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    OpenPayerBilling CodesDiagnostic Radiology (Diagnostic Imaging) Procedures of the Lower ExtremitiesCPT cpt-73552-femur-xray-two-projections
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    CPT 73552: Femur X‑ray, Minimum Two Projections

    Medicare pays $25 on average nationally for this procedure.

    CPT code 73552 describes a diagnostic radiographic study of the femur performed with a minimum of two projections to evaluate for fracture, swelling, or thigh pain; this is an X‑ray imaging service typically performed in radiology departments, hospital outpatient imaging centers, urgent care clinics, or emergency departments and is categorized as a diagnostic musculoskeletal radiography procedure.

    For related coverage guidance, see recent payer policy updates: Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Members, Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policy, Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP]).

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    Table of contents

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    Clinical & Coding Specifications

    Clinical Context

    A 42-year-old patient presents to the emergency department after a fall from standing height with thigh pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. The triage nurse documents localized tenderness over the mid-femoral shaft and inability to ambulate without assistance. The emergency physician orders diagnostic imaging to evaluate for femoral fracture. A radiologic technologist performs 73552—radiographic imaging of the femur with a minimum of two projections (typically anteroposterior and lateral) including any necessary positioning for the suspected injury. Images are reviewed by the on-call radiologist who issues an interpretive report describing the presence or absence of fracture, location (proximal, mid-shaft, distal), possible displacement, comminution, and associated soft-tissue findings. Results are communicated to the treating clinician to guide management (e.g., immobilization, orthopedic consultation, advanced imaging). Typical throughput includes registration, clinical indication documentation (mechanism of injury, focal exam), image acquisition, image post-processing, and radiologist interpretation. The typical site of service is the hospital radiology department or emergency department imaging suite; outpatient imaging centers also commonly perform this service for non-emergent thigh pain or follow-up evaluations.

    Related CPT Codes

    CPT CodeDescriptionRelationship to This Procedure
    73030Radiologic examination, shoulder; complete, minimum of 2 viewsMay be ordered if proximal femur pain is referred or shoulder injury is part of multisite trauma (example of another extremity radiograph)
    73550Radiologic examination, femur, minimum two views, hip and femur when ordered together (including hip)Used when imaging includes the hip and femur in a single exam; may be performed when suspicion includes proximal femur/hip involvement
    73560Radiologic examination, femur, minimum two views, lower femur including knee when indicatedPerformed when clinical concern extends to distal femur and knee; may be ordered alongside 73552 depending on clinical need
    74177CT abdomen and pelvis with contrastAdvanced imaging often ordered if radiographs suggest complex injury or to evaluate pelvic involvement in multi-trauma contexts
    72192MRI lumbar spine without contrast followed by contrast and further sequences (example advanced modality)May be performed if femoral pain is suspected to have radicular or referred origin; included here as commonly paired advanced imaging in differential workup

    Related Modifiers

    9 rows

    ModifierDescriptionWhen to Use
    26Modifier 26 (Professional Component) identifies and bills only the professional portion of a split service — the physician’s interpretation, report, and medical judgment — when the technical…- Use CPT Modifier -26 when you are billing only the professional component (PC) of a split‑bill eligible service—i.e., you performed the physician interpretation, medical judgment and prepared a…
    50Modifier –50 (Bilateral Procedure) is appended to a CPT code when an identical procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures during the same operative session. The AMA states to add…- Use modifier -50 when the same CPT surgical, diagnostic, or radiology procedure is performed on paired anatomical structures (both sides of the body) during the same operative/session by the same…
    59Modifier 59 indicates a distinct procedural service when two procedures that are not normally billed together are clinically and procedurally separate. The CPT definition (as reiterated by CMS)…- Use modifier -59 to report a distinct procedural service when documentation supports that the procedure reported is not normally billed together with another service on the same day because of a…
    76Modifier -76, Repeat Procedure or Service by Same Physician or Other Qualified Health Care Professional, is appended when the same provider performs an identical, medically necessary procedure or…- Use modifier -76 when the same physician or other qualified health care professional performs an identical procedure or service a second (or subsequent) time on the same date of service and the…
    77Modifier 77 indicates that a previously performed procedure or service was legitimately repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional. The AMA’s CPT definition…- Use modifier 77 when a basic procedure or service already performed is repeated by a different physician or other qualified health care professional (for example, a second provider independently…
    52Modifier ‑52 (Reduced Services) indicates that a service or procedure was partially reduced or omitted at the provider’s discretion, allowing reporting of the basic procedure number with a qualifier…- Use modifier -52 when a physician or qualified health professional electively reduces or omits part of a procedure or service (for example, performing fewer required views or omitting a portion of…
    53Modifier 53 (Discontinued Procedure) signals that a surgical or diagnostic service was begun by the physician but terminated because of extenuating circumstances that threatened the patient’s…- Use modifier -53 when a physician/qualified healthcare professional has started a surgical or diagnostic procedure (e.g., anesthesia administered, incision or scope insertion) and then discontinues…
    25CPT modifier 25 indicates that on the same day as another procedure or service, the same physician or other qualified health care professional provided a significant, separately identifiable…- When to apply: Use modifier 25 only on an E/M code to indicate the same provider delivered a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as another procedure or service — i.e.,…
    22Modifier –22 (Increased Procedural Services) is used when a reported procedure is substantially more extensive than normally required. The CPT Manual and CMS state it may be appended only when the…- When to use: Append modifier -22 to a procedural CPT code when the service performed is substantially more extensive than the usual service described by that code — i.e., the procedure required…

