BMD T-score <= -2.5 OR FRAX >=20% (per criteria)

    Initial coverage 24 months; lifetime parathyroid hormone use must not exceed 24 months without high-risk justification; prescriber specialty as appropriate.

    Tibsovo (ivosidenib) — IDH1-mutant hematologic and solid tumors

    Covered for listed indications when ALL of the following are met

    Tibsovo (ivosidenib) — IDH1-mutant indications: Diagnosis of relapsed/refractory AML OR newly-diagnosed AML in patients ≥75 years or with comorbidities precluding intensive induction chemotherapy; OR locally advanced/metastatic cholangiocarcinoma with IDH1 mutation; patient has IDH1 mutation detected by an FDA-approved or CLIA-certified test.IDH1 mutation confirmed by approved/CLIA test

    Coverage duration 12 months; prescriber oncology/hematology specialist involvement; continuation of prior therapy allowed when criteria met.

    Formulary Identifiers, Strengths, and Code Details

    Formulary Identifiersmixed
    Formulary ID: 25384Formulary identifier repeated for listed products
    Formulary identifiermixed
    Formulary ID: 25384Formulary identifier repeated across entries
    Product listingsmixed
    Humira INJ 20MG/0.2ML, 40MG/0.8ML, 100MG/0.4MLHumira product presentations listed
    Haegarda INJ 2000UNITC1-INH prophylaxis product listing
    Formulary identifiermixed
    Formulary ID: 25384Formulary identifier and version for products listed
    Required diagnostic tests for BRAF-targeted therapiesmixed
    THxID-BRAF KitFDA-approved BRAF mutation test referenced for BRAF V600E/V600K detection
    Formulary identifiermixed
    Formulary ID: 25384Referenced formulary identifier/version for listed products
    Formulary identifiermixed
    Formulary ID: 25384Formulary identifier for listed products, Version 17
    Products listed with strength/volumemixed
    300MG/2MLSpevigo INJ 150MG/ML, 300MG/2ML
    150MG/MLSpevigo INJ 150MG/ML
    Steqeyma product strengthsmixed
    45MG/0.5MLSteqeyma INJ 45MG/0.5ML
    90MG/MLSteqeyma INJ 90MG/ML
    130MG/26MLSteqeyma INJ 130MG/26ML
    Spravato dosing optionsmixed
    S6mgSpravato S6mg Dose
    84mgSpravato 84mg Dose
    Policy uses drug names and clinical criteria (no explicit billing codes in excerpt)mixed
    N/ANo explicit CPT/HCPCS/ICD-10/NDC codes listed in this document section; coverage described by drug and clinical criteria.

