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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesProcedures / Professional ServicesHCPCS hcpcs-g0239-group-respiratory-therapy-muscle-strength-endurance
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    HCPCS G0239: Group Therapeutic Respiratory Procedures

    Medicare pays $15 and commercial payers pay $19 on average nationally for this procedure.

    HCPCS Level II code G0239 describes therapeutic respiratory procedures provided to two or more individuals in a group setting to improve respiratory function or strengthen respiratory muscles; the service includes monitoring and is typically delivered as group respiratory therapy in outpatient clinics, hospital outpatient departments, or rehabilitation centers where supervised multi-patient respiratory interventions are offered.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policy, Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant Testing.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Nationally, Medicare’s mean rate of $15 sits below BUCA’s average commercial mean of $18.8, indicating commercial payers generally reimburse higher for G0239 than the Medicare baseline. Median values and upper percentiles further widen that gap for some commercial plans, with Cigna and Blue Cross Blue Shield showing especially elevated top-end rates compared with Medicare’s $15 median and $16 third quartile.

    Dispersion analysis (P75 minus P25) shows Blue Cross Blue Shield and UnitedHealth Group with the widest interquartile ranges: BCBS range = $8.8 and UnitedHealth Group range = $11.8, signaling greater variability in negotiated commercial rates. The tightest spreads are Aetna (range = $9.4) and BUCA (range = $9.1), though BUCA’s spread is similar to Aetna’s; Cigna’s IQR = $7.1 sits in the middle.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 68-year-old male with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) presents to the hospital with increased shortness of breath, wheeze, and hypoxemia during an acute exacerbation. The admitting diagnosis is J44.1 with intermittent acute bronchospasm (J98.01) and baseline chronic respiratory failure (J96.10). The patient is admitted to a medical ward or step-down unit and receives multidisciplinary respiratory therapy. Two respiratory therapists or one respiratory therapist plus a pulmonary nurse provide supervised therapeutic respiratory procedures designed to improve ventilation, increase respiratory muscle strength, and facilitate airway clearance. Interventions include guided deep-breathing exercises, incentive spirometry, assisted airway clearance techniques, and monitored inspiratory muscle training performed with two or more trained personnel present for hands-on assistance and monitoring. Continuous documentation includes pre- and post-treatment oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry, heart rate, patient tolerance, objective measures of breathing mechanics, and clinician monitoring. The service may follow an acute pressurized inhalation treatment (94640) or spirometry assessment (94010) and is billed when two or more individuals perform and monitor the therapeutic procedures, consistent with G0239. Typical sites of service include inpatient medical wards, step-down units, pulmonary rehabilitation clinics, and acute care hospitals where close monitoring and multi-person assistance are required.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT Code

    Related Modifiers

    10 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207RP1001XPulmonary Disease PhysicianAn internist who treats diseases of the lungs and airways. The pulmonologist diagnoses and treats cancer, pneumonia, pleurisy, asthma, occupational an…
    227900000XRegistered Respiratory TherapistA Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT) is an advanced therapist who has passed standardized written and clinical simulation examinations administere…
    2278C0205XCritical Care Certified Respiratory TherapistRespiratory emergencies are commonplace in the treatment of critical care patients. Included in the assessment measurements conducted by the respirat…
    207K00000XAllergy & Immunology PhysicianAn allergist-immunologist is trained in evaluation, physical and laboratory diagnosis, and management of disorders involving the immune system. Select…
    261QM0801XMental Health Clinic/Center (Including Community Mental Health Center)Ambulatory Health Care Facilities · Clinic/Center
    2083A0100XAerospace Medicine PhysicianAerospace medicine focuses on the clinical care, research, and operational support of the health, safety, and performance of crewmembers and passenger…
    390200000XStudent in an Organized Health Care Education/Training ProgramAn individual who is enrolled in an organized health care education/training program leading to a degree, certification, registration, and/or licensur…
    207RI0008XHepatology PhysicianThe discipline of Hepatology encompasses the structure, function, and diseases of the liver and biliary tract. The American Board of Internal Medicine…

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    30 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    B20Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease
    E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
    E66.9Obesity, unspecified
    F17.210Nicotine dependence, cigarettes, uncomplicated
    G12.21Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    G47.33Obstructive sleep apnea (adult) (pediatric)
    G70.00Myasthenia gravis without (acute) exacerbation
    I27.9Pulmonary heart disease, unspecified
    I50.9Heart failure, unspecified
    J12.9Viral pneumonia, unspecified

    Showing 1–10 of 30

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Gastroenterology1 / 3

    7 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policyevicore2026-11-05
    Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Serum Testing for Hepatic Fibrosis in the Evaluation and Monitoring of Chronic Liver DiseaseOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pancreatic Enzyme Testing for Acute PancreatitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Helicobacter pylori TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Celiac Disease TestingOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-G9490-HOME-ASSESSMENT-NON-HOMEBOUND

    HCPCS G9490: Home Visit Patient Assessment for Non-Homebound Beneficiary

    HCPCS-G0008-INFLUENZA-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0008: Administration of Influenza Virus Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0009-PNEUMOCOCCAL-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0009: Administration of Pneumococcal Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0010-HEPATITIS-B-VACCINE-ADMINISTRATION

    HCPCS G0010: Administration of Hepatitis B Vaccine

    HCPCS-G0011-PREP-COUNSELING-HIV-RISK-REDUCTION-ADHERENCE

    HCPCS G0011: Individual PrEP Counseling, HIV Risk Assessment

    HCPCS-G0012-PRE-EXPOSURE-PROPHYLAXIS-INJECTION-HIV-PREVENTION

    HCPCS G0012: Injection of PrEP Drug for HIV Prevention

    HCPCS-G0013-PREP-INDIVIDUAL-COUNSELING-HIV-RISK-REDUCTION

    HCPCS G0013: Individual PrEP Counseling by Clinical Staff

    HCPCS-G0017-PSYCHOTHERAPY-CRISIS-FIRST-60-MINUTES-NON-OFFICE

    HCPCS G0017: Psychotherapy for Crisis, First 60 Minutes

    HCPCS-G0018-PSYCHOTHERAPY-CRISIS-ADDITIONAL-30-MINUTES-NON-OFFICE

    HCPCS G0018: Psychotherapy for Crisis, Additional 30 Minutes

    HCPCS-G0019-COMMUNITY-HEALTH-INTEGRATION-SDOH-CARE-COORDINATION

    HCPCS G0019: Community Health Integration, Person-Centered Assessment

    Showing 1–10 of 1996

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Description
    Relationship to This Procedure
    94640Pressurized or non-pressurized inhalation treatment for acute airway obstructionMay precede or accompany G0239 when inhalation therapy is given for acute bronchospasm and subsequent respiratory therapeutic procedures are provided for recovery and monitoring
    94010Spirometry, including graphic record, total and timed vital capacity, expiratory flow rate measurement(s)Performed before or after therapy to quantify baseline and post-treatment pulmonary function and to guide the therapeutic plan associated with G0239
    94664Demonstration and/or evaluation of patient utilization of an aerosol generatorUsed to educate and evaluate inhaler or nebulizer technique as part of respiratory therapy sessions involving G0239
    94760Noninvasive ear or pulse oximetry for oxygen saturation; single determinationUsed for monitoring oxygen saturation during or immediately before/after the therapeutic procedures included under G0239