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    OpenPayerBilling CodesBreast, MammographyCPT cpt-77047-breast-mri-non-contrast-bilateral
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    CPT 77047: Bilateral Breast MRI, Non-Contrast 3D Imaging

    Medicare pays $150 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 77047 describes a non-contrast breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) procedure that obtains three-dimensional images of both breasts using an external magnetic field and radiofrequency waves; the service type is diagnostic imaging (breast MRI) and the typical site of service is an outpatient imaging center or hospital radiology department.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Abortion Services, Prolonged Services for Labor Management, Prolonged Services for Labor Management.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 48-year-old woman with dense breast tissue and a prior history of suspicious findings on screening mammography is referred for a diagnostic breast MRI without contrast to further evaluate complex parenchymal asymmetries and to localize architectural distortion identified on prior imaging. The patient arrives at an outpatient radiology center and is registered, screened for MRI contraindications (eg, pacemaker, metallic implants, pregnancy, renal failure is not relevant for non-contrast), and provided ear protection. The MRI technologist positions the patient prone with the breasts placed in a dedicated bilateral breast coil. The protocol includes multiplanar, high-resolution, non-contrast sequences such as T1-weighted, T2-weighted, STIR/fat-suppressed, and diffusion-weighted imaging to characterize lesions. The interpreting radiologist reviews images, documents BI-RADS assessment, and provides an impression indicating whether further evaluation with contrast-enhanced MRI, ultrasound, or biopsy is recommended. Image post-processing generates three-dimensional reconstructions. Final images and report are transmitted to the referring clinician for management decisions.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    77047Magnetic resonance (eg, breast), bilateral, without contrast medium, including computer-aided detection (CAD) when performedPrimary code describing the non-contrast bilateral breast MRI procedure.
    76000Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement (eg, biopsy)May be performed subsequently if MRI identifies a target requiring image-guided biopsy.
    19083Biopsy, breast, with placement of localization device when performed, percutaneous, including imaging guidance, when performed; with placement of localization device(s) (eg, clip)Performed after MRI-directed biopsy planning or lesion localization.
    77046Magnetic resonance (eg, breast), unilateral, without contrast mediumUsed when only one breast is imaged without contrast as opposed to bilateral 77047.
    77048Magnetic resonance (eg, breast), with contrast material(s) and without contrast material, including non-contrast images, followed by contrast and further sequencesPerformed when contrast-enhanced imaging is needed after the initial non-contrast study to characterize lesions.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    99Modifier 99 is a placeholder modifier used when more modifiers apply to a single procedure than the claim form or electronic field allows. The AMA classifies it under Provider Services and Ambulatory…- Use CPT modifier -99 when more modifiers apply to a single procedure line than the claim form or payer field allows (CMS/Noridian: when more than four modifiers are needed); append modifier 99 on…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RH0000X
    363L00000X
    207K00000X
    246ZC0007X
    344600000X
    2083X0100X
    2083S0010X
    261QR0405X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Obstetrics/Gynecology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Abortion ServicesNew Mexico Health Care Authority2027-01-01
    Prolonged Services for Labor ManagementPremera Bluecross2027-01-01
    Prolonged Services for Labor ManagementPremera Bluecross2027-01-01
    Maternal Serum Testing for Prediction of Adverse Obstetric OutcomesPremera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Maternal Serum Testing for Prediction of Adverse Obstetric OutcomesPremera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Maternal Serum Testing for Prediction of Adverse Obstetric OutcomesBlue Cross Blue Shield - Massachusetts2026-10-01
    Cervical Cancer ScreeningOscar Health2026-10-01
    Prenatal Testing for Fetal AneuploidyOscar Health2026-10-01
    Diagnosis of VaginitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Prenatal Screening (Nongenetic)Oscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-77046-BREAST-MRI-NON-CONTRAST-SINGLE-BREAST-3D

    CPT 77046: Unilateral Non-Contrast Breast MRI, 3-D Imaging

    CPT-77048-BREAST-MRI-SINGLE-BREAST-CONTRAST-3D

    CPT 77048: Breast MRI, Single Breast, With and Without Contrast

    CPT-77049-BREAST-MRI-WITH-AND-WITHOUT-CONTRAST-BILATERAL

    CPT 77049: Bilateral Breast MRI, 3D With and Without Contrast

    CPT-77053-DUCTOGRAM-RADIOLOGICAL-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION-SINGLE-DUCT

    CPT 77053: Ductogram (Galactogram), Single Duct Radiology

    CPT-77054-DUCTOGRAM-GALACTOGRAM-MULTIPLE-DUCTS-RADIOLOGICAL-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 77054: Ductogram (Galactogram), Radiologic Supervision & Interpretation

    CPT-77061-DIGITAL-TOMOSYNTHESIS-ONE-BREAST-DIAGNOSTIC

    CPT 77061: Diagnostic Digital Tomosynthesis of One Breast

    CPT-77062-DIGITAL-BREAST-TOMOSYNTHESIS-BILATERAL-DIAGNOSTIC

    CPT 77062: Digital Tomosynthesis of Bilateral Breasts for Diagnostic Evaluation

    CPT-77063-DIGITAL-BREAST-TOMOSYNTHESIS-3D-MAMMOGRAPHY

    CPT 77063: Breast Tomosynthesis (3D Mammography)

    CPT-77065-DIAGNOSTIC-BREAST-IMAGING-COMPUTER-AIDED-DETECTION

    CPT 77065: Diagnostic Mammography of One Breast with CAD

    CPT-77066-DIAGNOSTIC-BILATERAL-MAMMOGRAPHY-WITH-CAD

    CPT 77066: Diagnostic Digital Breast Tomosynthesis for Suspected Cancer

    Showing 1–10 of 11

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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