    Clinical Thresholds and Key Values

    inv-146: Psoriasis BSA
    Psoriasis BSA threshold>= 3% body surface area involvement
    Alternative severe-site criteriaSevere scalp, palmoplantar, facial, or genital involvement may substitute for BSA threshold
    Required topical trial before biologicMinimum 4-week trial and failure/contraindication/intolerance to topical therapies (eg, corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, tazarotene, calcineurin inhibitors)
    inv-147: PJIA prior therapy duration
    PJIA prior therapy durationMinimum 6-week trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance (TFIC/I) to leflunomide or methotrexate
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist
    Authorization durationsInitial commonly 6 months; reauthorization 12 months when positive clinical response documented
    inv-148: RA prior therapy duration
    RA prior therapy durationMinimum 3-month trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance (TFIC/I) to methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine
    Combination useSome agents required to be used in combination with methotrexate per product-specific criteria (see individual entries)
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with a rheumatologist
    inv-149: Crohn's Disease severity
    Crohn's disease severityModerately to severely active CD defined by one of: frequent diarrhea and abdominal pain, >=10% weight loss, complications (eg, obstruction, fever, abdominal mass), abnormal labs (eg, elevated CRP), OR CDAI > 220
    Objective signsCRP elevation or other abnormal labs may be used as objective evidence of activity
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with a gastroenterologist
    inv-150: Atopic dermatitis BSA/SCORAD
    Atopic dermatitis BSA/SCORAD threshold>= 10% body surface area involvement OR SCORAD >= 25
    Required topical/systemic trialsTrial and failure of at least two topical therapies (minimum 30 days; 14 days for topical corticosteroids) or systemic therapy as specified
    Age and prescriberInitial: patient >=12 years; prescribed by or in consultation with a dermatologist or allergist/immunologist
    inv-151: hematologic thresholds for polycythemia vera
    Polycythemia vera hemoglobin thresholdsHgb >16.5 g/dL (men) or >16.0 g/dL (women) as part of diagnostic criteria; alternate severe thresholds also specified (eg, Hgb >18.5 men/>16.5 women)
    Hematocrit thresholdsHct >49% (men) or >48% (women); alternate severe Hct thresholds noted (eg, >55.5% men/>49.5% women)
    Bone marrow and EPOBone marrow panmyelosis and subnormal serum erythropoietin level or JAK2 mutation required for diagnosis confirmation
    inv-152: platelet count requirement
    Platelet count requirement (mastocytosis) Platelet count >50 x 10^9/L required for certain systemic mastocytosis indications
    ContextApplied when approving therapy for advanced or indolent systemic mastocytosis per product entries
    PrescriberNo specific age restriction noted; prescriber details per product entry
    inv-153: Baseline ferritin for transfusional iron overload
    Baseline ferritin for transfusional iron overloadBaseline serum ferritin >1,000 mcg/L
    Transfusion historyDocumentation must show at least 100 packed red blood cells transfused for transfusional iron overload eligibility
    Age limitsInitial transfusional iron overload criteria apply to patients >=2 years of age
    inv-154: Transfused RBC units
    Minimum transfused RBC unitsAt least 100 packed red blood cells transfused required for chronic transfusional iron overload eligibility
    Associated ferritin criterionBaseline ferritin >1,000 mcg/L typically required in conjunction with transfusion history
    Reauthorization evidenceReauth requires reduction from baseline in serum ferritin or LIC as documented
    inv-155: LIC for NTDT initial
    LIC threshold — NTDT initial>= 5 mg Fe/g dry weight (LIC) for non‑transfusion‑dependent thalassemia initial eligibility
    Serum ferritin supportSerum ferritin >300 mcg/L supportive for NTDT initial indication
    Age requirementNTDT initial: age >=10 years
    inv-156: LIC for NTDT reauth
    LIC threshold — NTDT reauthorization>= 3 mg Fe/g dry weight (LIC) required for NTDT reauthorization
    Reauth evidenceReauth also requires reduction in serum ferritin or LIC from baseline
    Coverage durationInitial NTDT coverage 6 months; reauth 6–12 months per product entry
    inv-157: Diacomit weight requirement
    Diacomit weight minimum>= 7 kg
    Indication contextWeight requirement applies to seizure/epilepsy treatment entries specifying Diacomit; prescriber and age details per product entry
    DocumentationConfirm weight in medical record at time of request
    inv-158: Platelet count thresholds
    Platelet count thresholds — TPPPBaseline platelet count <50,000/mcL for thrombocytopenia prior to planned procedure (TPPP)
    Platelet count thresholds — chronic ITPBaseline platelet count <30,000/mcL for chronic ITP initial eligibility
    Prior therapy requirementTFIC/I to corticosteroids, IVIG, or splenectomy required for chronic ITP initial
    inv-159: Eosinophil thresholds
    Eosinophil thresholds — asthmaBaseline peripheral blood eosinophils >=150 cells/µL for eosinophilic asthma eligibility
    Historical eosinophil optionHistorical eosinophils >=300 cells/µL within past 12 months may meet criteria for some indications
    Associated requirementsExacerbation history or hospitalization and controller therapy trials also required per product-specific criteria
    inv-160: Hemoglobin / Hematocrit thresholds for erythropoiesis-stimulating agents
    ESA Hgb/Hct thresholds (common)Hct <30% or Hgb <10 g/dL for CKD- or chemotherapy-related anemia initial eligibility
    Other context thresholdsSome contexts cite Hct <36% or Hgb <12 g/dL or pediatric-specific thresholds per indication
    Lab timingRelevant Hgb/Hct values must be collected within specified timeframes (eg, within 30 days or 2 weeks depending on indication)
    inv-161: Peripheral blood eosinophil level
    Peripheral blood eosinophil level for biologics>= 150 cells/µL baseline OR >= 300 cells/µL historical (used across asthma/COPD/eosinophilic indications)
    DocumentationProvide baseline and/or historical eosinophil counts in medical records for eligibility and reauth
    Associated clinical criteriaExacerbation history, hospitalizations, and controller therapy trials typically required in addition to eosinophil counts
    inv-162: CDAI
    CDAI threshold> 220 (CDAI >220 defines moderately to severely active Crohn's disease)
    Objective evidenceCDAI >220 may be supported by frequent diarrhea/abdominal pain, >=10% weight loss, complications, or abnormal labs (eg, CRP)
    Use with IV inductionCDAI threshold referenced for eligibility including maintenance following IV induction dosing where specified
    inv-163: Psoriasis BSA
    Psoriasis BSA — policy referenceAt least 3% body surface area involvement qualifies as moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis for biologic eligibility
    Severe-site exceptionsSevere scalp, palmoplantar, facial, or genital disease may qualify even if BSA <3%
    Required topical trialMinimum 4‑week trial and failure to topical therapies required prior to biologic initiation for plaque psoriasis
    inv-164: Blood phenylalanine (Phe)
    Blood phenylalanine (Phe) monitoringMeasure blood Phe after 1 week of therapy (new starts) and periodically for up to 2 months to assess response to sapropterin
    ReauthorizationReauth requires demonstration of positive clinical response and continued Phe monitoring per PKU criteria
    DocumentationSubmit serial blood Phe results in medical record to support ongoing therapy
    inv-165: Advanced bone age
    Advanced bone age criterionAt least one year advanced bone age compared with chronological age for central precocious puberty diagnosis
    Diagnostic testingConfirmatory testing may include GnRHa stimulation or pubertal-range LH values per product-specific criteria
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with an endocrinologist
    inv-166: Blood eosinophil count
    Blood eosinophil count thresholds>=150 cells/µL baseline OR >=300 cells/µL historical (applies across asthma, COPD and eosinophilic indications)
    Indication-specific applicationSome indications (eg, HES, EGPA) require higher absolute counts or additional criteria (eg, >=1000 cells/µL pre-treatment for HES)
    DocumentationProvide baseline/historical eosinophil counts and exacerbation/hospitalization history as required
    inv-167: Obstructive respiratory events per hour (OSA)
    OSA obstructive events/hour>= 15 obstructive respiratory events per hour (AHI/REI) OR >=5 events/hour plus qualifying daytime symptoms
    Symptom examplesQualifying symptoms include excessive daytime sleepiness, unrefreshing sleep, fatigue, witnessed apneas, loud snoring, choking/gasping
    DocumentationSleep study report required unless prescriber justifies infeasibility; include event rate and symptom documentation
    inv-168: OSA diagnostic event rate
    OSA diagnostic event rate>=15 events/hour OR >=5 events/hour plus daytime symptoms consistent with OSA
    Study requirementDiagnostic sleep study (polysomnography or home study) report required unless documented justification provided
    Authorization durationInitial and reauth durations vary by indication (eg, OSA initial/reauth commonly 6 months)
    inv-169: HRCT fibrotic lung involvement for progressive ILD
    HRCT fibrotic lung involvement>= 10% of lung volume with fibrotic features on HRCT for progressive fibrosing ILD eligibility
    Progression evidenceRequire clinical/radiographic/physiologic evidence of progression (eg, decline in FVC) in addition to HRCT fibrosis
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist
    inv-170: Baseline platelet count for ITP
    Baseline platelet count for ITP< 30,000/mcL for chronic ITP initial eligibility
    Prior therapy requirementTFIC/I to corticosteroids, IVIG, or splenectomy required before thrombopoietin receptor agonists for chronic ITP
    Reauth evidenceReauth requires documented platelet response sufficient to avoid clinically important bleeding
    inv-171: OSA diagnostic threshold
    OSA diagnostic threshold (summary)>=15 obstructive events/hr OR >=5 events/hr with daytime symptoms
    Required documentationSleep study report with event/hour rate and symptom correlation; justification if study not feasible
    Typical coverage durationInitial and reauth commonly 6 months for OSA/SWD per policy entries
    inv-172: Diabetes diagnostic thresholds
    Diabetes diagnostic thresholdsA1c >= 6.5% OR fasting plasma glucose >= 126 mg/dL OR 2-hour OGTT >= 200 mg/dL
    DocumentationSubmit medical records/chart notes or lab results confirming diagnostic thresholds for T2DM initial requests
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with relevant specialist per indication (eg, endocrinologist for MASH)
    inv-173: LDL-C thresholds for PCSK9 therapy
    LDL-C thresholds for PCSK9 therapyExamples: LDL >=55 mg/dL with ASCVD OR LDL >=70 mg/dL without ASCVD; or requirement that >=25% LDL-C reduction needed to reach goal
    Prior therapy requirementMaximally tolerated statin therapy required or documented statin intolerance (unable to tolerate >=2 statins) before PCSK9 initiation
    HoFH specificsHoFH may require genetic confirmation or specified untreated/treated LDL thresholds and clinical features
    inv-174: Hemoglobin / Hematocrit thresholds
    Hemoglobin / Hematocrit thresholds (summary)Hct <30% or Hgb <10 g/dL commonly used for CKD- and chemo-related anemia initial eligibility
    Context-specific thresholdsOther indications may use Hct <36% or Hgb <12 g/dL or pediatric thresholds per product criteria
    Lab timing and iron evaluationLab values must be recent (eg, within 30 days or 2 weeks) and iron stores verified prior to ESA initiation
    inv-175: eGFR
    eGFR requirement>= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for certain therapies (eg, Rivfloza initial eligibility requires preserved kidney function >=30 mL/min/1.73m^2)
    ContexteGFR thresholds are applied to ensure preserved renal function for hepatically/renally cleared specialty agents
    DocumentationProvide recent serum creatinine/eGFR in medical record when requested
    inv-176: Atopic dermatitis BSA
    Atopic dermatitis BSA>= 10% body surface area involvement qualifies for initial systemic/biologic therapy
    SCORAD alternativeSCORAD index >=25 may be used as alternative severity measure
    Required topical/systemic trialMinimum 30-day topical trial (14 days for TCS) and/or systemic therapy trials as specified prior to biologic initiation
    inv-177: SCORAD index
    SCORAD index threshold>= 25 (SCORAD >=25 meets severity criterion for moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis)
    Use with BSASCORAD may be used alongside BSA (>=10%) to establish disease severity for eligibility
    Reauth evidenceReauth requires documented reduction in SCORAD or BSA from baseline demonstrating positive clinical response
    inv-178: Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI)
    CDAI for Crohn's Disease> 220 defines moderately to severely active Crohn's disease for infliximab and other biologic eligibility
    Supporting criteriaCDAI >220 may be accompanied by symptoms (frequent diarrhea, abdominal pain), weight loss >=10%, complications, or abnormal labs (eg, CRP)
    Induction dosing contextCDAI used to support IV induction dosing and subsequent maintenance eligibility where specified
    inv-179: BNP requirement for Friedreich's ataxia
    BNP requirement — Friedreich's ataxiaB-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) <= 200 pg/mL required for Skyclarys initial eligibility
    Genetic confirmationDiagnosis must be confirmed by genetic testing demonstrating FXN gene mutation
    Age requirementInitial: patient >=16 years for Friedreich's ataxia entry
    inv-180: Treatment duration for parathyroid hormones
    Parathyroid hormone treatment duration limitTotal lifetime use of parathyroid hormones (eg, teriparatide) must not exceed 24 months
    ExceptionContinuation beyond 24 months only if patient remains at high fracture risk and meets criteria per policy
    ReauthReauthorization limited; document BMD, fracture history, FRAX, and prior osteoporosis therapy trials
    inv-181: FRAX 10-year probability
    FRAX 10-year probability thresholdMajor osteoporotic fracture probability >= 20% (U.S.) or country-specific threshold used as eligibility criterion
    Use with BMDFRAX is applied along with BMD T-scores and fracture history to determine teriparatide eligibility
    DocumentationProvide FRAX calculation and supporting BMD/fracture history in medical record for prior authorization

