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    OpenPayerBilling CodesEvaluative and Therapeutic Otorhinolaryngologic ServicesCPT cpt-92614-laryngeal-sensory-motor-endoscopic-evaluation
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    CPT 92614: Laryngeal Sensory and Motor Endoscopic Evaluation

    Medicare pays $158 and commercial payers pay $136 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 92614 describes a clinician-performed endoscopic evaluation of the laryngeal mucosa to assess sensory and motor function of the laryngeal musculature, using a flexible endoscope with cine or video recording; service type: diagnostic laryngoscopy with sensory/motor testing, typical site of service: otolaryngology or speech-language pathology clinic and procedure suite.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Disc, Lumbar Microdiscectomy, Lumbar Decompression.

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    National Reimbursement Benchmarks

    Medicare’s mean rate of $157.8 sits slightly above BUCA’s average commercial mean of $136.4, indicating Medicare pays modestly higher on average for CPT 92614 than this commercial composite. The median for BUCA ($118.4) is lower than Medicare’s center (median $155), suggesting commercial payments in the BUCA group are skewed lower even though the mean compresses some higher outliers.

    Dispersion varies notably across payers. Blue Cross Blue Shield has a P75–P25 spread of $72.5, while UnitedHealth Group shows the widest interquartile spread at $123.0, reflecting greater variability among commercial negotiations. Aetna’s spread is $84.0 and Cigna’s is $126.1, so Cigna and UnitedHealth Group are the most variable; BUCA’s interquartile range is $60.0 and Medicare’s is $17.0, making Medicare the tightest payer by this measure.

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    National Payer Mean Reimbursement Rates

    State Reimbursement Rates

    State: Alaska1 / 51

    Rate by payer

    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 62-year-old patient presents to an otolaryngology clinic with a 6-month history of intermittent throat clearing, cough, and sensation of something stuck in the throat, with episodes of voice weakness and occasional aspiration when swallowing thin liquids. Prior audiology testing ruled out conductive hearing issues; the referring otolaryngologist orders a flexible endoscopic laryngopharyngeal sensory and motor evaluation with cine/video recording to assess laryngeal sensation and neuromuscular function.

    The clinical workflow: the patient is consented and positioned in the outpatient procedure room. Topical anesthesia is applied to the nasal cavity as indicated. A flexible endoscope is introduced transnasally to visualize the laryngeal mucosa, vocal folds, arytenoids, and pharyngeal structures. Sensory testing (air-pulse or calibrated stimulus) and motor tasks (phonation, voicing, and cough) are performed while cine or video recording documents responses. Findings are reviewed by the otolaryngologist and/or audiologist, documented in a procedural note, and the recorded video is archived in the medical record for interpretation, rehabilitation planning, or communication with speech-language pathology.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    92557Comprehensive audiometry threshold evaluation and speech recognitionOften performed before or after laryngeal testing to evaluate overall hearing and speech recognition when patients report communication or swallowing-related symptoms

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy CodeSpecialtyNotes
    207Y00000XOtolaryngology PhysicianAn otolaryngologist-head and neck surgeon provides comprehensive medical and surgical care for patients with diseases and disorders that affect the ea…
    231H00000XAudiologist(1) A specialist in evaluation, habilitation and rehabilitation of those whose communication disorders center in whole or in part in hearing function.…
    237600000XAudiologist-Hearing Aid FitterAn audiologist/hearing aid fitter is the professional who specializes in evaluating and treating people with hearing loss, conducts a wide variety of …
    207VF0040XUrogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery (Obstetrics & Gynecology) PhysicianA subspecialist in Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery is a physician in Urology or Obstetrics and Gynecology who, by virtue of education …
    224900000XMastectomy FitterAn individual trained in the fitting and adjusting of breast prostheses and management of post-mastectomy prostheses services.
    103TW0100XDeactivated - Psychotherapy Women
    261QM1200XMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Clinic/CenterAmbulatory Health Care Facilities · Clinic/Center
    163WP0000XPain Management Registered NurseNursing Service Providers · Registered Nurse

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Neurology/Neurosurgery1 / 3

    7 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Discuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Microdiscectomyuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Nerve Fiber Density Testing (IENFD/ENFD) Coverage CriteriaOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarker Testing for Multiple Sclerosis and Related Neurologic DiseasesOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biochemical Markers of Alzheimer Disease and DementiaOscar Health2026-10-01
    Serum Testing For Evidence of Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-92601-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-ANALYSIS-PROGRAMMING-UNDER-7

    CPT 92601: Cochlear Implant Analysis and Programming, Patient <7

    CPT-92602-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-REPROGRAMMING-PEDIATRIC

    CPT 92602: Cochlear Implant Reprogramming, Patient <7 Years

    CPT-92603-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-ANALYSIS-AND-PROGRAMMING

    CPT 92603: Cochlear Implant Programming and Patient Counseling

    CPT-92604-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-REPROGRAMMING

    CPT 92604: Cochlear Implant Reprogramming, Age 7 and Older

    CPT-92605-AAC-DEVICE-EVALUATION-ONE-HOUR

    CPT 92605: Evaluation for Non–Speech–Generating Communication Device

    CPT-92606-ASSISTIVE-COMMUNICATION-DEVICE-TRAINING-CAREGIVER-INSTRUCTION

    CPT 92606: Therapeutic Training for Non‑Speech Generating Device

    CPT-92607-SPEECH-GENERATING-DEVICE-EVALUATION-FIRST-HOUR

    CPT 92607: Evaluation for Speech‑Generating Device, First Hour

    CPT-92608-SPEECH-GENERATING-DEVICE-ADDITIONAL-30-MIN-EVAL

    CPT 92608: Additional 30-Minute Speech‑Generating Device Evaluation

    CPT-92609-SPEECH-GENERATING-DEVICE-THERAPY-CAREGIVER-TRAINING

    CPT 92609: Therapeutic Training for Speech‑Generating Device

    CPT-92610-SPECIAL-OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGIC-PROCEDURE-SWALLOWING-EVALUATION

    CPT 92610: Special Otolaryngologic Procedure for Swallowing Evaluation

    Showing 1–10 of 37

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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    92567Tympanometry (impedance testing)Performed as part of middle ear function assessment in the comprehensive audiologic workup accompanying laryngeal evaluation
    92568Acoustic reflex testing; thresholdUsed to assess stapedius reflex pathways and can be part of a broader audiologic assessment related to reflex-mediated laryngeal responses
    92570Acoustic immittance testing, includes tympanometry, acoustic reflex threshold testing, and acoustic reflex decay testingComprehensive immittance testing that complements endoscopic laryngeal assessment to exclude middle ear contributions to patients' auditory complaints