    Related Provider Taxonomies

    8 rows

    Taxonomy Code
    2080P0208X
    208VP0000X
    207L00000X
    261Q00000X
    207K00000X
    3418M1130X
    311Z00000X
    101Y00000X

    Related ICD-10-CM Codes

    26 rows

    ICD-10-CM CodeDescription
    M16.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right hip
    M16.12Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left hip
    M17.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee
    M17.12Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left knee
    M24.551Contracture, right hip
    M24.552Contracture, left hip
    M25.50Pain in unspecified joint
    M25.551Pain in right hip
    M25.561Pain in right knee
    M25.562Pain in left knee

    Showing 1–10 of 26

    Related Payer Policy Updates

    Specialty: Orthopedics/Musculoskeletal1 / 4

    10 rows

    PolicyPayerEffective Date
    Orthopedic Joint Procedures of the Knee for Managed Medicaid (MMC), Health and Recovery Plan (HARP), Child Health Plus (CHP), and Essential Plan (EP) Membersuniverahealthcare2027-01-01
    Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation or Implantation Corporate Medical Policybcbsvermont2026-12-01
    Autologous Platelet-Derived Growth Factors (Platelet-Rich Plasma [PRP])Cigna2026-10-15
    Metatarsophalangeal Joint ReplacementCigna2026-10-15
    Shoulder Arthroplasty (Total, Partial, Reverse, Revision and Resurfacing)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Hip Arthroplasty (partial and total hip replacement)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Artificial Lumbar Intervertebral Disc (Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty)univerahealthcare2026-10-15
    Osteochondral Grafting of the Kneeuniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Resurfacinguniverahealthcare2026-10-15
    Lumbar Fusion (arthrodesis) with decompressionuniverahealthcare2026-10-15

    Related Codes

    CPT-73501-SINGLE-VIEW-HIP-XRAY

    CPT 73501: Single-View Hip Radiograph

    CPT-73502-HIP-XRAY-TWO-THREE-PROJECTIONS

    CPT 73502: Hip X‑ray, Two or Three Views (Single Hip)

    CPT-73503-HIP-XRAY-MULTIPLE-PROJECTIONS-UNILATERAL

    CPT 73503: Radiography, Hip, Minimum 4 Projections

    CPT-73521-BILATERAL-HIP-X-RAY-TWO-VIEWS

    CPT 73521: Bilateral Hip X‑Ray, Two Views

    CPT-73522-BILATERAL-HIP-X-RAYS-MULTIPLE-PROJECTIONS

    CPT 73522: Bilateral Hip X‑ray, Three to Four Views

    CPT-73523-BILATERAL-HIP-X-RAYS-MULTI-VIEW

    CPT 73523: Bilateral Hip X‑rays, Multiple Projections

    CPT-73525-HIP-ARTHROGRAPHY-IMAGING-SUPERVISION-INTERPRETATION

    CPT 73525: Hip Arthrography Imaging Supervision and Interpretation

    CPT-73551-SINGLE-VIEW-FEMUR-X-RAY

    CPT 73551: Single-Projection Femur X-Ray

    CPT-73560-KNEE-XRAY-ONE-OR-TWO-VIEWS

    CPT 73560: Knee X‑Ray, One or Two Views

    CPT-73562-THREE-VIEW-KNEE-RADIOGRAPHS

    CPT 73562: Knee Radiographs, Three Views

    Showing 1–10 of 33

    Frequently Asked Questions

    References

    1. 1.CPT® Codes and Descriptions. AAPC. Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.Maintains the CPT code set's official descriptions and guidelines, licensed from the American Medical Association, used as the definitional source for CPT codes on this page.
    2. 2.HCPCS Quarterly Update. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's quarterly release of HCPCS Level II codes and short/long descriptors, the source for HCPCS code definitions and update history.
    3. 3.ICD-10-CM Full Code List. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Retrieved Aug 11, 2026.CMS's complete ICD-10-CM diagnosis code list, used to cross-reference diagnosis codes associated with this procedure or service.
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