Krystexxa (pegloticase) (Intravenous) — Prior Authorization and Coverage Criteria
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Defines prior authorization, dosing limits, approval and renewal criteria, billing codes, and covered diagnoses for use of Krystexxa (pegloticase) for chronic gout in adults.
No material clinical or coverage changes in this revision.
Coverage Criteria for Krystexxa (pegloticase)
Initial Therapy — Covered when ALL of the following are met
Covered when ALL of the following are met:
Continuation Therapy / Renewal — Renewal allowed when ALL of the following are met
Renewal allowed when ALL of the following are met:
General coverage conditions — Covered when ALL of the following are met
Covered when ALL of the following are met:
Therapy is excluded when administered in combination with other urate‑lowering therapies. Examples specifically listed include allopurinol, febuxostat, and probenecid — Krystexxa should not be given concurrently with these agents.
For the Medicare Part B covered diagnosis codes section, this document lists N/A; no specific Medicare Part B diagnosis codes are provided in this policy segment.
Use of Krystexxa is not supported in patients with FDA‑labeled contraindications. The policy specifically cites glucose‑6‑phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency and a history of serious hypersensitivity reaction to Krystexxa or any of its components as contraindications.
Billing Codes and Covered Diagnoses
| J2507 | Injection, pegloticase, 1 mg; 1 billable unit = 1 mg |
| 75987-0058-xx | Krystexxa 8 mg/50 mL (0.16 mg/mL) Ready-to-Use single-dose vial NDC |
| 75987-0080-xx | Krystexxa 8 mg/mL To-be-Diluted single-dose vial NDC |
| M1A.00X0 | Idiopathic chronic gout, unspecified site, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.00X1 | Idiopathic chronic gout, unspecified site, with tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.0110 | Idiopathic chronic gout, right shoulder, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.0111 | Idiopathic chronic gout, right shoulder, with tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.0120 | Idiopathic chronic gout, left shoulder, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3210 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, unspecified shoulder, with tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3211 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, right elbow, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3220 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, left elbow, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3221 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, left elbow, with tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3290 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, unspecified elbow, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3291 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, unspecified elbow, with tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3310 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, right wrist, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3311 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, right wrist, with tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3320 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, left wrist, without tophus (tophi). |
| M1A.3321 | Chronic gout due to renal impairment, left wrist, with tophus (tophi). |
Prior Authorization, Documentation, and Provider Requirements
Prior authorization validity and renewals
Prior authorization is required. Initial authorization is valid for 6 months (180 days); renewals may be granted every 12 months (365 days).
Provide covered ICD-10 diagnosis code
Include an appropriate ICD-10 diagnosis code from Appendix 1 (e.g., M1A.* series) on the prior authorization request; Medicare providers must also follow any applicable NCD/LCD/LCA requirements.
Prior therapy requirement (3-month trial)
Document a contraindication, intolerance, or clinical failure after a minimum 3-month trial on a maximum tolerated dose of xanthine oxidase inhibitors (e.g., allopurinol or febuxostat) or uricosuric agents (e.g., probenecid) before initiating Krystexxa.
- Clinical failure defined as inability to reduce serum uric acid to < 6 mg/dL during the trial.
Required serum uric acid and renewal labs
Submit documentation of baseline serum uric acid ≥ 7 mg/dL; for renewals provide current labs demonstrating serum uric acid ≤ 6 mg/dL prior to the scheduled infusion, along with clinical documentation of response and absence of unacceptable toxicity.
- Baseline lab report showing serum uric acid ≥ 7 mg/dL is required for initial approval.
- For renewal, provide current serum uric acid ≤ 6 mg/dL prior to scheduled infusion and evidence of disease response.
Support covered diagnosis with Appendix 1 code
Documentation must support one of the ICD-10 diagnosis codes listed in Appendix 1 to establish a covered indication for Krystexxa.
Denial triggers: age, contraindications, missing baseline UA
Requests may be denied if the member is under 18 years of age, has an FDA-labeled contraindication to Krystexxa (e.g., G6PD deficiency or prior serious hypersensitivity), or lacks documentation of baseline serum uric acid ≥ 7 mg/dL.
- Examples of FDA-labeled contraindications include G6PD deficiency and history of serious hypersensitivity to Krystexxa or its components.
Renewal denial risks: toxicity or inadequate uric acid control
Renewal requests may be denied for unacceptable toxicity (examples: anaphylaxis, infusion reactions, exacerbation of congestive heart failure, hemolytic reactions) or if documentation does not show serum uric acid ≤ 6 mg/dL prior to the scheduled infusion.
- Provide documentation that there is absence of unacceptable toxicity and that continuation is necessary to maintain response/remission.
Comply with Medicare NCDs/LCDs/LCAs for Medicare members
Follow applicable Medicare National Coverage Determinations (NCDs), Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs), and Local Coverage Articles (LCAs) where relevant; noncompliance with these Medicare policies may affect coverage determinations for Medicare members.
- Use the CMS Coverage Database to search for relevant NCDs/LCDs/LCAs: https://www.cms.gov/medicare-coveragedatabase/search.aspx.
Background and Clinical Context
Pegloticase (Krystexxa) is an intravenous urate‑lowering therapy indicated for chronic gout refractory to conventional therapy. The agent is immunogenic and associated with infusion reactions and anaphylaxis; baseline eligibility requires adult candidacy (≥18 years) and the absence of FDA‑labeled contraindications.
Definitions and Notes
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Policy last reviewed and updated (Last Review Date: 07/01/2026).
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