Why are Medicare and Medicaid shown separately instead of combined?

They come from two different CMS data sources with no shared claim identifier, so they can't be reconciled into one number without double-counting or guessing. Every table and chart on this page keeps them fully separate.

Why is there no private/commercial revenue figure?

Private and commercial payer data comes from Transparency in Coverage files, which only publish negotiated rates — not claims or utilization volume. Without a volume figure, no revenue number can be computed for any provider from that data.

What does "Rank" mean in the Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks tables?

For a given CPT/HCPCS code, it's this provider's position by claims volume among all providers billing that same code at that geography level (State, National, or North Dakota for Medicaid) — rank 1 means the highest claims volume for that code.

Why is the Medicaid comparison limited to North Dakota only?

Medicaid is administered per-state with no single national fee schedule, so a state or national comparison the way Medicare has one isn't available. North Dakota (this provider's own state) is the only grouping that's conceptually meaningful.

Why are the numbers rounded to the nearest 10?

To avoid implying more precision than the underlying data supports at a single-provider level. Ratios are kept precise since they're a relative comparison, not a volume or dollar figure.

How current is this data?

The Medicare and Medicaid tables are both single current snapshots, not refreshed on a recurring schedule yet.

Carol L. Krause, Md PC (NPI 1588817936)

Field	Value
Entity Type	Organization
Organization	Carol L. Krause, Md PC
Address	705 E Main Ave
City	Bismarck
State	ND
ZIP	58501
Taxonomy	Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Physician
NPI Enumerated	October 29, 2008

Payer Source	Total Paid
Medicaid	$26.1K
Medicare	$0

Medicaid: Complete Services Breakdown

Every CPT/HCPCS code this provider has billed to Medicaid, with claims volume, average payment, and total revenue.

2 rows

CPT/HCPCS Code	Description	Claims	Avg Paid	Revenue
99214	The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a moderate level of medical decision making, and/or the…	350	$40	$13.7K
99215	The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a high level of medical decision making, and/or the…	250	$50	$12.5K

Medicaid: Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks

How this provider's Medicaid billing volume and revenue compare to other North Dakota providers billing the same CPT/HCPCS codes.

Claims Volume vs. North Dakota Distribution

Carol L. Krause, Md PC — 0 of 2 codes billed far more than typical (above p95)

p5–p95 (all providers)p25–p75MedianThis providerOutlier

Rank Distribution — North Dakota

Full comparison — all codes billed, vs. North Dakota median

2 rows

CPT/HCPCS Code	Description	Rank	Provider Count	Median Claims	Avg Paid	Average Revenue
99214	The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a moderate level of medical decision making, and/or the…	82	170	300	$100	$415.8K
99215	The provider sees an established patient for an office visit or other outpatient visit involving evaluation and management. The visit involves a high level of medical decision making, and/or the…	19	40	190	$110	$99K

Carol L. Krause, Md PC — Billing Profile & Reimbursement Data

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Carol L. Krause, Md PC — Billing Profile & Reimbursement Data

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Medicaid: Total Revenue Breakdown by CPT/HCPCS Code

Medicaid: Complete Services Breakdown

Medicaid: Competitive Analysis & Benchmarks

Frequently Asked Questions

References