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    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Ultrasound Procedures of the Abdomen and RetroperitoneumCPT cpt-76700-complete-abdominal-ultrasound
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    CPT 76700: Complete Abdominal Ultrasound with Real-Time Imaging

    Medicare pays $79 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 76700 represents a complete abdominal ultrasound with real-time imaging used to evaluate abdominal organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, bile ducts, spleen, and abdominal aorta; the service is a diagnostic ultrasound study typically performed in an imaging center, hospital radiology department, or outpatient clinic and involves acquisition and documentation of sonographic images in real time.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders, Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policy, Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal Incontinence.

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 52-year-old patient presents to the outpatient imaging center with right upper quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, and mildly elevated liver function tests. The referring clinician orders a diagnostic abdominal ultrasound to evaluate the liver, gallbladder, common bile duct, pancreas region, spleen, and abdominal aorta. The patient checks in at the radiology front desk, is screened for contraindications, and is escorted to the ultrasound suite. A sonographer performs a complete real-time transabdominal ultrasound study, acquiring and archiving cine loops and still images of all standard abdominal organs and relevant vessels. The interpreting physician (radiologist) reviews images, documents findings in a signed report, and provides the final impression to the referring clinician. Billing uses 76700 for the complete abdominal ultrasound with real-time image documentation; the professional and technical components may be reported separately if indicated with modifier 26 or TC when applicable.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    76641Ultrasound, chest (limited)Performed when bedside evaluation of pleural or cardiac-adjacent findings is needed in the same visit; not a substitute for a complete abdominal study.
    76705Ultrasound, retroperitoneal (e.g., renal, aorta)Used when a focused retroperitoneal or renal/aortic study is performed in addition to a complete abdominal ultrasound; may be billed separately if distinct.
    76775Ultrasound, abdominal aorta, limited or follow-up studyUsed for targeted evaluation of the abdominal aorta (aneurysm screening or follow-up) alongside or after a complete study.
    77046Ultrasound guidance for percutaneous proceduresUsed when real-time ultrasound guidance is required for drainage or biopsy procedures discovered necessary during or after the abdominal exam.
    93975Duplex scan of abdominal arteries or veins (limited)Used when vascular evaluation of abdominal vessels (e.g., portal or mesenteric) is performed in conjunction with the abdominal ultrasound.

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    207RG0300X
    207Q00000X
    310400000X
    2084P0802X
    2084D0003X
    111N00000X
    207SM0001X
    225XR0403X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    25 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    C78.5Secondary malignant neoplasm of large intestine and rectum
    C78.6Secondary malignant neoplasm of retroperitoneum and peritoneum
    C78.7Secondary malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile duct
    E11.69Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other specified complication
    E78.5Hyperlipidemia, unspecified
    K04.7Periapical abscess without sinus
    K35.80Unspecified acute appendicitis
    K71.7Toxic liver disease with fibrosis and cirrhosis of liver
    K72.90Hepatic failure, unspecified without coma
    K76.0Fatty (change of) liver, not elsewhere classified

    Showing 1–10 of 25

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Gastroenterology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Field Stimulation for Functional Abdominal Pain Disordersbcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Coverage Policyevicore2026-11-05
    Radiofrequency Therapy for Fecal IncontinenceCigna2026-10-15
    Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    High-Resolution Anoscopy (HRA)Premera Bluecross2026-10-01
    Gastroesophageal and Gastrointestinal (GI) Services and ProceduresColorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans2026-10-01
    Serum Testing for Hepatic Fibrosis in the Evaluation and Monitoring of Chronic Liver DiseaseOscar Health2026-10-01
    Fecal Analysis in the Diagnosis of Intestinal Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplant TestingOscar Health2026-10-01
    Pancreatic Enzyme Testing for Acute PancreatitisOscar Health2026-10-01
    Helicobacter pylori TestingOscar Health2026-10-01

    Related Codes

    CPT-76705-LIMITED-ABDOMINAL-ULTRASOUND

    CPT 76705: Limited Abdominal Ultrasound, Real-Time

    CPT-76706-ABDOMINAL-AORTA-ULTRASOUND-ANEURYSM-SCREENING

    CPT 76706: Abdominal Aortic Ultrasound for Aneurysm Screening

    CPT-76770-RETROPERITONEAL-ULTRASOUND-COMPLETE-REAL-TIME

    CPT 76770: Complete Retroperitoneal Ultrasound with Real-Time Imaging

    CPT-76775-LIMITED-RETROPERITONEAL-ULTRASOUND

    CPT 76775: Limited Retroperitoneal Ultrasound (Renal/Aortic)

    CPT-76776-TRANSPLANT-KIDNEY-ULTRASOUND-COLOR-DOPPLER

    CPT 76776: Ultrasound of Transplanted Kidney(s) with Color Doppler

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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