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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesEvaluative and Therapeutic Otorhinolaryngologic ServicesCPT cpt-92604-cochlear-implant-reprogramming
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    CPT 92604: Cochlear Implant Reprogramming, Age 7 and Older

    Medicare pays $91 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 92604 describes reprogramming of a previously placed cochlear implant in a patient aged 7 years or older, including verification that the device is functioning properly and counseling the patient and/or family on device care; service type: device reprogramming and patient counseling, typical site of service: outpatient audiology or otolaryngology clinic where cochlear implant follow-up and programming are performed.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM), Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®), Lumbar Microdiscectomy.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 12-year-old patient with a previously implanted cochlear device presents for routine device reprogramming and counseling. The child reports inconsistent sound perception and recent difficulty understanding speech in classroom settings. The audiologist or otolaryngologist performs device interrogation, verifies electrode function, adjusts stimulation levels (MAPping), checks internal and external processor settings, and confirms aided thresholds and speech perception measures. Family education is provided on device care, troubleshooting, and safe use (battery care, coil positioning, water precautions). Troubleshooting may include addressing skin irritation at the implant site, verifying external processor fit, and reviewing assistive technology needs for school. The visit typically occurs in an outpatient audiology clinic or otolaryngology office and documents the device verified as previously implanted, the patient age (≥7 years), actions taken to reprogram the implant, objective/subjective test results, and counseling provided to the patient and family.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    92601Evaluation of auditory rehabilitation status, first hourPerformed to assess hearing performance and speech perception during or in conjunction with reprogramming sessions.

    | 92602 | Evaluation of auditory rehabilitation status, each additional 15 minutes | Used when extended time is required beyond the initial evaluation for speech perception or mapping adjustments.

    | 92620 | Evaluation of cochlear implant status, with programming | May be used for more extensive device evaluation and programming sessions or device checks.

    | 92603 | Reprogramming of cochlear implant, younger than 7 years | Used for pediatric patients under age 7; contrasts with 92604 which is for age 7 and older.

    | 96127 | Brief emotional/behavioral assessment (one instrument) | May be used adjunctively when counseling reveals behavioral or psychosocial issues impacting device use.

    | 92590 | Hearing aid check | Performed for external processor troubleshooting and verification, often alongside implant reprogramming.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    95Modifier 95 indicates that a service was provided via synchronous, real‑time audio‑video telehealth rather than in‑person. Per CMS, AAPC and professional associations, append modifier 95 to claim…- Use modifier 95 to indicate a service was furnished via synchronous, real‑time audiovisual telehealth (a live audio‑video conference between patient and provider) rather than in‑person. - Pair…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2084P0800X
    1835G0303X
    213EG0000X
    261QM2800X
    101200000X
    156F00000X
    171M00000X
    243U00000X

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Neurology/Neurosurgery1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Clinical Review Criteria Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM)Kaiser Permanente2027-01-01
    Remote Electrical Neuromodulation for Migraines (i.e., Nerivio®)bcbsvermont2026-11-01
    Lumbar Microdiscectomyuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Cervical Intervertebral Discuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Responsive Neurostimulation for Focal EpilepsyPremera Bluecross2026-10-14
    Intraoperative MonitoringProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    Intraoperative MonitoringProvidence Health Plan2026-10-01
    High-Intensity Focused UltrasoundMass General Brigham Health Plan2026-10-01
    Vagal Nerve StimulationAmbetter Nevada2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-92601-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-ANALYSIS-PROGRAMMING-UNDER-7

    CPT 92601: Cochlear Implant Analysis and Programming, Patient <7

    CPT-92602-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-REPROGRAMMING-PEDIATRIC

    CPT 92602: Cochlear Implant Reprogramming, Patient <7 Years

    CPT-92603-COCHLEAR-IMPLANT-ANALYSIS-AND-PROGRAMMING

    CPT 92603: Cochlear Implant Programming and Patient Counseling

    CPT-92605-AAC-DEVICE-EVALUATION-ONE-HOUR

    CPT 92605: Evaluation for Non–Speech–Generating Communication Device

    CPT-92606-ASSISTIVE-COMMUNICATION-DEVICE-TRAINING-CAREGIVER-INSTRUCTION

    CPT 92606: Therapeutic Training for Non‑Speech Generating Device

    CPT-92607-SPEECH-GENERATING-DEVICE-EVALUATION-FIRST-HOUR

    CPT 92607: Evaluation for Speech‑Generating Device, First Hour

    CPT-92608-SPEECH-GENERATING-DEVICE-ADDITIONAL-30-MIN-EVAL

    CPT 92608: Additional 30-Minute Speech‑Generating Device Evaluation

    CPT-92609-SPEECH-GENERATING-DEVICE-THERAPY-CAREGIVER-TRAINING

    CPT 92609: Therapeutic Training for Speech‑Generating Device

    CPT-92610-SPECIAL-OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGIC-PROCEDURE-SWALLOWING-EVALUATION

    CPT 92610: Special Otolaryngologic Procedure for Swallowing Evaluation

    CPT-92611-ENDOSCOPIC-CINE-VIDEO-SWALLOWING-STUDY

    CPT 92611: Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study (Cine/Video)

    Showing 1–10 of 37

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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