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    v1.0.28
    OpenPayerBilling CodesTuberculosisICD-10-CM a15-respiratory-tuberculosis
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    ICD-10-CM Code For Respiratory Tuberculosis: Group Overview

    The International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) code group A15 includes tuberculosis of the respiratory system, covering pulmonary tuberculosis and related infections of the lungs and bronchial structures, with distinctions for bacteriologic or histologic confirmation. These ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes are used to document clinical presentations such as active pulmonary tuberculosis, treatment status, and confirmation by laboratory or pathology findings, capturing disease severity, organ involvement, or clinical complexity relevant to this group. Accurate coding within the ICD-10-CM A15 group supports proper claim adjudication, complete clinical documentation, and appropriate reimbursement.

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    ICD-10-CM A15: Respiratory Tuberculosis Overview

    The diagnoses in this group represent active respiratory tuberculosis infections, primarily involving the lungs and bronchial tree, and include pulmonary tuberculosis with or without bacteriologic confirmation. These conditions affect the respiratory system and may require documentation of bacteriologic, histologic, or clinical evidence. Accurate coding matters for appropriate claim adjudication and ensuring the clinical record reflects disease severity and organ involvement.

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    When to Use

    Use a code from this group when a patient has active pulmonary or respiratory tuberculosis documented in the medical record, including cases with specified bacteriologic or histologic confirmation. Select the specific code that reflects the site of disease, confirmation status, and any documented complications or concurrent findings.

    ICD-10-CM Codes

    7 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    A15.0Tuberculosis of lung
    A15.4Tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph nodes
    A15.5Tuberculosis of larynx, trachea and bronchus
    A15.6Tuberculous pleurisy
    A15.7Primary respiratory tuberculosis
    A15.8Other respiratory tuberculosis
    A15.9Respiratory tuberculosis unspecified

    DRG Codes

    6 rows

    DRG CodeDescription
    177Respiratory Infections and Inflammations with MCC
    178Respiratory Infections and Inflammations with CC
    179Respiratory Infections and Inflammations without CC/MCC
    974HIV with Major Related Condition with MCC
    975HIV with Major Related Condition with CC
    976HIV with Major Related Condition without CC/MCC

    Typical Clinical Scenarios

    • A middle-aged patient presents to the emergency department with several weeks of cough productive of blood-tinged sputum, night sweats, weight loss, and fever. Chest radiograph shows cavitary lesions in the upper lobes and sputum acid-fast bacilli smear is positive; the patient is started on anti-tuberculosis therapy and isolated for public health. A code from this group is assigned for pulmonary tuberculosis confirmed by microbiologic testing. Typical codes: A15.0, A15.4
    • An immigrant clinic follow-up visit for a patient with known pulmonary tuberculosis who has completed several months of treatment but continues to have radiographic changes and intermittent cough without systemic toxicity. The visit documents ongoing management of pulmonary tuberculosis sequelae and monitoring for treatment response; a code from this group is used to document active respiratory tuberculosis requiring continued evaluation and care. Typical codes: A15.6, A15.9
    • A hospitalized patient admitted for acute respiratory failure and sepsis, with an underlying diagnosis of miliary tuberculosis involving the lungs confirmed by blood and tissue cultures. The acute critical illness is managed in the ICU while anti-tuberculous therapy is initiated; a code from this group is assigned to capture disseminated or severe pulmonary involvement contributing to the hospitalization. Typical codes: A15.8, A15.5

    Related Codes

    A17-TUBERCULOSIS-OF-NERVOUS-SYSTEM

    ICD-10-CM Code For Tuberculosis Of Nervous System: Group Overview

    A18-TUBERCULOSIS-OF-OTHER-ORGANS

    ICD-10-CM Code For Tuberculosis Of Other Organs: Group Overview

    A19-MILIARY-TUBERCULOSIS

    ICD-10-CM Code For Miliary Tuberculosis: Group Overview

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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