Oncology Biosimilar Drug Policy
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Defines preferred biosimilar formulations, prior authorization requirements, utilization management rules, and coding for specified oncology biologics across Univera Healthcare lines of business.
No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.
Coverage Criteria
Bevacizumab class (Avastin and biosimilars)
Covered when ALL of the following are met for bevacizumab-class drugs:
Requests inconsistent with FDA labeling will be reviewed per the Off-Label Use of FDA Approved Drugs policy.
Trastuzumab class (Herceptin and biosimilars)
Covered when ALL of the following are met for trastuzumab-class drugs:
Requests inconsistent with FDA labeling will be reviewed per the Off-Label Use of FDA Approved Drugs policy.
Rituximab class (Rituxan and biosimilars)
Covered when ALL of the following are met for rituximab-class drugs:
Requests inconsistent with FDA labeling will be reviewed per the Off-Label Use of FDA Approved Drugs policy.
If a member's subscriber contract specifically excludes coverage for a service or prescription drug, that exclusion takes precedence and the drug is not covered under that contract. In such cases, the policy's medical or drug criteria are not applied and reimbursement eligibility is determined by the member's contract language.
This policy does not apply to Medicare Part D or D‑SNP pharmacy benefits. Applicability to other lines of business (for example, Medicare Advantage medical benefit coverage) is determined by benefit design and is described elsewhere in the policy.
Within the excerpt provided there are no additional explicit coverage exclusions listed beyond contract‑level exclusions. The HCPCS drug listings and product-specific coverage rules are presented separately and no standalone exclusion clauses are specified in this section.
Codes included in the policy are subject to the policy code key and may be designated as Experimental/Investigational (E/I) or Not Medically Necessary (NMN) per the coding key. Coverage for any code marked as NMN or E/I is governed by the member's contract and medical necessity review.
The document excerpt does not list specific clinical conditions that are explicitly labeled as Not Medically Necessary. Instead, the policy notes that code designations (e.g., NMN or E/I) may be applied via the coding key and that coverage decisions for such codes depend on contract terms and medical necessity determinations.
Coding
| J9035 | Avastin (bevacizumab) - 10 mg |
| Q5126 | Alymsys (bevacizumab-maly) - 10 mg |
| Q5129 | Vegzelma (bevacizumab-adcd) - 10 mg |
| Q5107 | Mvasi (bevacizumab-awwb) - 10 mg |
| Q5118 | Zirabev (bevacizumab-bvzr) - 10 mg |
| Q5160 | Jobevne (bevacizumab-nwgd) - 10 mg |
| J9355 | Herceptin (trastuzumab) - 10 mg |
| J9356 | Herceptin Hylecta (trastuzumab and hyaluronidase-oysk) - 10 mg |
| Q5117 | Kanjinti (trastuzumab-anns) - 10 mg |
| Q5116 | Trazimera (trastuzumab-qyyp) - 10 mg |
| J9035 | Avastin (bevacizumab) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5126 | Alymsys (bevacizumab-maly) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5129 | Vegzelma (bevacizumab-adcd) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5107 | Mvasi (bevacizumab-awwb) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5118 | Zirabev (bevacizumab-bvzr) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5160 | Jobevne (bevacizumab-nwgd) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| J9355 | Herceptin (trastuzumab) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| J9356 | Herceptin Hylecta (trastuzumab and hyaluronidase-oysk) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5117 | Kanjinti (trastuzumab-anns) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5116 | Trazimera (trastuzumab-qyyp) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5114 | Ogivri (trastuzumab-dkst) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5112 | Ontruzant (trastuzumab-dttb) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5113 | Herzuma (trastuzumab-pkrb) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5146 | Hercessi (Trastuzumab-strf) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| J9312 | Rituxan (rituximab) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| J9311 | Rituxan Hycela (rituximab hyaluronidase) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5115 | Truxima (rituximab-abbs) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
| Q5119 | Ruxience (rituximab-pvvr) — Billing Unit = 10 mg |
Provider Actions & Requirements
Prior authorization required for non-preferred brand/reference products
Non-preferred brand/reference products (for example: Avastin, Alymsys, Jobevne, Vegzelma; Herceptin, Herceptin Hylecta, Hercessi, Herzuma, Ogivri, Ontruzant; Rituxan, Rituxan Hycela, Riabni) require prior authorization for all lines of business; preferred biosimilars do not require prior authorization.
