Cimzia (certolizumab pegol) coverage
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Defines medical necessity and prior authorization criteria for Cimzia (certolizumab pegol) under the commercial medical benefit, listing indications, required trials/attestations, prescriber specialties, and authorization durations. Applies to members covered under the payer's UnitedHealthcare Commercial medical benefit rules.
Replaced references to 'targeted immunomodulator' with 'systemic targeted immunomodulator' in Coverage Rationale.
Added prescriber attestation requirement that the patient or caregiver is not able or physically unable to self-administer Cimzia and that the prescriber must submit an explanation.
Updated lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators that must not be used in combination with Cimzia for several indications (additions, removals, and replacements across indications).
Removed CPT codes 96372 and 96401 from Applicable Codes.
Coverage Criteria by Indication
Crohn's Disease (Initial and Continuation)
Cimzia is proven and medically necessary for Crohn's disease when ALL of the following are met
Document prior therapy or prior targeted immunomodulator or current Cimzia use; prescriber attestation required when inability to self-administer is claimed.
Prescriber attestation and gastroenterology involvement required for this pathway.
Continuation requires objective documentation of clinical benefit per policy.
Rheumatoid Arthritis (Initial and Continuation)
Cimzia is proven and medically necessary for rheumatoid arthritis when ALL of the following are met
Requires documentation of prior DMARD trial or prior targeted therapy; prescriber attestation required if inability to self‑administer is claimed.
Rheumatology involvement required when attestation pathway used.
Continuation requires documentation of clinical benefit and adherence to FDA dosing.
Psoriatic Arthritis (Initial and Continuation)
Cimzia is proven and medically necessary for psoriatic arthritis when ALL of the following are met
Specialist consult (rheumatology or dermatology) and prior methotrexate trial described for applicable pathways; prescriber attestation required if unable to self‑administer.
Attestation plus specialist involvement required for this pathway.
Continuation requires documentation of benefit and adherence to dosing.
Ankylosing Spondylitis / nr-axSpA (Initial and Continuation)
Cimzia is proven and medically necessary for ankylosing spondylitis and non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis when ALL of the following are met
NSAID trial requirement applies to the standard initial pathway; prescriber attestation required when inability to self‑administer claimed.
Rheumatology involvement required for this pathway.
Continuation requires documentation of clinical benefit and adherence to dosing.
Plaque Psoriasis (Initial and Continuation)
Cimzia is proven and medically necessary for plaque psoriasis when ALL of the following are met
This standard pathway applies when step therapy/prior systemic therapy criteria are not invoked.
BSA and special site thresholds and topical/methotrexate trial requirements specified in policy.
Prescriber attestation and dermatology involvement required for this pathway.
Continuation requires documentation of clinical benefit and adherence to dosing.
Plaque Psoriasis (Initial and Continuation Therapy)
Cimzia is proven/medically necessary for plaque psoriasis when ALL of the following are met (initial and continuation branches are specified):
Basic initial pathway.
Encodes the nested AND/OR logic for PS initial pathways as specified in policy.
From policy: applies when self‑administration is not feasible or attested.
Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (Initial and Continuation Therapy)
Cimzia is proven and medically necessary for active PJIA when ALL of the following are met (initial and continuation branches):
Standard initial pathway for PJIA.
Prescriber attestation plus rheumatology involvement required for this pathway.
Continuation requires prior Cimzia exposure and documentation of clinical benefit.
General Coverage Requirements (excerpt)
Policy updated to require prescriber attestation and to revise example lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators for multiple indications.
Operational changes include replacing 'targeted immunomodulator' with 'systemic targeted immunomodulator' and adding a prescriber attestation requirement; see policy summary of changes for agents added/removed.
Requests for Cimzia (certolizumab pegol) will not meet coverage criteria when the drug is prescribed in combination with another systemic targeted immunomodulator for treatment of the same indication. The policy explicitly lists example systemic targeted immunomodulators that are not permitted to be used concomitantly with Cimzia for each indication and states that such combination use risks denial of the request.
Providers should confirm that the patient is not receiving any of the named systemic targeted immunomodulators (examples vary by indication) before submitting a prior authorization request; combination therapy exclusions apply to both initial and continuation authorizations and authorizations are typically issued for 12 months when criteria are met.