    Prior Authorization, Documentation, Step Therapy and Denial Risks

    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization and prescriber specialty

    Prior authorization is required for many specialty products and prescriber specialty or consultation must be documented when specified (examples: rheumatologist for RA/PJIA/AS; dermatologist for PsO/HS; gastroenterologist for CD/UC; neurologist for MS or SMA).

    • Document prescriber specialty or consultation when the product entry requires it (e.g., neurologist for MS, pulmonologist for IPF).
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization requirement

    Submit a prior authorization request including the diagnosis and the supporting clinical information listed in the product-specific criteria; typical authorization durations are stated (commonly 12 months; some initial approvals shorter).

    • Include indication-specific documentation and any required prior therapy or test results per the drug entry.
    • Expect common approval durations of 12 months unless a different initial period is specified.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization required (product-specific)

    Prior authorization is required for each listed product; approval depends on meeting the product’s clinical criteria (diagnosis, age, testing, prescriber).

    • Follow the drug-specific criteria in the formulary entry for approval conditions.
    Prior Authorization

    Pheochromocytoma — prior authorization

    Preoperative use of metyrosine for pheochromocytoma requires prior authorization with biochemical confirmation and documented trial of both alpha- and beta-adrenergic blockade.

    • Provide plasma free or urinary fractionated metanephrines confirming pheochromocytoma.
    • Document trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to both an alpha-adrenergic blocker and a beta-adrenergic blocker.
    • Preoperative coverage duration: 4 weeks; chronic initial coverage: 6 months with reauth 12 months when indicated.
    Prior Authorization

    Thrombopoietin receptor agonist — prior authorization

    Doptelet (thrombopoietin receptor agonist) requires prior authorization with diagnosis-specific platelet thresholds and prior therapy history.

    • TPPP: baseline platelet count <50,000/mcL required.
    • Chronic ITP initial: baseline platelet count <30,000/mcL and trial/failure, contraindication, or intolerance to at least one of corticosteroids, IVIG, or splenectomy.
    • Prescriber: hematologist/oncologist for ITP per entry.
    Prior Authorization

    Dupixent — prior authorization

    Dupixent requires prior authorization with indication-specific criteria including eosinophil thresholds, exacerbation history, prior therapy trials, and appropriate specialist prescriber or consultation.

    • Eosinophilic asthma: baseline blood eosinophils ≥150 cells/mcL and exacerbation history or hospitalization as specified.
    • Atopic dermatitis: ≥10% BSA or SCORAD ≥25 and trials of topical/systemic therapies.
    • Document prescriber specialty (pulmonologist, allergist/immunologist, dermatologist, or gastroenterologist) as required.
    Prior Authorization

    Enbrel — prior authorization

    Enbrel requires prior authorization for rheumatologic and dermatologic indications with documentation of prior conventional therapy trials and appropriate specialist prescribing/consultation.

    • RA: minimum 3-month TFIC/I to methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine.
    • PJIA: minimum 6-week TFIC/I to methotrexate or leflunomide.
    • AS: minimum 1-month TFIC/I to an NSAID at maximally tolerated doses.
    • Prescriber: rheumatologist or relevant specialist.
    Prior Authorization

    Erivedge prior authorization

    Erivedge (vismodegib) prior authorization requires documentation that disease meets criteria for metastatic or locally advanced basal cell carcinoma (recurrent or not a candidate for surgery/radiation).

