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    v1.0.31
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDurable Medical EquipmentHCPCS hcpcs-e0574-ultrasonic-aerosol-generator-small-nebulizer
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    HCPCS Level II E0574: Ultrasonic/Electronic Aerosol Generator with Small Volume Nebulizer

    HCPCS Level II code E0574 describes an ultrasonic/electronic aerosol generator with small volume nebulizer used to deliver aerosolized medication, typically provided as durable medical equipment for nebulizer therapy administered in outpatient, home health, or clinic settings; the code denotes the device type and supports billing for the equipment component of aerosolized drug delivery for respiratory treatments.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Patient-Controlled End Range of Motion Stretching Devices, Sleep Position Trainer, Hospital Beds Corporate Medical Policy.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 68-year-old patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) presents to a pulmonary outpatient clinic with increased dyspnea and persistent cough. The clinician assesses medication technique and determines the patient requires a small-volume nebulizer to deliver bronchodilator and inhaled corticosteroid therapy due to poor coordination with handheld inhalers and recent exacerbation. The clinic orders an ultrasonic/electronic small volume nebulizer (HCPCS E0574) for home use. A respiratory therapist provides device setup education, demonstrates nebulizer assembly, mask/mouthpiece fitting, medication dosing, and cleaning instructions. The device is either dispensed directly from clinic inventory or provided via durable medical equipment (DME) supplier; follow-up is scheduled to assess symptom response and device use.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    94640Pressurized or non-pressurized nebulizer therapy (per day)Directly documents face-to-face nebulizer treatments administered in clinic or facility and may accompany education for device use.
    94760Noninvasive ear or pulse oximetry for oxygen saturation (single)Used to monitor oxygenation during initial assessment or nebulizer therapy for patients at risk of desaturation.
    94060Bronchodilator responsiveness, spirometry as in 94010 - not commonly usedSpirometry or pre/post bronchodilator testing may be performed before prescribing long-term nebulizer therapy.
    99070Supplies and materials (e.g., nebulizer kits)Used to bill for nonstandard supplies or materials related to the device when payor policy permits.
    99406Smoking and tobacco use cessation counseling, intermediateCounseling codes may be used during visits that include device education for tobacco-related lung disease management.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2085R0205X
    2279G0305X
    207QB0002X
    2080C0008X
    225XL0004X
    2080T0004X
    2865M2000X
    2081H0002X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    27 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    A48.1Legionnaires' disease
    J00Acute nasopharyngitis [common cold]
    J12.9Viral pneumonia, unspecified
    J18.9Pneumonia, unspecified organism
    J43.9Emphysema, unspecified
    J44.0Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) lower respiratory infection
    J44.1Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation
    J44.9Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified
    J45.20Mild intermittent asthma, uncomplicated
    J45.21Mild intermittent asthma with (acute) exacerbation

    Showing 1–10 of 27

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Durable Medical Equipment (DME)1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Patient-Controlled End Range of Motion Stretching DevicesBluecross Idaho2027-01-01
    Sleep Position Trainerregence2027-01-01
    Hospital Beds Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2027-01-01
    Continuous Passive Motion Devices with Remote Monitoring or Adaptive CapabilitiesBlue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2026-12-01
    Bone Growth StimulatorsMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-12-01
    Prior Authorization for Durable Medical Equipment (DME)Blue Cross Blue Shield - Rhode Island2026-12-01
    Patient Liftsuniverahealthcare2026-11-16
    Durable Medical Equipment RepairsCareSource Georgia2026-11-01
    Custom Compression GarmentsModa Health2026-11-01
    Tonic Motor Activation (TOMAC) for Restless Legs Syndromeregence2026-11-01

    Related Codes

    HCPCS-E0100-CANE-DURABLE-MEDICAL-EQUIPMENT-AMBULATION

    HCPCS E0100: Cane, Adjustable or Fixed, With Tip

    HCPCS-E0105-CANE-QUAD-THREE-PRONG-MOBILITY-AID

    HCPCS Level II E0105: Cane, Quad or Three-Prong, Includes Tips

    HCPCS-E0110-FOREARM-CRUTCHES-PAIR-DME-MOBILITY

    HCPCS Level II E0110: Forearm Crutches, Pair, Complete with Tips and Handgrips

    HCPCS-E0111-CRUTCH-FOREARM-DURABLE-MEDICAL-EQUIPMENT

    HCPCS Level II E0111: Crutch, Forearm, With Tip and Handgrips

    HCPCS-E0112-UNDERARM-WOOD-CRUTCHES-PAIR

    HCPCS Level II E0112: Underarm Wooden Crutches, Pair

    HCPCS-E0113-CRUTCH-UNDERARM-WOOD-ADJUSTABLE-FIXED-WITH-PAD-TIP-HANDGRIP

    HCPCS Level II E0113: Crutch Underarm, Wood, Adjustable or Fixed

    HCPCS-E0114-UNDERARM-CRUTCHES-PAIR-ADJUSTABLE-FIXED

    HCPCS Level II E0114: Underarm (Axillary) Crutches, Adjustable or Fixed, Pair

    HCPCS-E0116-UNDERARM-CRUTCH-NON-WOOD-ADJUSTABLE-FIXED

    HCPCS E0116: Underarm Crutch, Non-Wood, Adjustable/Fixed with Pad

    HCPCS-E0117-ARTICULATING-SPRING-ASSISTED-UNDERARM-CRUTCH

    HCPCS Level II E0117: Crutch, Underarm, Articulating, Spring-Assisted

    HCPCS-E0118-LOWER-LEG-PLATFORM-CRUTCH-SUBSTITUTE

    HCPCS E0118: Crutch Substitute, Lower Leg Platform

    Showing 1–10 of 670

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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