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    v1.0.30
    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Ultrasound Procedures of the Pelvis ObstetricalCPT cpt-76801-first-trimester-transabdominal-obstetric-ultrasound
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    CPT 76801: First-Trimester Transabdominal Obstetric Ultrasound

    Medicare pays $81 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 76801 describes a real-time transabdominal ultrasound examination of a pregnant uterus for evaluation of a first or single fetus during the first trimester (less than 14 weeks), performed to assess fetal viability and maternal anatomy; service type: diagnostic obstetric ultrasound; typical site of service: outpatient radiology or obstetric clinic with ultrasound capability or hospital outpatient department.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Abortion Services, Prolonged Services for Labor Management, Prolonged Services for Labor Management.

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 28-year-old G1P0 woman presents to the outpatient obstetric ultrasound suite with a positive urine pregnancy test and a last menstrual period consistent with 9 weeks gestation. The ordering obstetrician requests a transabdominal, real-time ultrasound to confirm an intrauterine pregnancy, estimate gestational age, assess fetal cardiac activity, evaluate the number of fetuses, and examine the maternal uterus and adnexa for complications (for example, suspected ectopic pregnancy ruled out on prior evaluation). The technologist performs a live transabdominal scan using a standard curvilinear transducer while the interpreting physician documents real-time image findings, biometric measurements (crown-rump length if visible), fetal heart motion, and a brief anatomic survey appropriate for first-trimester imaging.

    Typical workflow: patient registration and verification of identity and pregnancy history; screening for contraindications; bladder preparation as requested; sonographer or ultrasound technologist performs the real-time transabdominal imaging; images and cine loops are captured and submitted to the interpreting provider; the physician documents the interpretation and communicates results to the referring provider and patient. Billing uses 76801 for a single or first-trimester transabdominal real-time fetal ultrasound of a first or single fetus (<14 weeks).

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    76815Transvaginal ultrasound of the pregnant uterus, real time with image documentation, first trimester, endovaginal approachAlternative or adjunct when transabdominal imaging (76801) is inadequate for visualization or when more detailed early pregnancy assessment is required.
    76805Ultrasound, pregnant uterus, real time for fetal and maternal evaluation, after first trimester (≥14 weeks) (single or first fetus), transabdominal approachPerformed later in gestation when gestational age advances beyond the first trimester following an initial 76801.
    94010Not an ultrasound code (example placeholder)Data not available in the input.

    Related Modifiers

    8 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    91Modifier 91 — “Repeat Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory Test” — is appended when the exact same CPT laboratory test is performed more than once for the same patient on the same day because serial,…- Use modifier 91 when the exact same CPT laboratory test is performed more than once on the same patient on the same date because serial or repeated testing is medically necessary to monitor…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207V00000X
    207RH0000X
    207Q00000X
    152WP0200X
    207PE0004X
    207QH0002X
    163WX0200X
    2084D0003X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    13 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    O09.211Supervision of pregnancy with history of pre-term labor, first trimester
    O09.212Supervision of pregnancy with history of pre-term labor, second trimester
    O09.219Supervision of pregnancy with history of pre-term labor, unspecified trimester
    O09.30Supervision of pregnancy with insufficient antenatal care, unspecified trimester
    O09.40Supervision of pregnancy with grand multiparity, unspecified trimester
    O20.0Threatened abortion
    O20.8Other hemorrhage in early pregnancy
    O28.3Abnormal ultrasonic finding on antenatal screening of mother
    Z34.00Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, unspecified trimester
    Z34.01Encounter for supervision of normal first pregnancy, first trimester

    Showing 1–10 of 13

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Obstetrics/Gynecology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Abortion ServicesNew Mexico Health Care Authority2027-01-01
    Prolonged Services for Labor ManagementPremera Bluecross2027-01-01
    Prolonged Services for Labor ManagementPremera Bluecross2027-01-01
    Maternal Serum Testing for Prediction of Adverse Obstetric OutcomesPremera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Maternal Serum Testing for Prediction of Adverse Obstetric OutcomesPremera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Maternal Serum Testing for Prediction of Adverse Obstetric OutcomesBlue Cross Blue Shield - Massachusetts2026-10-01
    Cervical Cancer ScreeningOscar Health2026-10-01
    Prenatal Testing for Fetal AneuploidyOscar Health2026-10-01
    Diagnosis of VaginitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Prenatal Screening (Nongenetic)Oscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-76802-ADD-ON-TRANSABDOMINAL-ULTRASOUND-ADDITIONAL-GESTATIONAL-SAC

    CPT 76802: Transabdominal Ultrasound for Additional Gestational Sac

    CPT-76805-TRANSABDOMINAL-OBSTETRIC-ULTRASOUND-SECOND-TRIMESTER

    CPT 76805: Transabdominal Obstetric Ultrasound, >14 Weeks

    CPT-76810-ADD-ON-TRANSABDOMINAL-ULTRASOUND-ADDITIONAL-GESTATION

    CPT 76810: Transabdominal Ultrasound for Additional Gestation Sacs

    CPT-76811-OBSTETRIC-TRANSABDOMINAL-ULTRASOUND-FETAL-ANATOMY-SURVEY

    CPT 76811: Transabdominal Obstetric Ultrasound with Detailed Fetal Anatomy

    CPT-76812-ADD-ON-TRANSABDOMINAL-ULTRASOUND-ADDITIONAL-FETUS-DETAILED-EXAM

    CPT 76812: Transabdominal Detailed Examination of Additional Fetus

    CPT-76813-FIRST-TRIMESTER-NUCHAL-TRANSLUCENCY-ULTRASOUND

    CPT 76813: First-Trimester Fetal Nuchal Translucency Ultrasound

    CPT-76814-FIRST-TRIMESTER-NUCHAL-TRANSLUCENCY-ADD-ON

    CPT 76814: First‑Trimester Fetal Nuchal Translucency Measurement

    CPT-76815-LIMITED-FETAL-ULTRASOUND

    CPT 76815: Limited Fetal Ultrasound Examination

    CPT-76816-FOLLOW-UP-FETAL-ULTRASOUND-REEXAMINATION

    CPT 76816: Fetal Reexamination After Abnormal Transabdominal Ultrasound

    CPT-76817-TRANSVAGINAL-OBSTETRIC-ULTRASOUND

    CPT 76817: Transvaginal Ultrasound of Pregnant Uterus

    Showing 1–10 of 18

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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