    • Provide documentation of metastatic BCC OR locally advanced BCC with recurrence after surgery or inoperable for surgery and radiation.
    • Coverage duration typically 12 months.
    Prior Authorization

    Pirfenidone prior authorization

    Pirfenidone prior authorization required for IPF: submit diagnostic documentation excluding other causes of ILD and HRCT or biopsy demonstrating UIP/probable UIP; approvals are for 12 months with reauth requiring clinical response.

    • Document exclusion of other known causes of ILD and either UIP pattern on HRCT or concordant HRCT and surgical lung biopsy.
    • Prescriber: pulmonologist or consultation with pulmonology.
    • Initial and reauthorization coverage: 12 months; reauth requires positive clinical response.
    Prior Authorization

    Evrysdi SOLR prior authorization

    Evrysdi SOLR requires prior authorization with genetic confirmation of SMA (SMN1 mutation/deletion and SMN2 copy number), baseline motor assessments, neurologist prescribing or consultation, and reauthorization evidence of clinical benefit.

    • Provide genetic confirmation (SMN1 mutation/deletion and SMN2 copy number).
    • Submit baseline motor exam scores (HINE-2, HFMSE, RULM, CHOP INTEND, MFM‑32, or BSID‑III item 22).
    • Prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist experienced in SMA; reauth requires demonstrated positive clinical response.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization and duration

    Prior authorization requests must include the diagnosis and the supporting documentation listed for each product entry; most approvals are for 12 months though some initial approvals are shorter.

    • Review the formulary entry’s required medical information and supply those records with the PA request.
    • Expect typical approval durations of 12 months unless a different initial duration is specified in the product entry.
    Prior Authorization

    Humira PA durations

    Humira authorizations have indication-specific initial durations (examples: ulcerative colitis initial 12 weeks; many other indications have 6‑month initial approvals) and reauthorizations are generally 12 months.

    • Provide the indication-specific documentation and prior therapy trial evidence per the Humira entry.
    • Note the differing initial durations by indication (e.g., UC initial 12 weeks).
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization required for listed products

    Many listed specialty products require prior authorization with documentation of diagnosis, prior therapy trials or contraindications, prescriber specialty when specified, and stated coverage duration (commonly 12 months).

    • Follow each product’s required diagnostic tests, prior therapy trials, and prescriber restrictions.
    • Be prepared to submit prior therapy history (TFIC/I) and lab or imaging results where specified.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization required

    Submit diagnosis and supporting clinical information per the drug-specific criteria; coverage durations and reauthorization requirements vary by indication (commonly 6–12 months).

    • Include required biomarker or mutation test results when specified (FDA‑approved or CLIA‑performed tests).
    • Check the product entry for the initial approval period and reauthorization expectations.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization required

    Prior authorization is required for many specialty products; requests must include diagnosis, prior treatment trials or contraindications when specified, and prescriber specialty consultations where required.

    • Ensure documentation of TFIC/I durations (eg, 3 months for RA, 6 weeks for PJIA, 4 weeks for topical PsO).
    • Supply specialist consultation notes when the entry requires a specialist prescriber.
    Prior Authorization

    Orencia PA requirement

    Orencia requires prior authorization with documentation of diagnosis, prior medication trials, and specialist involvement; initial approvals often 6 months with reauthorization for 12 months.

    • RA: minimum 3‑month TFIC/I to methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine.
    • PJIA: minimum 6‑week TFIC/I to methotrexate or leflunomide.
    • Prescriber: rheumatologist involvement or consultation required.
    Prior Authorization

    PAH agents PA requirement

    Pulmonary arterial hypertension agents require prior authorization with confirmation of PAH by right heart catheterization or evidence of current PAH therapy and specialist prescribing/consultation.

    • Provide right heart catheterization documentation or evidence that patient is currently on PAH therapy.
    • Prescriber: pulmonologist or cardiologist.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization required with diagnosis and prior therapy/biomarker evidence

    Prior authorization requires documentation of diagnosis and specified prior therapy failures or biomarker confirmation for many agents; coverage durations are typically 12 months.

    • Include mutation or biomarker test results when required (FDA‑approved or CLIA‑performed assays).
    • Document prior therapy trials and failures per the agent-specific criteria.
    Prior Authorization

    Modafinil — prior authorization requirements

    Modafinil initial authorization for idiopathic hypersomnia requires diagnosis confirmation by a sleep study unless the prescriber documents the study is not feasible; coverage durations vary by indication.

    • Provide sleep study documentation for idiopathic hypersomnia unless infeasible and justified by prescriber.
    • Note: narcolepsy initial/reauthorization 12 months; other indications often initial 6 months.
    Prior Authorization

    Infliximab — prior authorization requirements

    Infliximab prior authorization requires indication-specific diagnostic criteria and documentation of trial and failure/contraindication/intolerance to conventional therapies; prescriber specialty restrictions apply (eg, gastroenterologist for CD/UC).

    • For CD/UC: document objective disease features or CDAI >220 and prior TF/C/I to immunomodulators or corticosteroids.
    • For RA and dermatologic indications: show combination with methotrexate or required topical/systemic prior trials and specialist prescribing.
    Prior Authorization

    Repatha — prior authorization requirements

    Repatha prior authorization requires prior maximally tolerated statin therapy (or documented statin intolerance) and recent LDL values or prior PCSK9 therapy; HoFH requires genetic confirmation or specific LDL thresholds.

    • Document attempts at maximally tolerated statin therapy or documented intolerance to ≥2 statins.
    • Provide recent LDL‑C values and show LDL thresholds per indication (examples: LDL ≥55 mg/dL with ASCVD or ≥70 mg/dL without ASCVD).
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization required

    Use the formulary criteria (Formulary ID 25384, Version 17) when submitting prior authorization requests; approvals commonly are 12 months and continuation of prior therapy is allowed per criteria.

    • Cite Formulary ID 25384, Version 17 on PA submissions when applicable.
    • Expect typical approval durations of 12 months and criteria for continuation of prior therapy.
    Prior Authorization

    Rinvoq prior auth

    Rinvoq requires prior authorization with indication-specific documentation, prior trial/failure of required therapies, and prescriber specialty consultation for some indications; combinations with other JAK inhibitors or biologic DMARDs are prohibited.

    • Document TFIC/I to conventional therapies (eg, methotrexate, leflunomide) before initiation where required.
    • Do not combine Rinvoq with other JAK inhibitors, biologic DMARDs, or potent immunosuppressants per formulary rules.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization and specialist involvement required

    Certain products require prior authorization with specialist involvement documented (e.g., Signifor requires endocrinologist involvement and documentation of pituitary surgery status).