For plaque psoriasis, polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and other covered indications, the policy reiterates that Cimzia must not be used together with another systemic targeted immunomodulator for the same indication. Requests where the member is receiving combination targeted therapy are subject to review and may be denied as not meeting the coverage criteria.
When preparing an authorization request, ensure documentation demonstrates the patient is not concurrently treated with listed systemic targeted immunomodulators for that specific indication and include clinical rationale supporting monotherapy with Cimzia when applicable.
The policy provides updated example lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators that must not be used in combination with Cimzia for the same indication. Examples added across indications include agents such as Entyvio (vedolizumab), Omvoh (mirikizumab-mrkz), Tremfya (guselkumab), Bimzelx (bimekizumab-bkzx), Cosentyx (secukinumab), Taltz (ixekizumab), Sotyktu (deucravacitinib), and others; certain agents were removed or renamed in the lists per the revision notes.
These example lists are indication-specific (Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis/nr-axSpA, plaque psoriasis, PJIA) and are intended to guide prior authorization review — the presence of a listed agent being used concurrently with Cimzia for the same indication is a basis for non-coverage under this policy.
If a request is submitted for plaque psoriasis (PS) or polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (PJIA) while the patient is receiving Cimzia in combination with a listed systemic targeted immunomodulator for the same indication, the request does not meet the policy criteria and may be considered not medically necessary.
The policy requires reviewers to confirm concurrent medication lists; for situations where the patient is on combination therapy, the provider should document clinical justification and, where possible, transition plans — absent such documentation, prior authorization may be denied.
This Medical Benefit Drug Policy is informational and must be used together with the member-specific benefit plan. In the event of a conflict between this policy and the member-specific benefit plan document, the member-specific plan governs and its terms determine coverage.
Additionally, the policy revision adds an operational requirement for prescriber attestation regarding inability to self-administer Cimzia and clarifies that documentation and any requested explanations must be submitted with the authorization; failure to provide required attestation or plan-specific documentation may affect coverage decisions.
Applicable Codes and Diagnostic Criteria
| M06.049 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, unspecified hand |
| M06.051 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, right hip |
| M06.052 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, left hip |
| M06.059 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, unspecified hip |
| M06.061 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, right knee |
| M06.062 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, left knee |
| M06.069 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, unspecified knee |
| M06.071 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, right ankle and foot |
| M06.072 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, left ankle and foot |
| M06.079 | Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, unspecified ankle and foot |
| M08.0A | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, other specified site |
| M08.012 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left shoulder |
| M08.019 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified shoulder |
| M08.022 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left elbow |
| M08.029 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified elbow |
| M08.031 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, right wrist |
| M08.032 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left wrist |
| M08.039 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified wrist |
| M08.041 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, right hand |
| M08.042 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left hand |
| M08.051 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, right hip |
| M08.052 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left hip |
| M08.059 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified hip |
| M08.061 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, right knee |
| M08.062 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left knee |
| M08.069 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified knee |
| M08.071 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, right ankle and foot |
| M08.072 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, left ankle and foot |
| M08.079 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified ankle and foot |
| M08.08 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, vertebrae |
| M08.09 | Unspecified juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sites |
| M08.1 | Juvenile ankylosing spondylitis |
| M08.20 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified site |
| M08.211 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right shoulder |
| M08.212 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left shoulder |
| M08.219 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified shoulder |
| M08.221 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right elbow |
| M08.222 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left elbow |
| M08.229 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified elbow |
| M08.231 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right wrist |
| M08.232 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left wrist |
| M08.239 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified wrist |
| M08.241 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right hand |
| M08.242 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left hand |
| M08.249 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified hand |
| M08.251 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right hip |
| M08.252 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left hip |
| M08.259 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified hip |
| M08.261 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right knee |
| M08.262 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left knee |
| M08.269 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified knee |
| M08.271 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, right ankle and foot |
| M08.272 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, left ankle and foot |
| M08.279 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, unspecified ankle and foot |
| M08.28 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, vertebrae |
