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    OpenPayerBilling CodesOtorhinolaryngologic Evaluation and ProceduresCPT cpt-92526-dysphagia-evaluation-and-treatment
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    CPT 92526: Evaluation and Treatment of Swallowing Disorder

    Medicare pays $87 and commercial payers pay $144 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 92526 describes evaluation and treatment of a swallowing disorder (dysphagia) including therapeutic interventions such as medication management, swallowing rehabilitation, or feeding-tube management; this service is typically delivered as speech-language pathology rehabilitation and is commonly provided in inpatient, outpatient, or skilled nursing facility settings depending on clinical need.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM), Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®), Lumbar Microdiscectomy.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Commercial averages sit well above Medicare for CPT 92526: Blue Cross Blue Shield and BUCA show notably higher mean reimbursements, with BUCA’s mean at $144.30 versus Medicare’s mean of $87.20. Blue Cross Blue Shield’s mean ($166.70) and Cigna ($129.50) also exceed Medicare by substantial margins, while Aetna ($86.80) and UnitedHealth Group ($127.00) spread around Medicare’s level, reflecting that commercial contracts generally reimburse more than Medicare for this service.

    Dispersion measured as the difference between the 75th and 25th percentiles highlights which payers are most and least variable: Blue Cross Blue Shield is the widest with a P75–P25 spread of $104.80 ($211.20–$106.40), followed by UnitedHealth Group at $77.60 ($160.80–$82.40). Aetna is relatively tight at $37.20 ($107.10–$39.90), and BUCA’s interquartile spread is $92.00 ($181.90–$90.60). Cigna’s spread is $73.40 ($160.10–$86.70). Medicare’s interquartile range is narrow at $7.00 ($89.00–$82.00).

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 72-year-old patient with a history of ischemic stroke presents with coughing during meals, unintentional weight loss, and recurrent aspiration pneumonia. The physician orders evaluation and management by a speech-language pathologist to identify the cause of impaired swallowing and to implement therapy. Initial clinical workflow includes a bedside swallowing assessment, instrumental evaluation as indicated (videofluoroscopic swallow study or fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing), development of a treatment plan that may include therapeutic exercises, diet modification, compensatory strategies, and consideration of medications or enteral feeding tube placement if safe oral intake cannot be maintained. Follow-up visits document response to rehabilitation, adjustments to feeding plans, coordination with nutrition services, and communication with the treating physician regarding progress or need for procedures such as percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    95831Manual muscle testingUsed to document or quantify oropharyngeal and neck muscle strength as part of neuromuscular assessment related to swallowing function.
    95992Neuromuscular testing

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    235Z00000X
    225X00000X
    225100000X
    164X00000X
    363LC1500X
    163WC3500X
    343800000X
    332BP3500X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    24 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    E86.0Dehydration
    F10.229Alcohol dependence with intoxication, unspecified
    F17.200Nicotine dependence, unspecified, uncomplicated
    G31.84Mild cognitive impairment of uncertain or unknown etiology
    G91.1Obstructive hydrocephalus
    I69.391Dysphagia following cerebral infarction
    I69.392Facial weakness following cerebral infarction
    I69.393Ataxia following cerebral infarction
    I69.398Other sequelae of cerebral infarction
    K21.9Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis

    Showing 1–10 of 24

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Neurology/Neurosurgery1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM)Kaiser Permanente2027-01-01
    Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®)bcbsvermont2026-11-01
    Lumbar Microdiscectomyuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Discuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Responsive Neurostimulation for Focal EpilepsyPremera Bluecross2026-10-14
    Intraoperative MonitoringProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    Intraoperative MonitoringProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    High-Intensity Focused UltrasoundMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-10-01
    Vagal Nerve StimulationAmbetter Nevada2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-92520-VOICE-LARYNGEAL-FUNCTION-TESTING

    CPT 92520: Laryngeal Function and Voice Assessment

    CPT-92521-SPEECH-FLUENCY-EVALUATION

    CPT 92521: Speech Fluency Evaluation by SLP

    CPT-92522-SPEECH-SOUND-PRODUCTION-EVALUATION

    CPT 92522: Speech Sound Production Evaluation

    CPT-92523-SPEECH-SOUND-PRODUCTION-EVALUATION

    CPT 92523: Speech Sound Production Evaluation

    CPT-92524-VOICE-QUALITY-NASALITY-VOCAL-BEHAVIOR-EVALUATION

    CPT 92524: Evaluation of Voice Quality, Nasality, and Vocal Behavior

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    Trek Health powers OpenPayer with a leading commercial payer intelligence platform, seamlessly converting fragmented payer data into actionable insights for provider organizations.

    Trek Health ingests and normalizes Transparency in Coverage data and payer policy updates to give provider organizations a clear view of how commercial reimbursement behaves across markets, payers, and services. Our platform transforms raw payer disclosures into structured intelligence that supports contract evaluation, payer negotiations, and service line strategy. By combining market benchmarks with ongoing policy visibility, Trek helps teams identify variability, risk, and opportunity in commercial reimbursement. The result is faster insight, stronger negotiating positions, and more informed financial decisions.

    Used when specialized neuromuscular studies are performed to evaluate neuromuscular causes of dysphagia and inform treatment planning.