    • When specialist prescribing/consultation is required, include that specialist’s notes in the PA submission.
    • For Cushing's disease, document pituitary surgery status or unsuitability for surgery.
    Prior Authorization

    Specialist prescribing and prior therapy documentation

    Agent use for plaque psoriasis, PsA, Crohn's disease, or UC requires documentation of diagnosis and prior topical/systemic therapy trials and appropriate specialist prescribing or consultation.

    • For plaque psoriasis initial coverage, document a minimum 4‑week TFIC/I to topical therapies.
    • For IBD and PsA, include disease severity measures (eg, CDAI >220, stool frequency, BSA) and prior therapy history.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization requirement

    Prior authorization is required with documentation of diagnosis, relevant biomarker or mutation test results when specified, and evidence of prior therapy or intolerance as listed per agent.

    • Include FDA‑approved or CLIA‑performed mutation/biomarker test reports when the drug entry requires them (eg, BRAF, PIK3CA, IDH1).
    • Provide prior therapy history showing TFIC/I where step therapy is required.
    Prior Authorization

    Prior authorization — Teriparatide

    Teriparatide prior authorization requires documentation of BMD T‑scores, fracture history or FRAX, and prior bisphosphonate or other osteoporosis therapy failure or intolerance; lifetime parathyroid hormone use must not exceed 24 months unless high risk persists.

    • Submit BMD results and fracture history; include FRAX 10‑year probability when applicable.
    • Document trial and failure or intolerance to at least one bisphosphonate (eg, alendronate).
    • Total lifetime parathyroid hormone use must not exceed 24 months except in persistent high‑risk patients.
    Step Therapy

    Required prior conventional therapy

    Many indications require trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance (TFIC/I) to specified conventional therapies before biologic or specialty agents will be approved; document TFIC/I durations as listed in product entries.

    • RA: minimum 3‑month TFIC/I to methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine.
    • PsO: minimum 4‑week TFIC/I to topical therapies.
    • Caplyta and other psychiatric agents: document TFIC/I to listed oral antipsychotics.
    Step Therapy

    Step therapy for Caplyta

    Caplyta for schizophrenia requires prior trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to two listed oral generic atypical antipsychotics; bipolar depression indication requires trial and failure to quetiapine or olanzapine.

    • Document trials and failures (or contraindication/intolerance) to two listed generic atypical antipsychotics for schizophrenia.
    • For bipolar depressive episodes, document TFIC/I to quetiapine (IR or ER) or olanzapine.
    Step Therapy

    Many biologic and specialty drug entries require trial and failure (TF/CI)

    Many biologic and specialty drug entries require documented trial and failure (TF/CI) of specified prior therapies (examples include topical agents for plaque psoriasis, NSAIDs for AS, or prior biologics/small molecules for PsA) before authorization.

    • Follow the product-specific required prior therapy sequence and provide documentation of duration and outcome of each trial.
    • If continuing prior therapy, include records supporting continuation.
    Step Therapy

    Therapeutic step requirements (asthma/COPD/Dupixent)

    Asthma, COPD and Dupixent/Nucala/Fasenra entries require prior controller therapy trials and documented eosinophil thresholds or phenotype criteria before authorization.

    • Provide baseline eosinophil counts (eg, ≥150 cells/µL baseline or ≥300 historical where specified).
    • Document trials of controller inhaled therapies (ICS/LABA, medium/high‑dose ICS) and exacerbation history.
    Step Therapy

    Fasenra step therapy expectations

    Fasenra step therapy expects patients to have an eosinophilic phenotype (≥150 cells/µL) and prior controller therapy trials at specified intensities before approval; prescriber must be a pulmonologist or allergist/immunologist.

    • Document baseline eosinophils ≥150 cells/µL (or historical ≥300 cells/µL if applicable).
    • Show prior controller therapy trials (medium/high‑dose ICS plus additional controller or maximally dosed combination ICS/LABA).
    Step Therapy

    Humira RA step therapy

    Humira for RA requires a minimum 3‑month TFIC/I to one conventional therapy (methotrexate, leflunomide, or sulfasalazine) prior to biologic initiation.

    • Document duration and outcome of the 3‑month trial with one conventional DMARD at maximally tolerated doses.
    Step Therapy

    Humira PJIA step therapy

    Humira for PJIA requires a minimum 6‑week TFIC/I to leflunomide or methotrexate before authorization.

    • Provide evidence of a 6‑week trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to leflunomide or methotrexate.
    Step Therapy

    Inbrija step therapy

    Inbrija for Parkinson’s OFF episodes requires prior trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to two classes (MAO‑B inhibitor, dopamine agonist, or COMT inhibitor) while on carbidopa/levodopa.

    • Document trials and outcomes for two of the specified classes and confirm concomitant carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
    Step Therapy

    Step therapy / required prior trials

    Some products require documented trial and failure or intolerance to specific prior therapies (examples: Kesimpta requires TF/C/I to one disease‑modifying MS therapy; Kineret for RA requires TF/C/I to two listed therapies).

    • Provide documentation of prior DMTs tried and reasons for failure/intolerance when required by the product entry.
    Step Therapy

    Some indications require trial and failure of specified prior therapies

    Certain indications require trials of specified prior therapies (e.g., alosetron requires trial/failure or intolerance to an antidiarrheal agent; Rebif requires a minimum 4‑week trial of Avonex or Betaseron where listed).

    • Document prior trial durations (minimum 4 weeks for interferons when required) and outcomes per the product criteria.
    Step Therapy

    Step therapy / prior trials

    Some products require prior trial and failure of specified alternative agents (examples include Rebif, Nucala); include evidence of those prior trials in the PA submission.

    • For Rebif, document a minimum 4‑week trial and failure/contraindication to Avonex or Betaseron when required.
    • For Nucala/Nucala‑like biologics, include prior controller therapy trials and eosinophil counts.
    Step Therapy

    Parkinson's step therapy

    Osmolex ER for Parkinson's disease requires trial and failure or intolerance to amantadine IR and one other class agent (carbidopa‑levodopa, MAO‑B inhibitor, or dopamine agonist) before approval.

    • Document trials of amantadine IR and one additional class agent with outcomes and reasons for failure/intolerance.
    Step Therapy

    Antipsychotic step requirements

    Many antipsychotic product entries (eg, Opipza, Caplyta) require documented trials and failures/contraindications/intolerances to listed antipsychotics before approval.

    • Provide records of prior antipsychotic trials, durations, and reasons for failure or intolerance per the product criteria.
    Step Therapy

    Many agents require trials and failure or intolerance to specified therapies first

    Generally, many agents require documented trials and failure or intolerance to specified therapies prior to initiation; include trial details and supporting clinical notes.