| M08.29 | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, multiple sites |
| M08.2A | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with systemic onset, other specified site |
| M08.3 | Juvenile rheumatoid polyarthritis (seronegative) |
| M08.80 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified site |
| M08.811 | Other juvenile arthritis, right shoulder |
| M08.812 | Other juvenile arthritis, left shoulder |
| M08.819 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified shoulder |
| M08.821 | Other juvenile arthritis, right elbow |
| M08.822 | Other juvenile arthritis, left elbow |
| M08.829 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified elbow |
| M08.831 | Other juvenile arthritis, right wrist |
| M08.832 | Other juvenile arthritis, left wrist |
| M08.839 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified wrist |
| M08.841 | Other juvenile arthritis, right hand |
| M08.842 | Other juvenile arthritis, left hand |
| M08.849 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified hand |
| M08.851 | Other juvenile arthritis, right hip |
| M08.852 | Other juvenile arthritis, left hip |
| M08.859 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified hip |
| M08.861 | Other juvenile arthritis, right knee |
| M08.862 | Other juvenile arthritis, left knee |
| M08.869 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified knee |
| M08.871 | Other juvenile arthritis, right ankle and foot |
| M08.872 | Other juvenile arthritis, left ankle and foot |
| M08.879 | Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified ankle and foot |
| M08.88 | Other juvenile arthritis, vertebrae |
| M08.90 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified site |
| M08.9A | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, other specified site |
| M08.911 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right shoulder |
| M08.912 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left shoulder |
| M08.919 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified shoulder |
| M08.921 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right elbow |
| M08.922 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left elbow |
| M08.929 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified elbow |
| M08.931 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right wrist |
| M08.932 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left wrist |
| M08.939 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified wrist |
| M08.941 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right hand |
| M08.942 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left hand |
| M08.949 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified hand |
| M08.951 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right hip |
| M08.952 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left hip |
| M08.959 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified hip |
| M08.961 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right knee |
| M08.962 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left knee |
| M08.969 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified knee |
| M08.971 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, right ankle and foot |
| M08.972 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, left ankle and foot |
| M08.979 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, unspecified ankle and foot |
| M08.98 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, vertebrae |
| M08.99 | Juvenile arthritis, unspecified, multiple sites |
| M45.0 | Ankylosing spondylitis of multiple sites in spine |
| M45.1 | Ankylosing spondylitis of occipito-atlanto-axial region |
| M45.2 | Ankylosing spondylitis of cervical region |
| M45.3 | Ankylosing spondylitis of cervicothoracic region |
| M45.4 | Ankylosing spondylitis of thoracic region |
| M45.5 | Ankylosing spondylitis of thoracolumbar region |
| M45.6 | Ankylosing spondylitis lumbar region |
| M45.7 | Ankylosing spondylitis of lumbosacral region |
| M45.8 | Ankylosing spondylitis sacral and sacrococcygeal region |
| M45.9 | Ankylosing spondylitis of unspecified sites in spine |
| M45.A0 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of unspecified sites in spine |
| M45.A1 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of occipito-atlanto-axial region |
| M45.A2 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of cervical region |
| M45.A3 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of cervicothoracic region |
| M45.A4 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of thoracic region |
| M45.A5 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of thoracolumbar region |
| M45.A6 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of lumbar region |
| M45.A7 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of lumbosacral region |
| M45.A8 | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of sacral and sacrococcygeal region |
| M45.AB | Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis of multiple sites in spine |
| M46.80 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, site unspecified |
| M46.81 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, occipito-atlanto-axial region |
| M46.82 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, cervical region |
| M46.83 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, cervicothoracic region |
| M46.84 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, thoracic region |
| M46.85 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, thoracolumbar region |
| M46.86 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, lumbar region |
| M46.87 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, lumbosacral region |
| M46.88 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, sacral and sacrococcygeal region |
| M46.89 | Other specified inflammatory spondylopathies, multiple sites in spine |
| M48.8X1 | Other specified spondylopathies, occipito-atlanto-axial region |
| M48.8X2 | Other specified spondylopathies, cervical region |
| M48.8X3 | Other specified spondylopathies, cervicothoracic region |
| M48.8X4 | Other specified spondylopathies, thoracic region |
| M48.8X5 | Other specified spondylopathies, thoracolumbar region |
| M48.8X6 | Other specified spondylopathies, lumbar region |
| M48.8X7 | Other specified spondylopathies, lumbosacral region |
| M48.8X8 | Other specified spondylopathies, sacral and sacrococcygeal region |
| M48.8X9 | Other specified spondylopathies, site unspecified |
| N82.2 | Fistula of vagina to small intestine |
| N82.3 | Fistula of vagina to large intestine |
| N82.4 | Other female intestinal-genital tract fistulae |
Prior Authorization, Documentation, and Prescriber Requirements
Prior Authorization Required
Prior authorization is required for Cimzia. Initial authorizations are typically issued for 12 months. Requests for continuation/renewal also require prior authorization and, when approved, authorizations are generally issued for 12 months.
