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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesEpisode of CareHCPCS hcpcs-m1109-ongoing-care-interrupted-due-to-early-discharge
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    HCPCS Level II M1109: Ongoing Care Interrupted by Hospitalization or Surgery

    HCPCS Level II code M1109 describes ongoing care that could not continue because the patient was discharged early due to specific medical events documented in the medical record, such as the patient becoming hospitalized or being scheduled for surgery; service type: interruption or premature termination of planned ongoing care, typical site of service: outpatient clinic or home health setting where planned care was interrupted by hospitalization or scheduled operative admission.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Adult Foster Care, Group Adult Foster Care Clinical Coverage Criteria, Home Health Care Payment Policy.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A patient enrolled in a home health program was receiving ongoing skilled nursing and therapy services when care was interrupted because the patient became hospitalized for an acute medical event. For example, an 82-year-old patient with chronic heart failure and recent home physical therapy visits is transported to the hospital from home after developing acute shortness of breath and hypoxia requiring inpatient admission. The home health clinician documents the reason for early discharge in the medical record (hospitalization), the date and time of transfer, clinical status at transfer, and attempts to coordinate continuity of care with the inpatient team. The clinical workflow includes: initial notification of the home health agency, documentation of the acute event and discharge summary in the home health record, cessation of planned home visits for the episode of care, and coordination of any outstanding orders or durable medical equipment left at home. Billing under M1109 is used to indicate ongoing home health care that was not medically possible to complete because the patient was discharged early due to the documented medical event (for example, hospitalization or scheduled surgery).

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    99500Home visit for evaluation and management of a new patientMay precede home health episode and be related to initial evaluation before interruption.
    99501Home visit for evaluation and management of an established patientCommonly used for subsequent home visits that may be interrupted by early discharge.
    97110Therapeutic exercises, each 15 minutesFrequently provided by physical therapists in the home and may be stopped when the patient is hospitalized.
    99231Subsequent hospital care, per day, for the evaluation and management of a patientRepresents inpatient services that follow the home health interruption when patient is admitted.
    G0154Direct skilled nursing services of a licensed nurse in the home health or hospice setting, each 15 minutesTypical skilled nursing service billed in home health episodes that may be partially delivered prior to M1109 reporting.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    23Modifier -23 (Unusual Anesthesia) is used on anesthesia service CPT codes when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia…- Use modifier -23 only on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when a procedure that normally requires no anesthesia or only local anesthesia must be performed under general anesthesia because of…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    54Modifier ‑54 (“Surgical care only”) is appended to a CPT surgical procedure when the reporting surgeon performs the intraoperative (surgical) component but does not furnish the preoperative and/or…- Use modifier -54 when the reporting surgeon provided only the intraoperative (surgical) component of a procedure and preoperative and/or postoperative management has been or will be provided by…
    55Modifier –55 indicates the billing provider furnished only postoperative management for a procedure that has a global surgical period. According to AAPC, this modifier is appended to the same CPT…- Use modifier -55 when billing the same CPT surgical code that has a 10- or 90-day global period and you, as a provider other than the original surgeon, furnished ONLY postoperative management (no…
    56Modifier ‑56 indicates the reporting provider furnished only the preoperative management for a surgical procedure and did not perform the intraoperative or postoperative care. It is used in…- Use Modifier -56 when a provider performs only the preoperative management in a split‑care situation (one physician manages preop care while a different physician performs the intraoperative…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    163W00000X
    2086S0102X
    207RP1001X
    261QS1200X
    246ZB0301X
    176P00000X
    152WV0400X
    1835N0905X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    27 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    A41.9Sepsis, unspecified organism
    C34.90Malignant neoplasm of unspecified part of unspecified bronchus or lung
    E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
    F41.9Anxiety disorder, unspecified
    G40.909Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus
    G81.90Hemiplegia, unspecified affecting unspecified side
    I21.3ST elevation (STEMI) myocardial infarction of unspecified site
    I26.99Other pulmonary embolism without acute cor pulmonale
    I50.9Heart failure, unspecified
    I63.9Cerebral infarction, unspecified

    Showing 1–10 of 27

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Home Health & Hospice1 / 2

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Adult Foster Carefallon_community_health_plan_inc2027-01-27
    Group Adult Foster Care Clinical Coverage Criteriafallon_community_health_plan_inc2027-01-01
    Home Health Care Payment Policyfallon_community_health_plan_inc2026-12-01
    Private Duty Nursing in the Home SettingAnthem2026-10-01
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Nebraska Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Kansas Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-09-01
    Private Duty Nursing Services (for Nebraska Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-09-01
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for New Jersey Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-09-01
    Home Health, Skilled, and Custodial Care Services (for Idaho Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-M1111-EPISODE-OF-CARE-INITIATION-DOCUMENTATION

    HCPCS M1111: Start of Episode of Care

    HCPCS-LEVEL-II-M1120-PATIENT-SELF-DISCHARGED-EARLY

    HCPCS Level II M1120: Ongoing Care Interrupted by Patient Self-Discharge

    HCPCS-M1106-START-OF-EPISODE-OF-CARE

    HCPCS Level II M1106: Start of Episode of Care Documentation

    HCPCS-M1107-DEGENERATIVE-NEUROLOGICAL-DIAGNOSIS-DOCUMENTATION

    HCPCS Level II M1107: Documentation of Degenerative Neurological Condition

    HCPCS-M1108-HOME-PROGRAM-REFERRAL-CONSULTATION-ONLY

    HCPCS Level II M1108: Ongoing Care Not Clinically Indicated

    HCPCS-M1110-EARLY-SELF-DISCHARGE-CARE-INTERRUPTED

    HCPCS Level II M1110: Ongoing Care Not Possible — Patient Self-Discharged

    HCPCS-M1112-DEGENERATIVE-NEUROLOGICAL-DIAGNOSIS-DOCUMENTATION

    HCPCS Level II M1112: Documentation of Degenerative Neurological Diagnosis

    HCPCS-M1113-ONGOING-CARE-NOT-CLINICALLY-INDICATED-HOME-PROGRAM-REFERRAL-CONSULTATION

    HCPCS Level II M1113: Ongoing Care Not Clinically Indicated

    HCPCS-M1114-CARE-DISCONTINUED-DUE-TO-HOSPITALIZATION-OR-SURGERY

    HCPCS M1114: Ongoing Care Interrupted by Hospitalization or Surgery

    HCPCS-M1115-PATIENT-SELF-DISCHARGE-INTERRUPTED-CARE

    HCPCS Level II M1115: Patient Self-Discharged, Ongoing Care Not Possible

    Showing 1–10 of 37

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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