    • Include dates, medications, doses, duration, and clinical rationale for discontinuation or failure for each prior therapy trial.
    Step Therapy

    Infliximab: ankylosing spondylitis requirement

    For ankylosing spondylitis, infliximab requires a minimum one‑month TFIC/I to one NSAID at maximally tolerated doses prior to approval.

    • Document the one‑month NSAID trial at maximally tolerated dose and clinical response.
    Documentation Required

    Pyruvate kinase deficiency agent (Pyrukynd): molecular testing requirement

    Pyrukynd (pyruvate kinase deficiency) requires molecular confirmation of PKLR mutations meeting the policy’s specified variant criteria, evidence of chronic hemolysis, symptomatic anemia (Hgb ≤10 g/dL) or transfusion dependence, and hematology specialist involvement.

    • Provide molecular testing results showing required PKLR variant alleles per the entry.
    • Document evidence of chronic hemolysis (indirect bilirubin, LDH, low haptoglobin, reticulocytosis) and symptomatic anemia or transfusion dependence.
    • Prescriber: hematologist involvement or consultation required.
    Step Therapy

    Rinvoq step therapy

    Rinvoq requires prior trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to specified conventional therapies (eg, methotrexate, leflunomide) before initiation for several indications.

    • Document TFIC/I to conventional therapies and any prior biologic use per the indication-specific requirements.
    Step Therapy

    Rolvedon step therapy

    Rolvedon for febrile neutropenia (FN) prophylaxis requires prior trial and failure or intolerance to a specified G‑CSF agent (Neulasta/Onpro or Udenyca/Onbody) and documentation of the chemotherapy regimen qualifying for FN prophylaxis.

    • Document the chemotherapy regimen meeting FN prophylaxis criteria (dose‑dense regimen, >20% FN risk, or prior FN history).
    • Show trial and failure/intolerance to one of the specified G‑CSF agents.
    Step Therapy

    For plaque psoriasis initial coverage, required topical/systemic therapy trial

    For plaque psoriasis initial coverage, document a minimum 4‑week trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to specified topical therapies before systemic or biologic therapy will be authorized.

    • Provide documentation of a 4‑week topical trial (steroids, vitamin D analog, tazarotene, or calcineurin inhibitor) and outcome.
    Step Therapy

    Step therapy: teriparatide requires prior bisphosphonate trial

    Teriparatide requires prior trial and failure or contraindication/intolerance to at least one bisphosphonate (eg, alendronate) or other specified osteoporosis therapies prior to authorization; lifetime parathyroid hormone use must not exceed 24 months unless patient remains high risk.

    • Submit BMD, fracture history, prior osteoporosis therapy trials and documentation of bisphosphonate failure or intolerance.
    • Confirm total lifetime parathyroid hormone exposure has not exceeded 24 months unless high risk persists.
    Documentation Required

    Required clinical documentation

    Provide required clinical documentation with PA submissions: diagnosis consistent with the listed indication, evidence of prior therapy trials/failures or contraindications/intolerance with specified durations, and objective disease severity measures when listed.

    • Include objective disease measures when required (eg, CDAI >220 for Crohn's; BSA or SCORAD for psoriasis/AD).
    • Attach records of prior treatments with dates, doses, durations, and rationale for discontinuation.
    Documentation Required

    PAH/CTEPH documentation

    For PAH/CTEPH agents, submit confirmation of diagnosis (right heart catheterization) or documentation that patient is currently on therapy for PAH/CTEPH and include specialist (pulmonologist or cardiologist) involvement.

    • Attach right heart catheterization report when available or documentation of current PAH therapy.
    • Include specialist consult notes per the product entry.
    Documentation Required

    Benlysta required documentation

    Benlysta requests must include documentation of active SLE with positive autoantibody (ANA ≥1:80 or anti‑dsDNA ≥30 IU/mL), current standard‑of‑care treatment, and rheumatology prescribing or consultation.

    • Provide ANA and/or anti‑dsDNA results meeting thresholds and notes showing current SOC treatment (eg, hydroxychloroquine, corticosteroid, immunosuppressant).
    • Include rheumatologist documentation.
    Documentation Required

    Bronchitol required documentation

    For Bronchitol prior authorization, include a cystic fibrosis diagnosis and a passed Bronchitol Tolerance Test (BTT); initial authorization is for patients ≥18 years and typically 6 months.

    • Attach CF diagnosis documentation and BTT results.
    • Prescriber: pulmonologist or CF center specialist; initial coverage 6 months, reauth 12 months with evidence of benefit.
    Documentation Required

    Required documentation examples: diagnosis confirmation, organism detection

    Examples of required documentation include diagnosis confirmation, organism detection (eg, Pseudomonas for CF), and evidence of benefit for reauthorization (eg, improved FEV1 or fewer pulmonary exacerbations).

    • For CF products, include microbiology confirming Pseudomonas aeruginosa where required.
    • For reauth, supply objective measures showing clinical benefit.
    Documentation Required

    Ferritin and LIC documentation for deferasirox

    For deferasirox, document baseline ferritin, number of packed RBC transfusions, or liver iron concentration (LIC) per the indication (transfusional, NTDT, MDS) to support authorization and reauthorization.

    • Transfusional iron overload: baseline ferritin >1,000 µg/L and ≥100 packed RBC units transfused.
    • NTDT initial: LIC ≥5 mg Fe/g dw and ferritin >300 µg/L; reauth requires LIC ≥3 mg Fe/g dw and reduction from baseline.
    Documentation Required

    Pheochromocytoma — required diagnostic and trial history

    Preoperative pheochromocytoma PA requires biochemical confirmation (plasma free or urinary fractionated metanephrines) and documentation of trial/failure or contraindication/intolerance to both alpha‑ and beta‑blockers.

    • Attach biochemical test results confirming pheochromocytoma.
    • Document trials of alpha‑adrenergic blocker and beta‑adrenergic blocker with outcomes.
    Documentation Required

    Hepatitis C — guideline-consistent documentation

    Hepatitis C antiviral therapy requests must follow current AASLD/IDSA guideline‑consistent documentation and exclude decompensated liver disease (Child‑Pugh B or C); do not combine with another HCV DAA.

    • Provide documentation consistent with AASLD/IDSA guidance and show absence of decompensated liver disease.
    • Do not submit concurrent DAA combination therapies.
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    Policy Background and Scope

    This section compiles product-specific coverage criteria and the administrative requirements that providers must meet when requesting prior authorization for specialty medications listed in the formulary. It covers agents across immunology, rheumatology, dermatology, gastroenterology, pulmonology, hematology, and oncology and describes the clinical thresholds, required prior therapy trials, required diagnostic testing or biomarker confirmation, prescriber specialty expectations, and typical authorization durations that determine coverage.

