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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) Procedures of the AbdomenCPT cpt-74019-abdomen-xray-two-views
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    CPT 74019: Abdominal X‑ray, Two Views

    Medicare pays $25 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 74019 represents a diagnostic radiographic procedure consisting of two X‑ray views of the abdomen to evaluate the abdominal organs and structures for conditions such as obstruction, perforation, or abnormal gas patterns; service type: diagnostic radiology (abdominal radiographs); typical site of service: hospital radiology department, outpatient imaging center, or emergency department imaging unit.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policy, Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal Incontinence.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an adult presenting to the emergency department or outpatient imaging center with acute abdominal pain, suspected bowel obstruction, acute abdomen, or suspected foreign body ingestion. The clinician orders a focused abdominal radiograph consisting of two views (usually anteroposterior supine and upright or AP supine and left lateral decubitus) to evaluate bowel gas patterns, free intraperitoneal air, large radiopaque foreign bodies, or organomegaly. The workflow: triage and clinical evaluation by the treating clinician → order entry for an abdominal radiograph 74019 with the requested views and clinical indication → portable or room radiography performed by radiologic technologist → images transmitted to PACS and preliminary review by radiologist or emergency physician → final radiology report documenting findings relevant to the clinical question and communicated to the ordering clinician for management decisions (e.g., surgical consultation, further imaging with CT abdomen and pelvis, or conservative care).

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    74018Radiologic examination, abdomen; single viewAlternative when only one view is required or performed instead of 74019
    74022Radiologic examination, abdomen; acute abdomen series, minimum of 3 viewsMore extensive radiographic series used when additional views are needed for acute abdomen evaluation
    74176Computed tomography, abdomen; without contrast materialAdvanced cross-sectional imaging often performed after 74019 if radiograph findings are inconclusive or more detail is needed
    74177Computed tomography, abdomen; with contrast materialCT with IV contrast for enhanced evaluation of abdominal pathology following initial radiographs
    71045Radiologic examination, chest; single view, frontalUpright chest radiograph often obtained with abdominal series to detect free air under the diaphragm

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RC0000X
    2278P1004X
    385HR2060X
    333600000X
    227800000X
    1835G0000X
    174M00000X
    310400000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Gastroenterology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disordersbcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policyevicore2026-11-05
    Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal IncontinenceCigna2026-10-15
    Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    High-Resolution Anoscopy (HRA)Premera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Gastroesophageal and Gastrointestinal (GI) Services and ProceduresColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-10-01
    Serum Testing for Hepatic Fibrosis in the Evaluation and Monitoring of Chronic Liver DiseaseOscar Health2026-10-01
    Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pancreatic Enzyme Testing for Acute PancreatitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Helicobacter pylori TestingOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-74018-SINGLE-ABDOMEN-XRAY-VIEW

    CPT 74018: Single-View Abdominal X‑Ray

    CPT-74021-ABDOMINAL-RADIOGRAPHIC-3-OR-MORE-VIEWS

    CPT 74021: Abdominal X‑ray, Three or More Views

    CPT-74022-ACUTE-ABDOMEN-SERIES-WITH-CHEST-VIEW

    CPT 74022: Radiographs of Abdomen with Single Chest View for Acute Abdomen

    CPT-74150-CT-ABDOMEN-NON-CONTRAST

    CPT 74150: CT Abdomen, Noncontrast

    CPT-74160-CT-ABDOMEN-WITH-CONTRAST

    CPT 74160: CT Scan of Abdomen with Contrast

    CPT-74170-CT-ABDOMEN-WITH-AND-WITHOUT-CONTRAST

    CPT 74170: CT Abdomen, without and with Contrast

    CPT-74174-CT-ANGIOGRAPHY-ABDOMEN-PELVIS-CONTRAST

    CPT 74174: CT Angiography of Abdomen and Pelvis with Contrast

    CPT-74175-ABDOMINAL-CT-ANGIOGRAPHY-CONTRAST

    CPT 74175: CT Angiography of Abdomen with Contrast

    CPT-74176-CT-ABDOMEN-PELVIS-WITHOUT-CONTRAST

    CPT 74176: CT Abdomen and Pelvis Without Contrast

    CPT-74177-CT-ABDOMEN-PELVIS-WITH-CONTRAST

    CPT 74177: CT Abdomen and Pelvis With Contrast

    Showing 1–10 of 16

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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