- Initial authorization duration: 12 months (unless otherwise specified).
- Continuation/renewal authorization duration: 12 months (documentation of ongoing response required).
Authorization Duration and Renewal Requirements
Authorization renewal requires documentation of a positive clinical response to Cimzia. Renewal requests must include clinical notes or other objective information demonstrating treatment benefit since the prior authorization period.
- Include objective evidence of improvement (e.g., disease activity scores, clinician assessment, decrease in steroid use, improved signs/symptoms).
- Lack of documentation of positive clinical response may result in denial or reduced authorization duration.
Prior Authorization Requirements
All prior authorization requests must document that the patient meets the coverage criteria for the requested indication. This includes the specific diagnosis, required prior trials or intolerances, dosing per FDA labeling, absence of contraindicated concurrent systemic targeted immunomodulators for the same indication, and any required prescriber attestations or specialist involvement.
- Document prior treatment history (agents, doses, durations, and reason for discontinuation: lack of response, intolerance, or contraindication).
- Confirm Cimzia dosing and titration per FDA labeling for the indicated condition.
- If request is for combination therapy with another systemic targeted immunomodulator for the same indication, state that combination therapy is NOT allowed.
Use Listed ICD-10 Diagnosis Code
Use the applicable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code(s) that correspond specifically to the patient’s diagnosed site and subclass. Missing or incorrect diagnosis coding may result in nonpayment or denial of the request.
- Select one of the listed ICD-10 codes from the policy's coding section that matches the diagnosed condition and anatomic site.
- Ensure codes are current and specific (site, laterality, and complication codes where applicable).
Denial Triggers
Failure to provide required information may trigger denial. Common denial triggers include missing prescriber attestation when required, absence of documentation of prior therapies or trial durations, lack of specialist consultation when indicated, use of non‑covered combination systemic targeted immunomodulators for the same indication, and failure to document positive response for continuation requests.
- Missing prescriber attestation (explanation why patient/caregiver cannot self‑administer) may result in denial.
- Requesting Cimzia in combination with another systemic targeted immunomodulator for the same indication may result in denial.
- Insufficient prior-treatment documentation or missing objective response data for renewals may result in denial.
Prescriber Attestation and Specialty Involvement
Certain indications require a prescriber attestation that the patient or caregiver cannot be trained or is physically unable to administer Cimzia for self-administration. When required, the attestation must include an explanation and, for some indications, the request must be prescribed by or in consultation with a specialist (gastroenterologist, rheumatologist, or dermatologist as specified by indication).
- Submit a written prescriber attestation explaining why the patient or caregiver cannot self-administer when applicable.
- Indication-specific specialist requirement examples: Crohn's disease – gastroenterologist; PsA, AS, nr-axSpA, PJIA – rheumatologist; Plaque psoriasis – dermatologist or consultation with dermatologist.
- Failure to include required attestation or specialist consultation documentation may result in denial.
Code-Specific Documentation Guidance
Code-specific documentation must align the selected ICD-10-CM diagnosis code with the clinical diagnosis and site. Provide medical record evidence supporting the coded diagnosis (e.g., physical exam findings, imaging reports, lab results) to avoid coding-related denials.
- Ensure the ICD-10 code selected matches the diagnosed condition and anatomic site/subclass.
- Attach supporting documentation (notes, test results) that corroborate the diagnosis code.
Required Prior Trials for Initial Therapy
Initial therapy requests must document required prior trials unless the patient meets an alternative pathway (e.g., prior systemic targeted immunomodulator exposure or current use of Cimzia). Examples: Crohn's disease requires inadequate response to conventional therapies; RA requires failure/intolerance to a 3‑month trial of a non-biologic DMARD or prior biologic; PsA and psoriatic conditions require methotrexate trial or prior systemic targeted immunomodulator as specified.
- Provide dates, agents, doses, and reasons for discontinuation of prior therapies.