    Providers should note that prior authorization is required for these products and that approvals are contingent on submission of the diagnosis and supporting documentation specified for each agent (for example: trial-and-failure documentation, relevant labs or imaging, mutation or biomarker test reports, or specialist consultation notes). Many entries require demonstration of a positive clinical response for reauthorization (e.g., improvement in objective disease measures such as reduced swollen/tender joint counts, improved FEV1 for cystic fibrosis, reduced ferritin or LIC for iron overload, or decreased exacerbations for asthma).

    The formulary applies step therapy and minimum trial-duration requirements in multiple settings (examples include a minimum 3-month trial for RA conventional DMARDs, a 6-week trial for PJIA, and a 4-week topical trial for plaque psoriasis). For many oncology and targeted agents, an FDA-approved or CLIA-certified diagnostic test is required to document actionable mutations or fusions (for example, BRAF, EGFR, PIK3CA, RET, IDH1/2), and coverage decisions hinge on those results.

    Typical authorization lengths are stated in the formulary entries (commonly 12 months for maintenance and reauthorization; some initial approvals are shorter — e.g., 3, 4, or 6 months where indicated). Requests lacking required documentation — such as confirmation of diagnosis, trial-and-failure evidence, prescriber specialty involvement, or required laboratory/biomarker results — are at high risk for denial.

    Use this section as the administrative and clinical background when preparing prior authorization submissions: include the specific indication, the required prior therapies and their durations, the numeric thresholds or test results cited for the indication, and documentation of specialist involvement when required. Accurate, contemporaneous clinical records mapped to the formulary criteria improve the likelihood of timely approval.

