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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesRemoval or Repair of Casts and StrappingCPT cpt-29750-clubfoot-cast-wedge-repositioning
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    CPT 29750: Cast Wedging to Reposition Foot for Clubfoot

    Medicare pays $121 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 29750 describes repositioning the foot in an existing cast for treatment of clubfoot deformity by cutting into the cast and inserting material as a wedge to hold corrected alignment; service type: cast modification with wedging; typical site of service: outpatient orthopedic clinic or ambulatory surgery/cast room where cast adjustments are performed.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Medical Necessity Guidelines Non-Emergency Transportation, Non-Emergent Transportation Medical Policy, Non-Emergency Facility to Facility Transfers.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an infant or young child diagnosed with congenital clubfoot (talipes equinovarus) who is undergoing serial cast management. The patient presents to an outpatient pediatric orthopedic clinic or ambulatory surgery center for a cast modification visit. The provider evaluates the foot alignment and determines that an existing corrective cast requires a wedge to improve derotation or correct varus/valgus positioning. Under the procedure described by 29750, the clinician cuts into the existing cast, inserts a wedge (often cork or foam) to hold the corrected foot alignment, and reinforces the cast as needed. The workflow includes pre-procedure assessment, topical or local analgesia if needed, cast windowing and wedge placement, documentation of neurovascular status before and after the maneuver, and parent/caregiver education on cast care. Typical sites of service are outpatient orthopedic clinic, ambulatory surgery center, or hospital outpatient department when performed as part of staged clubfoot management.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    29650Application of long leg hip spica cast (for example, after hip reduction)Not directly related to clubfoot wedge but conceptually similar cast application procedures; included for cast application context.
    29125Biopsy, tendon or muscle, foot or toeMay be performed in diagnostic or operative contexts unrelated to simple cast wedge adjustments.
    29075Application, short leg cast; below knee to toes, plaster or fiberglassOften performed before or after serial casting protocols; replacement of casts may accompany wedge procedures.
    29515Application, short leg walking cast, plaster or fiberglassAlternative cast application code used in lower extremity management when immobilization is required following manipulation.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    81Modifier -81 indicates a physician served as a minimal assistant surgeon for part—not all—of an operative procedure. Use when a physician’s assisting role is limited and does not represent full…- Use CPT modifier -81 when a physician acts as a minimum assistant surgeon who assists during only part (a limited portion) of an operative procedure; append -81 to the primary surgical CPT code to…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    341600000X
    225800000X
    231H00000X
    1835X0200X
    231HA2400X
    103TA0700X
    251V00000X
    246ZE0600X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    24 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    M20.10Hallux valgus (acquired), unspecified foot
    M20.11Hallux valgus (acquired), right foot
    M20.12Hallux valgus (acquired), left foot
    M21.611Bunion of right foot
    M21.612Bunion of left foot
    M21.621Bunionette of right foot
    M21.622Bunionette of left foot
    M21.629Bunionette of unspecified foot
    M24.871Other specific joint derangements of right ankle, not elsewhere classified
    M24.872Other specific joint derangements of left ankle, not elsewhere classified

    Showing 1–10 of 24

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Medical Necessity Guidelines Non-Emergency TransportationMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-11-01
    Non-Emergent Transportation Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2026-11-01
    Non-Emergency Facility to Facility Transfershap_caresource_mi_coordinated_health2026-11-01
    Ambulance and Medical Transport Services (Ground, Air and Water) Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-10-01
    Emergency Air/Water Ambulance Services Medical GuidelineWPS Health Insurance2026-10-01
    Non-Emergent Ambulance ServicesConnectiCare2026-09-11
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-29700-CAST-REMOVAL-OR-MODIFICATION-BODY-FOOT-HAND

    CPT 29700: Removal or Modification of Cast (Body, Foot, or Hand)

    CPT-29705-FULL-ARM-OR-LEG-CAST-REMOVAL-MODIFICATION

    CPT 29705: Removal or Modification of Full Arm or Leg Cast

    CPT-29710-SPICA-MINERVA-RISSER-CAST-REMOVAL-MODIFICATION

    CPT 29710: Spica/Minerva/Risser Cast Removal or Modification

    CPT-29720-SPICA-BODY-JACKET-CAST-REPAIR

    CPT 29720: Repair of Spica/Body/Jacket Cast

    CPT-29730-CAST-WINDOWING-WOUND-INSPECTION

    CPT 29730: Cast Window for Wound Inspection

    CPT-29740-CAST-WEDGING-LONG-BONE-FRACTURE-REALIGNMENT

    CPT 29740: Cast Wedging for Long Bone Fracture

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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