- If prior trials were not completed due to contraindication or adverse effects, include clinical rationale.
- If patient previously received an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for the indication, include details of that therapy.
Step Requirements for Plaque Psoriasis
For plaque psoriasis, step requirements include failure of topical therapy and a 3‑month trial of methotrexate at maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated or intolerant. Alternatively, prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for plaque psoriasis is an acceptable pathway.
- Document failure of topical agents (examples listed in policy) and the methotrexate 3‑month trial with dose and response.
- If methotrexate is contraindicated or not tolerated, provide supporting clinical rationale and documentation.
Step Therapy Note
Step therapy note: when documenting prior therapies, include examples and lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators relevant to each indication. Requests for combination therapy with another systemic targeted immunomodulator for the same indication will not meet criteria.
- Examples of systemic targeted immunomodulators (non-exhaustive) appear in the policy per indication — reference the policy lists when documenting prior biologic exposure.
- Concurrent use of Cimzia plus another systemic targeted immunomodulator for the same indication is not permitted and will be a basis for denial.
Initial Therapy Requirements
Initial Therapy — per-indication initial therapy rules
Initial therapy rules vary by indication but generally require diagnosis, prior therapy failure or prior targeted therapy, adherence to FDA dosing, absence of combination targeted therapy for same indication, and prescriber specialty or attestation when specified.
See indication‑specific criteria for detailed prior trial requirements (e.g., DMARDs, NSAIDs, topical therapies, methotrexate).
Exact sequencing and agent lists are in the detailed indication sections of the policy.
Initial Therapy — additional initial therapy requirements and disease severity/dosing notes
Initial therapy requirements vary by indication; must follow FDA dosing, meet disease severity and prior therapy/attestation requirements, and avoid combination targeted immunomodulators.
Encodes the disease severity and methotrexate step requirements for PS.
From PJIA criteria in policy.
Initial therapy / prior biologic examples
Initial therapy coverage criteria reference prior treatment with or exclusion of specific systemic targeted immunomodulators; the policy updated example agent lists by indication.
Exact per‑indication lists and prior‑trial expectations are detailed in the indication sections of the policy.
| Indication | Required prior trial(s) or prior targeted immunomodulator |
|---|---|
| Crohn's disease (moderately to severely active) | History of failure to one conventional therapy (e.g., corticosteroids) at up to maximally indicated doses unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for Crohn's disease; OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Rheumatoid arthritis (moderately to severely active) | History of failure/intolerance to a 3‑month trial of one non‑biologic DMARD (e.g., methotrexate, leflunomide, sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine) at maximally indicated doses unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for RA (e.g., adalimumab, etanercept, baricitinib, abatacept, upadacitinib, golimumab, tofacitinib); OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Psoriatic arthritis (active) | History of failure to a 3‑month trial of methotrexate at the maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for PsA (examples: adalimumab, bimekizumab, secukinumab, etanercept, abatacept, apremilast, upadacitinib, golimumab, risankizumab, ixekizumab, guselkumab, tofacitinib); OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Ankylosing spondylitis / non‑radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (active) | History of failure to two NSAIDs (each used ≥4 weeks at maximally indicated doses) unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for AS/nr‑axSpA (examples: adalimumab, bimekizumab, secukinumab, etanercept, baricitinib, abatacept, golimumab, upadacitinib, ixekizumab, tofacitinib); OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Plaque psoriasis (moderate to severe) | Either: (1) ≥3% BSA or special‑site involvement (palmoplantar, facial, genital, severe scalp) AND history of failure to ≥1 topical therapy (e.g., corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, tazarotene, calcineurin inhibitors, anthralin, coal tar) AND history of failure to a 3‑month trial of methotrexate at maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated; OR (2) prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for plaque psoriasis; OR (3) currently on Cimzia. |