- Adequate medical justification must be provided for BOTH preferred formulations before coverage of a non-preferred product (e.g., if the patient has tried Mvasi, the patient must also have a trial of Zirabev or medical justification why Zirabev cannot be used).
- Requests inconsistent with FDA labeling will be reviewed per the Off-Label Use of FDA Approved Drugs policy and, if criteria are met, preferred biosimilars will be required unless adequate justification exists.
Prior authorization governed by Pharmacy Management Drug Policy
Authorization decisions and any specific prior authorization processes for oncology biosimilar drugs are governed by the health plan’s Pharmacy Management Drug Policy.
- Preferred product rules apply to all lines of business and new starts only; the Pharmacy Management Drug Policy defines operational details and may impose step therapy in addition to LCD/NCD requirements.
- Refer to contract/benefit plan language for coverage limitations and to the Pharmacy Management Drug Policy for authorization procedures.
Preferred product requirement for new starts — trial preferred biosimilars first
New starts must use preferred biosimilars first; preferred product requirements apply to all lines of business and to new starts only. A trial of preferred biosimilars is required unless an accepted exception applies.
- If one preferred biosimilar has been tried, the member may be required to trial the other preferred biosimilar or provide medical justification why the second cannot be used before coverage of a non-preferred product.
- Legal/state contract exceptions (e.g., contraindication, intolerance, prior stability, prior use under previous plan) are recognized per the policy guidelines.
Step therapy requirements managed under Pharmacy Management Drug Policy
Any step therapy requirements or specifics beyond the general preferred-product rule are managed under the Pharmacy Management Drug Policy; this excerpt does not provide explicit step therapy algorithms.
- Policy notes that step therapy may be imposed in addition to LCD/NCD requirements and that specifics are defined in the broader Pharmacy Management Drug Policy.
- Providers should consult the Pharmacy Management Drug Policy for operational step therapy rules for a given member or product.
Submit supporting clinical documentation for initial requests and recertification
Clinical documentation must be submitted for each request (initial and recertification) to support medical necessity and continued benefit.
- Include progress notes, prior treatment history, diagnostic testing, laboratory/biomarker results, imaging, and other objective or subjective measures.
- Recertification requires documentation that the drug provides ongoing benefit (improvement or stability) and that dosing remains consistent with FDA label or guideline-supported recommendations.
Policy references: DrugDex, NCCN compendium, prescribing information
The policy was developed using DrugDex, the NCCN compendium, and each drug’s full prescribing information; these references inform indication rationale and criteria.
- Documentation of indication and rationale may be expected during review in accordance with these references.
- When evaluating off-label uses, reviewers may refer to compendia and prescribing information cited in the policy.
Prior authorization required for specific non‑preferred formulations (listed)
Prior authorization is required for the listed non-preferred formulations when requested: Avastin, Alymsys, Jobevne, Vegzelma; Herceptin, Herceptin Hylecta, Hercessi, Herzuma, Ogivri, Ontruzant; Rituxan, Rituxan Hycela, Riabni. Preferred biosimilars (e.g., Mvasi, Zirabev, Trazimera, Kanjinti, Ruxience, Truxima) do not require prior authorization.
- Coverage of a non-preferred formulation requires adequate medical justification for inability to use BOTH preferred biosimilars.
- Treatment requests inconsistent with FDA labeling are reviewed per the Off-Label Use policy; if clinical criteria are met, preferred biosimilars will be required unless adequate justification is provided.
No additional provider actions specified in this segment
None specified in this document segment.
Initial Therapy (New Starts)
Initial therapy (new starts)
New starts (initial therapy) are covered when ALL of the following are met:
Legal and contract exceptions per policy guidelines and Insurance Law may apply.
If a preferred agent appears in claims history, supportive documentation of previous drug use may still be required.
Continuation / Recertification Criteria
Recertification
Recertification/continued use is approved when ALL of the following are met:
Recertification reviews may require trial of more cost-effective alternatives as they become available; requested dosing must remain consistent with labeling or guideline-supported use.
