Summary & Overview
HCPCS Level II Q4004: Shoulder Cast Supply, Adult Fiberglass
HCPCS Level II code Q4004 identifies fiberglass cast supplies for adult shoulder immobilization (patients aged 11 years and older). This supply code matters nationally because it standardizes billing for a common orthopedic material used across emergency departments, orthopedic clinics, outpatient surgical centers, and durable medical supply workflows. Accurate coding supports consistent reimbursement, inventory management, and clinical documentation for shoulder fractures, dislocations, and postoperative immobilization.
Key payers addressed include Aetna, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna Health, UnitedHealthcare, and Medicare. Readers will find a concise overview of what Q4004 represents, typical sites of service, and the clinical contexts in which the supply is used. The publication also summarizes benchmarks and policy-relevant considerations affecting billing and coverage for cast supplies, highlights common modifier usage (listed separately), and clarifies where input data are unavailable.
Intended readers include billing professionals, orthopedic clinicians, practice managers, and policy analysts seeking a national, payer-agnostic explanation of this HCPCS Level II supply code and its operational implications.
Billing Code Overview
HCPCS Level II code Q4004 describes cast supplies, shoulder cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass. This item represents the materials used to fabricate a shoulder immobilization cast for adult patients, using fiberglass as the primary casting material.
Service Type: Cast supply — shoulder immobilization
Typical Site of Service: Outpatient clinic, orthopedic clinic, emergency department, ambulatory surgical center, or other outpatient settings where cast application and supplies are provided.
Clinical & Coding Specifications
Clinical Context
A 45-year-old adult presents to an orthopedic clinic and emergency department with acute shoulder pain and deformity after a fall onto the outstretched arm. Physical exam demonstrates tenderness, limited active range of motion, and a suspected proximal humerus fracture confirmed by shoulder radiographs. The orthopedic clinician performs closed reduction (if indicated) and applies a fiberglass shoulder cast for immobilization of the glenohumeral complex and proximal humerus. The supply billed is Q4004 (Cast supplies, shoulder cast, adult (11 years +), fiberglass). Typical workflow: initial evaluation and imaging, informed consent, fracture reduction if required, molding and application of the fiberglass shoulder cast using Q4004 supplies, patient education on cast care and follow-up scheduling for orthopedic clinic for repeat imaging and cast assessment within 1–2 weeks.
Coding Specifications
| Modifier | Description | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
22 | Increased procedural services | Use if the cast application required substantially greater effort or complexity than typical (document reason). |
23 |