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    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) Procedures of the Veins and LymphaticsCPT cpt-75809-imaging-evaluation-indwelling-infusion-pump-nonvascular-shunt
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    CPT 75809: Imaging Supervision and Interpretation for Infusion Pump or Shunt

    Medicare pays $59 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 75809 describes supervision and interpretation of radiologic imaging performed to evaluate a previously placed indwelling infusion pump or a nonvascular shunt (for example, a ventriculoperitoneal shunt or a shunt between the abdomen and the superior vena cava); the service is a radiologic supervision and interpretation procedure typically provided in hospital radiology departments, outpatient imaging centers, or inpatient settings for assessment of implanted infusion devices and nonvascular cerebrospinal or abdominal shunts.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood Pressure, Cardiology - Ivabradine, Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA).

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 58-year-old patient with a history of idiopathic intracranial hypertension presents with symptoms of progressive headache and intermittent nausea after prior placement of a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt. The neurosurgeon orders radiologic imaging to evaluate the integrity and position of the previously placed nonvascular shunt. The patient is scheduled for fluoroscopic radiologic supervision and interpretation aimed at visualizing the indwelling shunt catheter and reservoir mechanics. The workflow includes verification of the device implant history, patient consent, transport to the radiology suite, positioning for fluoroscopic shunt series or reservoir injection under sterile technique if clinically indicated, real-time fluoroscopic supervision by the interpreting radiologist, acquisition of necessary images, interpretation of findings for shunt continuity, obstruction, migration, kinking, or leakage, and documentation of the interpretation and recommendations in the radiology report. Typical sites of service are the hospital radiology department, ambulatory imaging center, or outpatient clinic with fluoroscopy capability.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    71045Radiologic examination, chest; single view, frontalChest radiographs are often obtained to evaluate distal catheter position in ventriculoperitoneal shunts.
    72197Magnetic resonance (MRI), brain, without contrast; for evaluation of shunt function or complication when cross-sectional imaging is neededMRI brain may be performed before or after fluoroscopic shunt evaluation to assess ventricular size and shunt function.
    76000Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement (e.g., diagnostic or therapeutic procedures)Fluoroscopic guidance codes apply when needle injection into a reservoir or catheter under fluoroscopy is performed as part of shunt assessment.
    75893Injection procedure for shunt evaluation (example: contrast injection under fluoroscopic guidance)Contrast injection studies of shunts under fluoroscopy are commonly performed in the same session requiring supervision and interpretation.
    99213Office or other outpatient visit for evaluation and management of an established patientPre- and post-imaging outpatient evaluation related to shunt symptoms and imaging interpretation are documented with appropriate E/M codes.

    Related Modifiers

    7 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    62Modifier 62 indicates that two surgeons function as co‑surgeons, each performing distinct parts of the same primary surgical procedure. It is appended to the primary procedure code (and any…- Use modifier -62 when two surgeons act as co‑surgeons (both primary surgeons) on a single definitive primary procedure, each performing distinct parts of the same surgical procedure (append -62 to…
    78CPT modifier -78 indicates an unplanned, related return to the operating or procedure room by the same provider during the global postoperative period. It is appended when treatment for a…- Use modifier -78 when an unplanned, related complication during the original procedure’s global postoperative period requires the patient to return to a formal operating or procedure room and the…
    80CPT® Modifier 80 (Assistant Surgeon) is appended to a surgical CPT code when a physician (MD or DO) provides full, continuous assistance throughout the operative procedure. It is intended only for…- Use CPT Modifier -80 when a physician (MD or DO) serves as an assistant surgeon and provides full, continuous assistance throughout the entire operative procedure; append -80 to the surgical CPT…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2084P0800X
    207RC0000X
    2086S0127X
    207L00000X
    225CA2400X
    207ZI0100X
    246ZG0701X
    2084B0040X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    23 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    G03.9Meningitis, unspecified
    G44.1Vascular headache, not elsewhere classified
    G44.209Tension-type headache, unspecified, not intractable
    G44.86Cervicogenic headache
    G89.29Other chronic pain
    G91.0Communicating hydrocephalus
    G91.1Obstructive hydrocephalus
    G91.2(Idiopathic) normal pressure hydrocephalus
    G93.2Benign intracranial hypertension
    I60.9Nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage, unspecified

    Showing 1–10 of 23

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Cardiology1 / 3

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Automated Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring for Diagnosis of Hypertension in Patients with Elevated Office Blood PressureBluecross Idaho2026-11-01
    Cardiology - IvabradineCigna2026-10-15
    Cardiac Computed Tomography (CCT)/Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Percutaneous Ventricular Assist DeviceUnitedHealthcare2026-10-01
    Cardiovascular Disease Risk AssessmentOscar Health2026-10-01
    Biomarkers for Myocardial Infarction and Chronic Heart FailureOscar Health2026-10-01
    Multiple Procedure Payment Reduction for Diagnostic Cardiovascular ProceduresBlue Cross Blue Shield - Maine2026-10-01
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesexcellus_health_plan_inc2026-09-17
    Left Atrial Appendage Closure Devicesuniverahealthcare2026-09-17
    Cardiac Omnibus CodesCigna2026-09-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-75801-LYMPHATIC-IMAGING-SINGLE-EXTREMITY-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75801: Lymphangiography, Single Extremity, Supervision and Interpretation

    CPT-75803-BILATERAL-EXTREMITY-LYMPHATIC-IMAGING-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75803: Bilateral Lymphatic Imaging of Extremities, Interpretation

    CPT-75805-UNILATERAL-LYMPHATIC-IMAGING-ABDOMEN-PELVIS

    CPT 75805: Lymphatic Imaging, Unilateral Abdominal or Pelvic Supervision/Interpretation

    CPT-75807-BILATERAL-ABDOMINAL-PELVIC-LYMPHATIC-IMAGING-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75807: Lymphatic Imaging, Bilateral Abdomen/Pelvis

    CPT-75810-SPLENIC-PORTAL-VEIN-IMAGING-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75810: Portal and Splenic Vein Radiologic Supervision and Interpretation

    CPT-75820-VENOUS-FLOW-STUDY-ONE-EXTREMITY-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75820: Supervision and Interpretation of Venous Flow Study, One Extremity

    CPT-75822-BILATERAL-EXTREMITY-VENOGRAPHY-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75822: Bilateral Extremity Venography, Supervision & Interpretation

    CPT-75825-INFERIOR-VENA-CAVA-VENOGRAPHY-SERIALOGRAPHY-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75825: Venography of Inferior Vena Cava with Serialography

    CPT-75827-SUPERIOR-VENA-CAVA-VENOGRAPHY-SERIALOGRAPHY

    CPT 75827: Superior Vena Cava Venography with Serialography

    CPT-75831-SELECTIVE-VENOGRAPHY-SINGLE-KIDNEY-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 75831: Selective Venography of One Kidney, Supervision & Interpretation

    Showing 1–10 of 21

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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