    Key Definitions and Terms

    inv-296: TFIC/I
    TFIC/I definitionTrial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to specified conventional therapy
    ApplicationRequired prior-conventional therapy trials are required before many biologic/specialty agents (eg, RA, PsO, IBD)
    Documentation riskFailure to document TFIC/I may lead to denial of coverage
    inv-297: Reauth positive clinical response
    Reauth — demonstration of positive clinical responseDocumented improvement from baseline in disease‑specific measures (eg, reduced swollen/tender joint count; reduced BSA or SCORAD; improved labs or mucosal healing) is required for reauthorization
    Examples of measuresRA/PsA: joint counts; PsO/AD: BSA or SCORAD reduction; IBD: mucosal healing or improved CRP/CDAI
    TimingReauth periods commonly 12 months; initial shorter in some indications (eg, 6 months) per product entries
    inv-298: biomarker/mutation requirement
    Biomarker/mutation testing requirementTumor mutation or biomarker status must be confirmed by an FDA‑approved or CLIA‑certified test when specified (eg, EGFR exon19/21, BRAF V600E/K, IDH1, PIK3CA)
    Examples of testsExamples include THxID‑BRAF Kit, therascreen PIK3CA RGQ PCR Kit, Abbott RealTime IDH1 assay
    DocumentationSubmit test report from FDA‑approved kit or CLIA lab with prior authorization request
    inv-299: Reauthorization evidence of benefit
    Reauthorization evidence of benefit — examplesDocumented clinical improvement such as improved FEV1 or reduced pulmonary exacerbations (CF), reduced joint counts (RA/PsA), or mucosal healing (IBD)
    Required documentationProvide objective measures and chart notes showing improvement from baseline for reauth consideration
    Common reauth intervalReauthorizations commonly granted for 12 months when benefit demonstrated
    inv-300: LIC
    LIC definitionLiver iron concentration measured in mg Fe per g dry weight (mg Fe/g dw); used to determine eligibility and reauthorization for deferasirox
    LIC thresholdsInitial NTDT: >=5 mg Fe/g dw; NTDT reauth: >=3 mg Fe/g dw
    DocumentationProvide LIC measurement method and value in prior authorization request
    inv-301: Eosinophilic phenotype asthma
    Eosinophilic phenotype asthma definitionAsthma with baseline peripheral blood eosinophils >=150 cells/µL (or historical >=300 cells/µL) and exacerbation history as specified
    Associated requirementsRequires controller therapy trials and exacerbation/hospitalization history per biologic-specific criteria
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with pulmonologist or allergist/immunologist
    inv-302: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE)
    EoE diagnostic requirementSymptomatic esophageal dysfunction plus >=15 intraepithelial eosinophils per high power field and exclusion of other causes
    Prior therapyTrial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance to a PPI or topical esophageal steroid required unless contraindicated
    Weight requirementPatient must weigh at least 15 kg for EoE eligibility
    inv-303: UIP
    UIP definitionUsual interstitial pneumonia pattern on HRCT consistent with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (UIP/probable UIP)
    Role in eligibilityPresence of UIP on HRCT (or concordant HRCT + biopsy) required for IPF-specific therapies like pirfenidone
    SpecialistPrescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist
    inv-304: SMN1 / SMN2
    SMN1/SMN2 testing for SMAGenetic confirmation of SMN1 mutation/deletion and documentation of SMN2 copy number required for SMA therapy eligibility
    Baseline motor assessmentsProvide age-appropriate baseline motor exams (HINE-2, HFMSE, RULM, CHOP INTEND, MFM-32, or BSID-III item 22)
    Concomitant therapy restrictionNot receiving concomitant chronic SMN‑modifying therapy (eg, Spinraza) unless documented inadequate response to prior gene therapy
    inv-305: TFIC/I (alternate)
    Alternate TFIC/I abbreviationTFIC/I (trial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance) used interchangeably with TF/C/I in the policy
    ApplicationApplied across indications to denote required prior therapy trials before specialty agents
    Denial riskFailure to document TFIC/I may result in denial
    inv-306: C1-INH
    C1‑INH criterion for HAE prophylaxisC1‑INH antigenic OR functional level below the lower limit of normal required for HAE prophylaxis eligibility
    Age requirementPatient must be >=6 years of age for prophylactic C1‑INH use
    Combination exclusionNot used in combination with other approved prophylactic HAE treatments
    inv-307: TF/C/I
    TF/C/I definitionTrial and failure, contraindication, or intolerance — abbreviation TF/C/I used to document prior therapy requirements
    Use in policiesRequired for initial eligibility in multiple indications (eg, Kesimpta, Kineret, various biologics)
    Documentation expectationMedical records should document duration and outcome of prior therapy attempts
    inv-308: FDA/CLIA-approved test
    FDA/CLIA‑approved test requirementWhen specified, biomarker/mutation testing must be performed by an FDA‑approved kit or CLIA‑certified laboratory for eligibility (eg, EGFR, BRAF, IDH1)
    ExamplesTHxID‑BRAF Kit, therascreen PIK3CA RGQ PCR Kit, Abbott RealTime IDH1 assay cited as examples
    DocumentationAttach lab/test report from FDA‑approved kit or CLIA lab with prior authorization request
    inv-309: Oncology mutation testing requirement examples
    Oncology mutation testing examplesExamples include detection of BRAF V600E/K, KRAS G12C, EGFR exon 19/21, FGFR2/FGFR3 alterations via FDA‑approved or CLIA tests
    Combination therapy notesSome targeted agents require use in combination (eg, BRAF/MEK combinations) when indicated by tumor type and mutation
    ContinuationContinuation of prior therapy allowed when prior response documented and mutation testing verified
    inv-310: Phenylalanine (Phe) monitoring
    Phe monitoring for PKU (sapropterin)Blood phenylalanine (Phe) must be measured after 1 week of therapy for new starts and periodically up to 2 months to assess response
    Reauth monitoringContinued periodic Phe monitoring required during therapy and to support reauthorization
    DocumentationProvide serial Phe lab results in medical record
    inv-311: BRAF V600E / V600K mutant
    BRAF V600E / V600K mutant requirementTumor must be BRAF V600E or V600K mutant as detected by an FDA‑approved test (eg, THxID‑BRAF Kit) or CLIA lab for BRAF‑targeted therapy eligibility
    Indication examplesMelanoma, NSCLC, colorectal cancer, ATC, and select solid tumors require documented BRAF V600 mutation per product-specific criteria
    Combination regimensMany indications require combination with MEK inhibitor (eg, trametinib) as specified
    inv-312: FIP1L1-PDGFRA-negative
    FIP1L1‑PDGFRA negative requirementFIP1L1‑PDGFRA negative molecular testing required before initiating certain HES therapies
    HES clinical thresholdsUncontrolled HES defined by >=2 flares in past 12 months and pre‑treatment eosinophils >=1000 cells/µL for some approvals
    SpecialistPrescribed by or in consultation with allergist/immunologist or hematologist per product criteria
    inv-313: OSA diagnosis threshold
    OSA diagnosis threshold (definition)Defined as >=15 obstructive respiratory events/hour on sleep study, or >=5 events/hour plus daytime symptoms
    Study requirementSleep study documentation required unless prescriber provides justification that study is not feasible
    ApplicationUsed to determine eligibility for therapies indicated for OSA-related disorders
    inv-314: Progressive fibrosing ILD
    Progressive fibrosing ILD definitionChronic fibrosing ILD with HRCT showing >=10% lung fibrotic features plus clinical/radiographic/physiologic evidence of progression
    Evidence of progressionExamples include decline in FVC or worsening symptoms despite standard therapy
    SpecialistPrescribed by or in consultation with a pulmonologist
    inv-315: PIK3CA-mutated breast cancer
    PIK3CA‑mutated breast cancer testingPIK3CA mutation must be detected by an FDA‑approved test (eg, therascreen PIK3CA RGQ PCR Kit) or equivalent CLIA test for Piqray eligibility
    Combination therapyUse in combination with fulvestrant when disease progressed on or after an endocrine-based regimen
    DocumentationAttach mutation test report from FDA‑approved kit or CLIA lab
    inv-316: MASH (formerly NASH)
    MASH definitionMetabolic dysfunction‑associated steatohepatitis (MASH) diagnosed by imaging or biopsy with fibrosis stage F2 or F3 confirmed by FibroScan, MAST, or liver biopsy
    Cirrhosis exclusionPatient must not have decompensated cirrhosis (Child‑Pugh B or C) per policy
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with gastroenterologist/hepatologist
    inv-317: Chronic hemolysis
    Chronic hemolysis laboratory evidenceEvidence includes increased indirect bilirubin, elevated LDH, decreased haptoglobin, and increased reticulocyte count
    Use in hemolytic anemia policiesRequired for diagnosis of chronic hemolytic anemias and eligibility for specific therapies (eg, PK deficiency agents)
    SpecialistPrescribed by or in consultation with a hematologist when specified
    inv-318: CDAI (Crohn's Disease Activity Index)
    CDAI definitionCrohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) >220 used to define moderately to severely active Crohn's disease for biologic eligibility
    Clinical applicationCDAI >220 may be combined with objective signs (weight loss, CRP) to support therapy initiation
    DocumentationProvide CDAI calculation or equivalent clinical documentation in medical record
    inv-319: NTRK gene fusion
    NTRK gene fusion requirementPresence of NTRK gene fusion detected by an FDA‑approved or CLIA‑certified test required for Rozlytrek eligibility
    Tumor contextApplies to metastatic or unresectable solid tumors with no satisfactory alternative treatments or progression after prior therapy
    DocumentationSubmit molecular testing report from FDA‑approved kit or CLIA lab
    inv-320: Febrile neutropenia (FN) prophylaxis criteria
    Febrile neutropenia prophylaxis criteriaQualifying conditions include dose-dense chemo regimens, regimens with >20% FN risk, or 10–20% FN risk with additional patient risk factors
    Step requirementTrial and failure or intolerance to specified G‑CSF agents (eg, Neulasta/Onpro or Udenyca) may be required before Rolvedon
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with hematologist/oncologist
    inv-321: Friedreich's ataxia diagnostic requirement
    Friedreich's ataxia diagnostic requirementDiagnosis confirmed by genetic testing demonstrating mutation in the FXN gene
    BNP thresholdBNP <= 200 pg/mL required for Skyclarys initial eligibility where specified
    PrescriberPrescribed by or in consultation with neurologist, neurogeneticist, or physiatrist
    inv-322: IV induction weight-based dosing (specified drug)
    IV induction weight-based dosingInduction dosing: 260 mg for patients <=55 kg; 390 mg for >55–85 kg; 520 mg for >85 kg
    ApplicationApplies to one‑time IV induction biologic dosing for Crohn's disease/UC as specified in policy entries
    DocumentationProvide patient weight and induction administration record for prior authorization
    inv-323: FDA-approved or CLIA-certified test
    FDA‑approved or CLIA‑certified test requirementBiomarker/mutation testing must be performed by an FDA‑approved test or in a CLIA‑certified laboratory when specified by the drug indication
    ExamplesTHxID‑BRAF Kit, Abbott RealTime IDH1 assay, therascreen PIK3CA Kit cited as examples
    DocumentationAttach laboratory or test report demonstrating mutation/fusion to support prior authorization