Step Therapy
| Step | Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| Preferred products required for new starts: members must trial preferred biosimilars first (applies to all lines of business; new starts only). | ||
| If a patient has tried one preferred biosimilar, trial of the other preferred biosimilar or provision of medical justification that the second cannot be used may be required before coverage of non-preferred reference/branded products. Legal exceptions (e.g., contraindication, prior intolerance, prior use under current or previous plan, clinical stability) apply per Insurance Law §4903(c-1) and Public Health Law §4903(3-a). |
| Governance | Scope | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacy Management Drug Policy | ||
| All step therapy requirements for oncology biosimilars governed by the Pharmacy Management Drug Policy | ||
| Specific step therapy rules and operational details are managed under the Pharmacy Management Drug Policy and are not specified in this excerpt; refer to that policy for actionable criteria and procedures. |
Site of Care
Administer under medical benefit at applicable sites of care
These drugs are administered by a healthcare professional and are covered under the medical benefit; sites of care include infusion center, office, hospital outpatient department, or home when applicable.
- Requested site of care may impact approval timeframe and is subject to review.
Infusion center site-of-care note
The policy does not specify site-of-care restrictions or special requirements for infusion centers in this excerpt.
Biosimilar Preferences & Reference Products
Use preferred bevacizumab formulations (Mvasi, Zirabev) first
Mvasi and Zirabev are the preferred bevacizumab formulations and do not require prior authorization; they must be used for FDA‑approved and compendia‑supported indications unless adequate medical justification for not using them is provided.
- If a patient tries one preferred agent, documentation of trial of the other preferred agent or medical justification for inability to use it is required before covering non-preferred Avastin-family products.
Preferred bevacizumab formulations do not require prior authorization
Preferred bevacizumab formulations (Mvasi and Zirabev) do not require prior authorization and must be used for FDA‑approved and compendia‑supported indications unless both are medically contraindicated or cannot be used.
Use preferred trastuzumab formulations (Trazimera, Kanjinti) first
Trazimera and Kanjinti are the preferred trastuzumab formulations and do not require prior authorization; they must be used for FDA‑approved and compendia‑supported indications unless adequate medical justification for not using them is provided.
- If patient has tried one preferred trastuzumab biosimilar, trial of the other or justification for inability to use it is required before coverage of non-preferred trastuzumab products.
Preferred trastuzumab formulations do not require prior authorization
Preferred trastuzumab formulations (Trazimera and Kanjinti) do not require prior authorization and must be used for FDA‑approved and compendia‑supported indications unless adequate medical justification is documented.
Use preferred rituximab formulations (Ruxience, Truxima) first
Ruxience and Truxima are the preferred rituximab formulations and do not require prior authorization; they must be used for FDA‑approved and compendia‑supported indications unless adequate medical justification for not using them is provided.
- Rituxan, Rituxan Hycela, and Riabni require prior authorization for all lines of business if preferred options cannot be used.
Preferred rituximab formulations do not require prior authorization
Preferred rituximab formulations (Ruxience and Truxima) do not require prior authorization and should be used for FDA‑approved and compendia‑supported indications unless both preferred agents cannot be used.
HCPCS Q5118 (Zirabev) listed; no explicit code-level preference in excerpt
The HCPCS code Q5118 (Zirabev) is listed corresponding to reference bevacizumab; no explicit additional preference guidance at the HCPCS-code level is provided in this excerpt.
Background
Background: The policy covers oncology monoclonal antibodies and their biosimilars. Specifically, bevacizumab (Avastin and multiple biosimilars) targets vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF); trastuzumab (Herceptin and biosimilars) targets HER2; and rituximab (Rituxan and biosimilars) targets CD20. The policy defines preferred biosimilar formulations for each class and describes prior authorization and utilization management expectations for non‑preferred or reference/brand products.
Definitions
Revision History
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy reviewed and approved by the Pharmacy & Therapeutics (P&T) Committee.
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy reviewed and approved by the Pharmacy & Therapeutics (P&T) Committee.
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy reviewed and received P&T Committee approval.
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Update entry listed (no additional detail provided).
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised').
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised' in June 2022).
Policy revised (document lists 'Revision = Revised' in March 2022).
Policy reviewed and received P&T Committee approval (February 2022).
Policy received P&T Committee approval (02/11/2021).
Policy revised (December 2020 entry).
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