| Plaque psoriasis requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Topical therapy failure | History of failure to one topical therapy unless contraindicated; acceptable topical agents listed include corticosteroids (e.g., betamethasone, clobetasol, desonide), vitamin D analogs (e.g., calcitriol, calcipotriene), tazarotene, calcineurin inhibitors (e.g., tacrolimus, pimecrolimus), anthralin, coal tar. |
| Methotrexate trial | History of failure to a 3‑month trial of methotrexate at the maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated or clinically significant adverse effects are experienced. |
| Alternative pathways | Instead of the topical + methotrexate pathway, prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for plaque psoriasis, or current use of Cimzia, also satisfy initial therapy requirements. |
| Indication | Updated examples of systemic targeted immunomodulators (prior treatment or prohibited combination) |
|---|---|
| Crohn's disease | Updated examples added for combination/prohibition and prior treatment: added vedolizumab (Entyvio), mirikizumab (Omvoh), guselkumab (Tremfya); removed etanercept (Enbrel), baricitinib (Olumiant), abatacept (Orencia), golimumab (Simponi), tofacitinib (Xeljanz); 'ustekinumab' naming standardized. |
| Psoriatic arthritis | Examples revised: added bimekizumab (Bimzelx); removed baricitinib (Olumiant); standardized naming for ustekinumab; Xeljanz listed as Xeljanz/XR where applicable. |
| Ankylosing spondylitis / nr‑axSpA | Examples revised: added bimekizumab (Bimzelx), secukinumab (Cosentyx), ixekizumab (Taltz); updated prior‑treatment examples to include enbrel (etanercept), baricitinib (Olumiant), abatacept (Orencia), ixekizumab (Taltz); Xeljanz replaced with Xeljanz/Xeljanz XR (tofacitinib). |
| Plaque psoriasis | Examples revised: added bimekizumab (Bimzelx), deucravacitinib (Sotyktu); removed baricitinib (Olumiant), abatacept (Orencia), upadacitinib (Rinvoq), golimumab (Simponi), tofacitinib (Xeljanz); prior‑treatment examples added bimekizumab, secukinumab (Cosentyx), etanercept (Enbrel), tildrakizumab (Ilumya), brodalumab (Siliq), deucravacitinib (Sotyktu), ixekizumab (Taltz); 'ustekinumab' naming standardized. |
| Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis | Updated example lists reflect replacement of Xeljanz (tofacitinib) with Xeljanz/Xeljanz XR naming and other example list adjustments per Summary of Changes. |
Continuation / Renewal Requirements
Continuation Therapy — documentation of positive clinical response and adherence to dosing; typical 12-month approvals
Continuation criteria generally require documentation of positive clinical response and adherence to FDA dosing; authorizations are typically issued for 12 months.
Applies across covered indications for continuation.
Continuation Therapy — continuation requires documentation of positive clinical response and adherence to FDA dosing
Continuation requires documentation of positive clinical response and adherence to FDA dosing; authorizations issued for up to 12 months.
Continuation pathways mirror initial‑therapy combination restrictions and require evidence of benefit.
Indications / Continuation — FDA-labeled indications and continuation rationale
FDA‑labeled indications and standard continuation rationale (document notes FDA approvals but states FDA approval alone is not a basis for coverage).
Continuation coverage remains subject to meeting the policy's medical necessity criteria and member benefit terms.
Step Therapy and Prior Treatment Requirements
| Indication (per‑indication) | Prior trial or treatment requirement (per policy text) |
|---|---|
| Crohn's disease (CD) | Diagnosis of moderately to severely active CD AND history of failure to one conventional therapy (e.g., corticosteroids) at up to maximally indicated doses unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for CD; OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) | Diagnosis of moderately to severely active RA AND history of failure/intolerance to a 3‑month trial of one non‑biologic DMARD at maximally indicated doses unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for RA; OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) | Diagnosis of active PsA AND history of failure to a 3‑month trial of methotrexate at maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for PsA; OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Ankylosing spondylitis / nr‑axSpA | Diagnosis of active AS or nr‑axSpA AND history of failure to two NSAIDs (each used ≥4 weeks at maximally indicated doses) unless contraindicated; OR prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for AS/nr‑axSpA; OR currently on Cimzia. |
| Plaque psoriasis (PS) | Diagnosis of moderate to severe PS AND either (A) ≥3% BSA or special‑site involvement AND failure to ≥1 topical therapy AND failure to a 3‑month methotrexate trial at maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated; OR (B) prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for PS; OR (C) currently on Cimzia. |
| Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (PJIA) | Diagnosis of active PJIA AND Cimzia initiated per FDA dosing; not used in combination with another systemic targeted immunomodulator for same indication; prescriber attestation and rheumatology involvement required for certain pathways; initial authorization up to 12 months. |
| Plaque psoriasis step requirement | Policy detail / alternate pathways |
|---|---|
| Topical therapy requirement | History of failure to one topical therapy unless contraindicated; topical agents listed include corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, tazarotene, calcineurin inhibitors, anthralin, coal tar (policy lists these by example). |
| Methotrexate requirement | History of failure to a 3‑month trial of methotrexate at the maximally indicated dose unless contraindicated or clinically significant adverse effects are experienced. |
| Alternate pathways meeting step therapy | Alternative initial pathways include prior treatment with an FDA‑approved systemic targeted immunomodulator for plaque psoriasis, or current use of Cimzia; prescriber attestation pathway (inability to self‑administer) with dermatologist involvement is also described in the policy. |
| Indication | Updated systemic targeted immunomodulators — examples for prior treatment or prohibited combination |
|---|---|
| Crohn's disease | Examples updated — added: vedolizumab (Entyvio), mirikizumab (Omvoh), guselkumab (Tremfya); removed: etanercept (Enbrel), baricitinib (Olumiant), abatacept (Orencia), golimumab (Simponi), tofacitinib (Xeljanz); naming standardized for ustekinumab. |
| Psoriatic arthritis | Examples updated — added: bimekizumab (Bimzelx); removed: baricitinib (Olumiant); standardized ustekinumab; Xeljanz replaced with Xeljanz/Xeljanz XR where indicated. |
| Ankylosing spondylitis / nr‑axSpA | Examples updated — added: bimekizumab (Bimzelx), secukinumab (Cosentyx), ixekizumab (Taltz); prior‑treatment examples expanded to include enbrel (etanercept), baricitinib (Olumiant), abatacept (Orencia), ixekizumab (Taltz); Xeljanz replaced with Xeljanz/Xeljanz XR. |
| Plaque psoriasis | Examples updated — added: bimekizumab (Bimzelx), deucravacitinib (Sotyktu); removed: baricitinib (Olumiant), abatacept (Orencia), upadacitinib (Rinvoq), golimumab (Simponi), tofacitinib (Xeljanz); prior‑treatment examples added bimekizumab, secukinumab (Cosentyx), etanercept (Enbrel), tildrakizumab (Ilumya), brodalumab (Siliq), deucravacitinib (Sotyktu), ixekizumab (Taltz); naming standardized for ustekinumab. |
| Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis | Examples updated to reflect replacement of Xeljanz with Xeljanz/Xeljanz XR naming and other adjustments to example lists for prohibited combinations. |
Background and Drug Information
Cimzia (certolizumab pegol) is a recombinant humanized antibody Fab' fragment that binds tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF‑α). The molecule is PEGylated to extend half‑life and, as a Fab' fragment, it lacks an Fc region and does not fix complement or cause antibody‑dependent cytotoxicity.
Cimzia is an anti‑TNF agent indicated for multiple inflammatory conditions addressed in this policy, including Crohn’s disease, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis/non‑radiographic axial spondyloarthritis, moderate‑to‑severe plaque psoriasis, and polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (age ≥2).
Policy Revision Notes
Policy revised to (1) require prescriber attestation that the patient or caregiver cannot be trained or are physically unable to self-administer Cimzia, and (2) replace generic 'targeted immunomodulator' language with 'systemic targeted immunomodulator' in coverage rationale and combination-therapy exclusions; example lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators were added/updated across multiple indications.
Updated example lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators for multiple indications (additions, removals, and replacements across Crohn's disease, RA, PsA, AS/nr-axSpA, plaque psoriasis, and pJIA).
Material operational changes in the 02/01/2026 revision include a requirement for a prescriber attestation when the patient or caregiver cannot be trained or are physically unable to self‑administer Cimzia; the prescriber must submit an explanation with the authorization request.
The revision also updates and clarifies the example lists of systemic targeted immunomodulators that must not be used in combination with Cimzia for the same indication. Across indications the policy added agents (for example, vedolizumab, mirikizumab, guselkumab, bimekizumab, secukinumab, ixekizumab, deucravacitinib, and others), removed some agents (for example, baricitinib in selected lists), and standardized naming (e.g., replacing branded formatting such as 'Stelara (ustekinumab)' with 'ustekinumab'). These operational changes affect prior authorization review and potential denial triggers when combination therapy or missing attestation documentation is present.
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