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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesRemoval or Repair of Casts and StrappingCPT cpt-29700-cast-removal-or-modification-body-foot-hand
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    CPT 29700: Removal or Modification of Cast (Body, Foot, or Hand)

    Medicare pays $72 and commercial payers pay $140 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 29700 describes removal or modification of an existing cast covering the body, foot, or hand when it is no longer required, needs replacement, or has become too tight due to swelling; the service is a cast removal/revision procedure typically performed in an outpatient clinic, emergency department, or ambulatory surgical setting and is billed as a procedure for management of fractures and related orthopedic injuries.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Medical Necessity Guidelines Non-Emergency Transportation, Non-Emergent Transportation Medical Policy, Non-Emergency Facility to Facility Transfers.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Commercial averages for CPT 29700 sit above Medicare: Blue Cross Blue Shield and BUCA show notably higher means versus Medicare’s mean of $71.5. BUCA’s mean is $140.4, roughly double Medicare, while Blue Cross Blue Shield’s mean is $191.3, well above Medicare, illustrating a material spread between public and several commercial payers.

    Dispersion (P75 minus P25) highlights where rates concentrate or spread. Blue Cross Blue Shield has the widest interquartile spread at $78.8 ($232.9–$154.1), followed by UnitedHealth Group at $57.0 ($114–$57) and Cigna at $64.0 ($111.6–$49.7). Aetna is comparatively tighter with a spread of $38.1 ($57.5–$19.0). BUCA’s interquartile spread equals $67.8 ($173.5–$105.7), while Medicare’s spread is $7 ($74–$67), the tightest of the set.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A typical patient is an adult who presents to an orthopaedic clinic or emergency department for follow-up after an acute closed extremity fracture treated with a cast. Example scenario: a 38-year-old patient with an initial closed fracture of the lower end of the right radius (S52.501A) was placed in a short-arm cast at the time of injury. At a 2-week follow-up visit the patient reports increasing tightness and finger paresthesia from swelling; the orthopaedic surgeon performs cast removal to relieve compression, assess the skin and neurovascular status, and determine next steps (reapplication of a new cast, splinting, transition to brace, or progression to definitive care). Typical workflow: check-in and vital signs, focused neurovascular and skin inspection, pain assessment, informed consent for cast removal, use of a cast saw and appropriate protection of skin, removal and soft-tissue inspection, documented findings, and either replacement of a cast or alternative immobilization as clinically indicated.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    29705Removal or revision of cast; short armAlternative or related code when the cast being removed or revised is a short-arm cast rather than an unspecified cast.

    Related Modifiers

    5 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    3PThe CPT Category II modifier -3P denotes a performance‑measure exclusion when a required quality action was not performed because of system‑level constraints. It is appended only to Category II…- When to apply: Use CPT Category II modifier 3P only with Category II (‘‘F’’) codes when a specific quality measure’s specifications allow a system‑level exclusion — append 3P to indicate the…
    P1Modifier P1 indicates an ASA Physical Status I — a normal healthy patient — and is appended to anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) based on the anesthesiologist’s clinical assessment. It documents the…- When to apply: Use modifier P1 on anesthesia CPT codes (00100–01999) when the anesthesia provider assigns ASA Physical Status I — a normal healthy patient (non‑smoker, minimal or no alcohol use).…
    63Modifier‑63 is appended to surgical CPT codes (20000–69990) when a procedure is performed on a neonate or infant weighing ≤ 4 kg (about 8.8 lbs). The AMA/AAPC definition specifies this use and notes…- Use modifier -63 only for surgical procedures in the CPT 20000–69990 series performed on a neonate or infant who weighs ≤ 4 kg at the time of the procedure; it indicates increased complexity due to…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207X00000X
    207ZP0104X
    227800000X
    171WV0202X
    207V00000X
    2251C2600X
    163WC1500X
    183500000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Emergency & Medical Transportation1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Medical Necessity Guidelines Non-Emergency TransportationMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-11-01
    Non-Emergent Transportation Medical PolicyHealth-New-England2026-11-01
    Non-Emergency Facility to Facility Transfershap_caresource_mi_coordinated_health2026-11-01
    Ambulance and Medical Transport Services (Ground, Air and Water) Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-10-01
    Emergency Air/Water Ambulance Services Medical GuidelineWPS Health Insurance2026-10-01
    Non-Emergent Ambulance ServicesConnectiCare2026-09-11
    Fixed Wing Air Ambulance TransportCigna2026-08-15
    Air AmbulanceAmbetter Georgia2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for New Mexico Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01
    Ambulance Services (for Tennessee Only)UnitedHealthcare2026-08-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-29705-FULL-ARM-OR-LEG-CAST-REMOVAL-MODIFICATION

    CPT 29705: Removal or Modification of Full Arm or Leg Cast

    CPT-29710-SPICA-MINERVA-RISSER-CAST-REMOVAL-MODIFICATION

    CPT 29710: Spica/Minerva/Risser Cast Removal or Modification

    CPT-29720-SPICA-BODY-JACKET-CAST-REPAIR

    CPT 29720: Repair of Spica/Body/Jacket Cast

    CPT-29730-CAST-WINDOWING-WOUND-INSPECTION

    CPT 29730: Cast Window for Wound Inspection

    CPT-29740-CAST-WEDGING-LONG-BONE-FRACTURE-REALIGNMENT

    CPT 29740: Cast Wedging for Long Bone Fracture

    CPT-29750-CLUBFOOT-CAST-WEDGE-REPOSITIONING

    CPT 29750: Cast Wedging to Reposition Foot for Clubfoot

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    29710
    Removal or revision of cast; long arm
    Related code when the cast being removed or revised is a long-arm cast; used when documentation specifies a long-arm cast.