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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesPersons encountering health services in circumstances related to reproductionICD-10-CM z38-liveborn-infants-place-and-delivery
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    ICD-10-CM Code For Liveborn Infants According To Place Of Birth And Type Of Delivery: Group Overview

    The International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) code group Z38 includes codes that identify liveborn infants by place of birth and type of delivery, specifying whether birth was in a hospital, clinic, birthing center, home, or elsewhere and whether delivery was vaginal or by cesarean. These ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are used to document the newborn status at birth and capture delivery details relevant to perinatal records and facility reporting. Accurate coding within the ICD-10-CM Z38 group supports proper claim adjudication, complete clinical documentation, and appropriate reimbursement.

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    ICD-10-CM Z38: Liveborn Infants According To Place Of Birth And Type Of Delivery Overview

    The ICD-10-CM Z38 codes classify liveborn infants by place of birth and type of delivery, documenting newborn status immediately after delivery. These diagnoses pertain to the perinatal encounter and birth records rather than a specific organ system, and they capture whether birth occurred in a hospital, clinic, birthing center, or home and whether delivery was vaginal or by cesarean. Accurate coding ensures complete clinical documentation and supports appropriate claim processing and facility reporting.

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    When to Use

    Use a code from this group when documenting the newborn record immediately after a live birth to indicate place of birth and type of delivery. These codes are typically reported on the newborn s medical record and claim associated with the delivery encounter.

    ICD-10-CM Codes

    18 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    Z38.00Single liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
    Z38.01Single liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
    Z38.1Single liveborn infant, born outside hospital
    Z38.2Single liveborn infant, unspecified as to place of birth
    Z38.30Twin liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
    Z38.31Twin liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
    Z38.4Twin liveborn infant, born outside hospital
    Z38.5Twin liveborn infant, unspecified as to place of birth
    Z38.61Triplet liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
    Z38.62Triplet liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
    Z38.63Quadruplet liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
    Z38.64Quadruplet liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
    Z38.65Quintuplet liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
    Z38.66Quintuplet liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
    Z38.68Other multiple liveborn infant, delivered vaginally
    Z38.69Other multiple liveborn infant, delivered by cesarean
    Z38.7Other multiple liveborn infant, born outside hospital
    Z38.8Other multiple liveborn infant, unspecified as to place of birth

    DRG Codes

    1 rows

    DRG CodeDescription
    795Normal Newborn

    Typical Clinical Scenarios

    • A term newborn delivered vaginally in a hospital after an uncomplicated spontaneous labor presents to the newborn nursery for routine postnatal evaluation and discharge planning; the infant is well-appearing, feeding, and has normal vital signs, and the birth record documents a hospital birth by spontaneous vaginal delivery so a liveborn-infant code is assigned for the birth encounter. Typical codes: Z38.1, Z38.30
    • A preterm infant born by scheduled cesarean section at a tertiary center for maternal indications is admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for respiratory support and ongoing management of prematurity; the encounter focuses on the liveborn status and place/type of delivery documented at birth while neonatal complications are coded separately. Typical codes: Z38.4, Z38.5
    • A neonate born outside the hospital (home birth) who is transferred urgently to the emergency department after birth for evaluation of respiratory distress is registered with codes that capture liveborn status based on place of birth and delivery method to accompany the acute transfer and ED care. Typical codes: Z38.61, Z38.62

    Related Codes

    Z30-ENCOUNTER-FOR-CONTRACEPTIVE-MANAGEMENT

    ICD-10-CM Code For Encounter For Contraceptive Management: Group Overview

    Z31-ENCOUNTER-FOR-PROCREATIVE-MANAGEMENT

    ICD-10-CM Code For Encounter For Procreative Management: Group Overview

    Z32-ENCOUNTER-FOR-PREGNANCY-TEST

    ICD-10-CM Code For Encounter For Pregnancy Test And Childbirth And Childcare Instruction: Group Overview

    Z33-PREGNANT-STATE

    ICD-10-CM Code For Pregnant State: Group Overview

    Z34-ENCOUNTER-FOR-SUPERVISION-OF-NORMAL-PREGNANCY

    ICD-10-CM Code For Encounter For Supervision Of Normal Pregnancy: Group Overview

    Z36-ANTENATAL-SCREENING-OF-MOTHER

    ICD-10-CM Code For Encounter For Antenatal Screening Of Mother: Group Overview

    Z37-OUTCOME-OF-DELIVERY

    ICD-10-CM Code For Outcome Of Delivery: Group Overview

    Z39-ENCOUNTER-FOR-MATERNAL-POSTPARTUM-CARE

    ICD-10-CM Code For Encounter For Maternal Postpartum Care And Examination: Group Overview

    Z3A-WEEKS-OF-GESTATION

    ICD-10-CM Code For Weeks Of Gestation: Group Overview

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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